湖北省孝感市安陆市第一中学届高三高考适应性考试二英语试题解析版.docx

湖北省孝感市安陆市第一中学届高三高考适应性考试二英语试题解析版.docx

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湖北省孝感市安陆市第一中学届高三高考适应性考试二英语试题解析版

湖北省孝感市安陆市第一中学2020届高三

高考适应性考试

（二）英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Getmoresleep.

B.Seeadoctor.

C.Playcomputergames.

2.Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.7:

30.B.7:

15C.7:

00.

3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Closefriends.C.Strangers.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themanshouldgotomorelessons.

B.Themanhasagoodmemory.

C.Themanistooforgetful.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyinganoldcar.

B.Buyinganewcar.

C.Whatkindofcartobuy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdidthemangetinterestedinbaseball?

A.Fromhiscollegefriends.

B.Fromhishighschoolteachers.

C.Fromthegrown-upsaroundhim.

7.Whendidthemanplaybaseballmuch?

A.Afterhisretirement.

B.Duringhisschoolyears.

C.Whenbeingaprofessionalplayer.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whyisthemansosad?

A.Hiswalkwasruined.

B.Hisdoghadanaccident.

C.Hecan’tcompeteintheshow.

9.Whatdothespeakersprobablyenjoydoing?

A.Showingdogs.

B.Runningaftercars.

C.Playingbaseballwithhisfriends.

10.Whydoesthemanwanttea?

A.Hefeelscold.

B.Heisquitethirsty.

C.Hewantstocalmhimselfdown.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whereisthemanfrom?

A.Acity.B.Atown.C.Avillage.

12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhislastChristmas?

A.Busyandspecial.

B.Usualandboring.

C.Excitingandfunny.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisn’ttheonlychild.

B.Heliveswithhisparents.

C.Heknowsthewomanwell.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Schoolmates.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Fatheranddaughter.

15.Whydidthewomanforgettobringherschoolsweater?

A.ShethoughtitwasWednesday.

B.Herscienceteacherdidn’ttellherthat.

C.Hermindwasoccupiedwithsomethingelse.

16.Whatdoesthemanforget?

A.Hisbirthday.

B.Thescienceclass.

C.Thedayoftheweek.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Forwhomisthespeakerleavingamessage?

A.Herboss.

B.Herfriend.

C.Herclient.

18.Whatisthemostimportantthing?

A.Abirthdayparty.

B.Abusinesslunch.

C.AstaffmeetingonFriday.

19.WhatdoesMr.Kingexpect?

A.Areply.

B.Avocation.

C.Aroomreservation.

20.WhatwillMr.Bankdotomorrowmorning?

A.Playgolf.

B.Seeadoctor.

C.Attendaparty.

第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ChooseYourOne-DayTours!

TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.

Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.

TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse—£32until12Marchand£36thereafter.

Oxford:

IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”fromStMary’sChurchTower.

Stratford:

IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.

TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVIII'sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!

TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.

IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.

21.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?

A.TourA.B.TourC.C.TourB.D.TourD.

22.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?

A.Cambridge.

B.Oxford&Stratford.

C.Bath&Stonehenge.

D.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.

23.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?

A.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.

B.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.

C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.

D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.

B

We’veallhadcaseswherewe’vewaitedjustabittoolongtopayanelectricbillorspeedingticket.Butoneman,fromCaliforniabyreasonableassumption,whogoesby“Dave”,recentlytookprocrastination（拖延）onestepfurther,bypayingaparkingticketalmostahalf-centuryafteritwasgiven.

InDecember2018,theMinersvillePoliceDepartmentinPennsylvaniareceivedaletterinthemail.Whoeverwrotetheletterdecideditwasbesttokeephisnamesomewhatunknown,soheputthereturnaddressas“WaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia”underthename“Feelingguilty”.

Whentheofficersopenedtheenvelope,theyfoundabriefletter,alongwitha$5bill,andaparkingticketdatingallthewaybackto1974.Thenoteread,“DearPD,I’vebeencarryingthisticketaroundfor40plusyearsalwaysintendingtopay.ForgivemeifIdon’tgiveyoumyinfo.Withrespect,Dave.”

