完整word版英语高考真题全国卷二试题word版.docx
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完整word版英语高考真题全国卷二试题word版
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2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）
语英
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如
需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅
读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Tired.
3.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$20.B.$80.C.$100.
4.WhatdoesthemantellJanetodo?
A.Postponehisappointment.B.MeetMr.Douglas.C.Returnat3o'clock.
5.WhywouldDavidquithisjob?
A.Togobacktoschool.B.Tostarthisownfirm.C.Toworkforhisfriend.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Checkthecupboard.B.Cleanthebalcony.C.Buyanumbrella.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Employerandemployee.
C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthewomangoattheweekend?
A.Thecitycentre.B.Theforestpark.C.Theman'shome.
9.Howdidthemanspendhisweekend?
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A.Packingforamove.B.GoingoutwithJenny.C.Lookingforanewhouse.
10.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.TakeHenrytohospital.B.Staywithhiskid.C.Lookafterhispet.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhatisMr.Stonedoingnow?
A.Eatinglunch.B.Havingameeting.C.Writingadiary.
12.WhydoesthemanwanttoseeMr.Stone?
A.Todiscussaprogram.B.Tomakeatravelplan.C.Toaskforsickleave.
13.WhenwillthemanmeetMr.Stonethisafternoon?
A.At3:
00.B.At3:
30.C.At3:
45.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Acompany.B.Aninterview.C.Ajoboffer.
15.WhoisMonicaStansfield?
A.Ajuniorspecialist.B.Adepartmentmanager.C.Asalesassistant.
16.Whenwillthemanhearfromthewoman?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidJohnenjoydoinginhischildhood?
A.TouringFrance.B.Playingoutdoors.C.Paintingpictures.
18.WhatdidJohndoafterhemovedtotheUS?
A.Hedidbusiness.B.Hestudiedbiology.C.Heworkedonafarm.
19.WhydidJohngohunting?
A.Forfood.B.Forpleasure.C.Formoney.
20.WhatisthesubjectofJohn'sworks?
A.Americanbirds.B.Naturalscenery.C.Familylife.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
MyFavouriteBooks
JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries（系列）of
lifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.
Matilda
RoaldDahl
IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritingandit
ga
newappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulworlds.Matildasbattleswithher'cruelparentsand
thebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfunnyandfrightening,butthey'realso
aspirational.
AfterDark
HarukiMurakami
It'asbouttwosisters—Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon'torcan'sttopsleeping,andMari,a
youngstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworld
ofdiverse“nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.
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GoneGirl
GillianFynn
Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswhenevernyothneepelasneeotdid,butthe
horrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattlefo
yourtrust.It'asrealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'gsoingonishorribly
enjoyable.
TheStand
StephenKing
Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousflu
outbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamong
thoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.
21.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?
A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl.
21.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?
A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
22.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?
A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.
B
“Youcanusemeasalastresor选t（择）,andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit.
wasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids'lacro长ss曲e（
棍球）club.
Iguessthatthere'sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundstepping
uptohelpforanunknownsport.Shemayjustneedalittlepersuading.SoItryagainandtugatthe
heartstrings.ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedad
coachingateamthathiskidsaren'tevenon?
Atthispointtheunwillingparentspeaksup,
Yes,I'lldoit.”
I'msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere'resalpowerinsharingvolunteerresponsibilities
amongmany.Theunwillingparentorganizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollects
moneyforend-of-seasongifts.Somewherealongtheway,thesameparentendsupbecomingan
invaluablememberoftheteam.Thecoachisabletofocusonthekidswhiletheotherparentsare
relievedtobeoffthehookforanotherseason.Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscan
beasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.
Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.Thatrelief
iscoupledwithadeepunderstandingofwhythesamepeoplekeepcomingbackformore:
Connectingtothecommunity（社区）asyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservices
providesarealjoy.Volunteeringjustfeelssogood.
Inthatsense,I'mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanI'dfree
However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremy
motivationlies?
23.Whatcanweinferabouttheparentfromherreplyinparagraph1?
A.Sheknowslittleabouttheclub.B.Sheisn'tgoodatsports.
C.Shejustdoesn'twanttovolunteeDr..She'sunabletomeetherschedule.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tugattheheartstrings”inparagraph2mean?
A.Encourageteamwork.B.Appealtofeelings.
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C.Promotegooddeeds.D.Provideadvice.
25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparentfromparagraph3?
A.Shegetsinterestedinlacrosse.B.Sheisproudofherkids.
C.She'llworkforanotherseason.D.Shebecomesagoodhelper.
26.Whydoestheauthorlikedoingvolunteerwork?
A.Itgivesherasenseofduty.B.Itmakesherveryhappy.
C.Itenableshertoworkhard.D.Itbringshermaterialrewards.
C
MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach'BsarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadingher
e-bookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?
Noneofyourbusiness!
LunchisBechtel
“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she'snotalone.
Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf（53percent）
havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf（46percent）havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeare
weeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.
“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?
”Bechtelsaid,looking
herbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,
butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowsherto
keepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.
“
wantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.
Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghislunchatthebar.
Helikesthathecansitandcheckhisphoneinpeaceorchatupthebarkeeperwithwhomhe
first-namebasisifhewantstohavealittleinteraction（交流）.“Ireflectonhowmyday'sgoneand
thinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.“It'acshanceforself-reflection,Youreturntowork
rechargedandwithaplan.”
Thatfreedomtochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.Therewasatimewhen
peoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Now,we
haveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyatthetable.“Itdoesn'fetelasaloneasitmayhave
beforealltheadvancesintechnology,”saidLaurieDemeritt,whosecompanyprovidedthestatisti
forthereport.
27.Whatarethestatisticsinparagraph2about?
A.Foodvariety.B.Eatinghabits.
C.Tablemanners.D.Restaurantservice.
28.WhydoesBechtelprefertogooutforlunch?
A.Tomeetwithhercoworkers.B.Tocatchupwithherwork.
C.Tohavesometimeonherown.D.Tocollectdataforherreport.
29.WhatdoweknowaboutMazoleny?
A.Hemakesvideosforthebar.B.He'sfondofthefoodatthebar.
C.Heinterviewscustomersatthebar.D.He'sfamiliarwiththebarkeeper.
30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thetrendofhavingmealsalone.B.Theimportanceofself-reflection.
C.Thestressfromworkingovertime.D.Theadvantageofwirelesstechnology.
D
Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorganisms（微生物）fromourbodies
growuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhours
4***
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cleaningthemupeachweek.HowisNASAovercomi
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