Unit 13 We are trying to save the earth教案.docx
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Unit13Wearetryingtosavetheearth教案
Unit13We’retryingtosavetheearth!
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标
基本词汇:
litter,advantage,bottom,fisherman,coal,ugly,cost,wooden,plastic,takeaway,bin,shark,fin,method,cruel.Harmful,chain,ecosystem,industry,law,scientific,afford,reusable,transportation,recycle,napkin,upside,gate,bottle,president,inspiration,iron,work,metal,creativity,
基本词组:
beharmfulto,atthetop(ofsth.),takepartin,turnoff,takeaction,throwaway,putsth.togooduse,pull…down,bringback
基本句型:
We’retryingtosavetheearth!
Theriverusedtobesoclean.
Theairisbadlypolluted.
Noscientificstudieshaveshowedthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.
Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.
2.技能目标:
能正确运用现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态动词和usedto句型。
3.情感目标:
有环境危机意识,学会关注环境保护环境。
二、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:
(1)能正确运用现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态动词和usedto句型。
(2)保护环境的措施方法。
2.教学难点:
能正确运用现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态动词和usedto句型。
三、教学步骤:
SectionA1(1a-2d)
Learningobjectives:
1.Tolistenforspecificinformation.
2.Totalkaboutpollutionandenvironmentalprotection.
3.Tolearntousethesentencepatterns.
usedto...butnowshoulddosth.
I.Presentation
Showthepictureoftheearthandtellstudentstheearthispollutednow.
Forexample:
(1)Thefactoriesthatburncoalpollutetheairwithalotofblacksmoke.
(2)Factoriesputwasteintotheriver.
(3)Peopleshouldthrowawaylitterinthebin.
(4)Therearemorecarsontheroad.
Learnsomenewwords.
II.Workon1a
Herearesomewordsrelatedtodifferentkindsofpollution.Writethemintheboxbelow.Thenaddmorewords.
loudmusiccarsrubbishplaneslitteringshipsfactoriessmokingbuildinghousesmobilephones
noisepollutionairpollutionwaterpollution
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
III.Listening
1.Workon1b.Listenandcompletethesentences.
Whatwastheproblem?
Theriverwas_____________.Eventhebottom(底部)oftheriverwasfullof________.Therewerenomore______forfishermen(渔民)tocatch.
Whatcausedtheproblem?
Peoplearethrowing_______intotheriver.Factoriesareputting______intotheriver.
Howshouldtheproblembesolved?
Weshouldwritetothe____________andaskthemto___________thefactories.Everyoneshouldhelpto__________theriver.
2.Listenagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.
1)WhatdoesTonywanttodolaterthisafternoon?
HewantstogoswimmingwithMarkintheriverlaterthisafternoon.
2)Whydoesn’tMarkwanttogowithTony?
Becausetheriverwasreallydirty.Eventhebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish,andtherewerenomorefishforfishermentocatch.
3)Howwastheriverinthepast?
Itusedtobesoclean.Ithasbeenthenicestriverinthistown.
3.原文
usedtodosth.“过去常常……”表示过去习惯性的动作但如今已不存在。
playapartindoingsth.“参与做某事;在做某事上起作用”。
IV.Practice
1.Role-playtheconversationin1c.
Mark:
Theriverwasdirty.Eventhebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish.
Tony:
Butitusedtobesoclean!
Mark:
Yes,butpeoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.
Tony:
Everyoneinthistownshouldplayapartincleaningitup!
2.Makeconversationsusingthepollutionin1a.
A:
Theriverhasalwaysbeenthenicestriverinthistown.
B:
Yes,itusedtobesoclean.
A:
ButIwastherelastweekendandtheriverwasreallydirty.
B:
Whatcausedtheproblem?
A:
Peoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver.
B:
Whatshouldwedo?
A:
Factoriesarealsoputtingwasteintotheriver.
B:
Yes,everyoneinthistownshouldplayapart.
A:
Weshouldwritetothegovernmentandaskthemtoclosedownthefactories.
B:
Whatelsecanwedo?
A:
Everyoneshouldhelptocleanuptheriver.
V.Languagepoints
1.We’retryingtosavetheearth!
我们正在竭尽全力拯救地球!
trytodo=tryone’sbesttodo尽力去做某事
【运用】
我会尽力做好这项工作。
___________________________________
We’ll try tofinishtheworkinaweek.
try短语
trydoingsth.试着做某事
tryon 试穿
tryout 尝试;试验;试试
用try短语的适当形式填空。
1)Iwenttothetailor’sto_________mynewsuit.
2)Let’s_________yourmethod.Itseemsverygood.
3)Ithinkyoushould_____________toimproveyourEnglish.
4)Letme____________thestory.
让我试着讲一讲这个故事吧。
2.Herearesomewordsrelatedtodifferentkindsofpollution.
berelatedto与…有关
e.g.Isthedriverrelatetotheaccident?
司机和这起事故有关吗?
VI.Listening
1.Workon2a.Listentotheinterview.CirclethekindsofpollutionthatJasonandSusantalkabout.
A.landpollutionB.airpollution
C.noisepollutionD.waterpollution
2.Workon2b.Listenagainandcompletethesentences.
1)Theairisbadlypollutedbecausethereare___________ontheroadthesedays.
2)Factoriesthatburncoalalso________theairwithalotofblacksmoke.
3)Thereisalsotoomuchrubbishandwaste.People_________________thingseveryday.
4)Peoplearealsolitteringin______________likeparks.Thisisturningbeautifulplacesintougly(丑陋)ones.
Completethesentencesaccordingtothedialogue.
1.I________abletoseestarsinthesky,butnowIcan’tseethemclearly.usedtobe
2.Theair__________really_______aroundthere.hasbecome…polluted
3.Peoplearealso_______inthepublicplaces.littering
4.Thefactoriesthatburn_____also________theairwithalotofblack
smoke.coal…polluted
3.原文
Payattentiontothesentences.
VII.Practice(Workon2c)
Usetheinformationin2aand2btorole-playconversationsbetweenJasonandSusan.
Jason:
Theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundhere.I’mgettingveryworried.
Susan:
Yes,Iusedtobeabletoseestarsinthesky.
Jason:
Theproblemisthat…
VIII.Discussion
Askstudentswhatweshoulddotosavetheearth.Helpstudentsanswer,turnoffthe
lightswhenyouleavearoom;stopridingincars;stopusingpapertowelsornapkins;recyclebooksandpaper.
IX.Reading
1.Read2dandcompletethechart.
Problems
Solvingproblems
airpollution
wastepollution
wooden(木头的)chopsticksorplasticforks
rubbish
2.Completethesentences.
Whatshouldwedo?
1.Weshouldtake_______or_______insteadofdriving.
2.Weshouldalso__________________.It’sgoodforhealth!
3.Bring_______togoshopping.
4.Nevertake_________________or__________whenbuyingtakeawayfood.
5.______________inthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautiful.
3.Role-playtheconversation.
Interviewer:
JasonandSusan,whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?
Jason:
Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.
Susan:
Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareotheradvantages(优点)ofbikeriding.It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcost(花费)anything!
Interviewer:
Greatideas!
Whataboutwastepollution?
Susan:
Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcanhelp.Istarteddoingthatayearago.
Jason:
Me,too.Also,Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplastic(塑料)forkswhenIbuytakeaway(外卖食品)food.Iusetheonesathome.
Susan:
Andremembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone.
Interviewer:
Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!
4.Payattentiontothesentences.
X.Languagepoints
1.It’sgoodforhealthanditdoesn’tcostanything!
costv.花费;使付出
指花费金钱,主语通常是物。
cost的过去式和过去分词均为cost。
e.g.ThenewshirtcostMrWang200yuan.王先生花了200元买了新衬衫。
Howmuchdoesthenewcomputercost?
新电脑花了多少钱?
辨析take,spend,pay&cost
take,spend,pay和cost都可以表示“花费”,但它们的用法各有不同。
1)take多表示花费时间,常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.这一句型中,其中it作形式主语。
e.g.Itusuallytakesme40minutestocookthedinner.
2)spend多表示花费时间和金钱,主语通常是人,常用于sb.spend(s)sometime/moneyonsth.和sb.spend(s)sometime/money(in)doingsth.两种句型。
e.g.Davidspent2,000yuanonthenewmachine.
Myfatherspendsanhour(in)watchingthenewsonTVeveryday.
3)pay多表示花费金钱,主语通常是人,常用于sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.句型。
e.g.Tommypaid20yuanforhisbreakfastyesterday.
4)cost多表示花费金钱,主语通常是物,常用于sth.cost(s)(sb.)somemoney.句型。
e.g.ThenewdresscostLinda80yuan.
(1)Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(主语为it)
(2)sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.(主语为sb.)
sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.
(3)sb.pay(s)moneyforsth.(主语为sb.)
(4)sth.cost(s)sb.money(主语为sth.)
根据句意用take,spend,pay或cost的适当形式填空。
1)Thatnewcar________ themlotsofmoney.
2)Mona__________50yuanonthebooksjustnow.
3)Itusually_______ meanhourtodomyhomework.
4)Youshould__________ sometimepractisingyourpronunciation.
5)Mybrother_______ 6,000yuanforthenewcomputeryesterday.
2.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture!
makeadifference(to…)表示(对……)产生影响或作用
makenodifferenceto对……没有影响
e.g.LearningEnglishwellcanmakeadifferencetoyourfuture.
学好英语会对你的前途有影响。
XI.Summary
Ⅻ.Exercises
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1. C canbeusedtoproduceelectricity.
2.Thenewcar c alotofmoney,butitwascertainlyworthit.
3.Thereisa w bed,atableandtwochairsinthissmallroom.
4.Itisaverycleancity.Youwillhardlyfind l whenyouwalkalongthestreet.
5.Myuncleisagreat f andhecaughtfourfishthismorning.
6.Somecupsintheshopareniceandexpensiveandtheothersare u andcheap.
7.Livinginthisstreethasalotofa .Theonlydrawback(弊端)isnoise.
Ⅱ. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
writeto,leadto,cleanup,cutdown,playapartin
1.Whatamess!
Youshould____________yourroomnow.
2.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather____________farming.
3.Asweallknow