Eventhoughtheinitialparkingticketwasonlyfor$2,“Dave”musthavefeltawfullyguiltybecauseheleft150percent,or$3,ininterest.

MichaelCombs,thePoliceChiefoftheMinersvillePoliceDepartment,statedinaninterviewthatthesameticketwouldcostabout$20ifitwasgiventoday.Combswentontosharethattheoriginalticketfrom1974wasgiventoavehiclethathadanOhiolicenseplate.

Becausetherewasnosystemfortrackingticketsgiventoout-of-statecarsbackthen,“Dave”couldhavegottenawaywithneverpayingthe$2fine.Butapparently,guiltgotthebestofhim,andhedecidedtofinallycoughupthemoneymorethan40yearspastitsduedate.

24.Howmuchdoweknowabout“Dave”?

A.HelivesinWaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia.

B.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutmoreabouthim.

C."Dave"isofcoursetheman'srealnameindeed.

D.HiscarprobablycamefromOhioatthattime.

25.Whydidn’t“Dave”payfortheparkingticketuntilrecently?

A.Hedidn'tpayforitjustbecauseofprocrastination.

B.Hedidn'tfindituntilalmosthalfacenturylater.

C.Hefailedtofindoutwhoheshouldpaythemoneyto.

D.Hecompletelyforgotaboutitinthepast44years

26.Whatdrove“Dave”topayfortheparkingticketatlast?

A.Fearofbeingtrackedbythepolice.

B.Astrongsenseofguilty.

C.Worryaboutbeingfinedmore.

D.Suddenchangeofhisfinancialsituation.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?

A.PoliceChiefoftheMinersvillePoliceDepartmentSharesaStory

B.UnusualLetterComesfromWaywardRoad,AnytownCalifornia

C.MysteriousProcrastinatorFinallyPays44-Year-OldParkingTicket

D.ParkingTicketCarriedAroundforAlmostHalfaCenturyfromOhio

C

WhocaresifpeoplethinkwronglythattheInternethashadmoreimportantinfluencesthanthewashingmachine?

Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemoreimpressedbythemostrecentchanges?

Itwouldnotmatterifthesemisjudgmentswerejustamatterofpeople'sopinions.However,theyhaverealimpacts,astheyresultinmisguideduseofscarceresources.

ThefascinationwiththeICT（InformationandCommunicationTechnology）revolution,representedbytheInternet,hasmadesomerichcountrieswronglyconcludethatmakingthingsisso"yesterday"thattheyshouldtrytoliveonideas.Thisbeliefin"post-industrialsociety"hasledthosecountriestoneglecttheirmanufacturingsector（制造业）withnegativeconsequencesfortheireconomies.

Evenmoreworryingly,thefascinationwiththeInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe"digitaldivide"betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.ThishasledcompaniesandindividualstodonatemoneytodevelopingcountriestobuycomputerequipmentandInternetfacilities.Thequestion,however,iswhetherthisiswhatthedevelopingcountriesneedthemost.Perhapsgivingmoneyforthoselessfashionablethingssuchasdiggingwells,extendingelectricitynetworksandmakingmoreaffordablewashingmachineswouldhaveimprovedpeople'slivesmorethangivingeverychildalaptopcomputerorsettingupInternetcentresinruralvillages,Iamnotsayingthatthosethingsarenecessarilymoreimportant,butmanydonatorshaverushedintofancyprogrammeswithoutcarefullyassessingtherelativelong-termcostsandbenefitsofalternativeusesoftheirmoney.

Inyetanotherexample,afascinationwiththenewhasledpeopletobelievethattherecentchangesinthetechnologiesofcommunicationsandtransportationaresorevolutionarythatnowweliveina"borderlessworld".Asaresult,inthelasttwentyyearsorso,manypeoplehavecometobelievethatwhateverchangeishappeningtodayistheresultofgreattechnologicalprogress,goingagainstwhichwillbeliketryingtoturntheclockback.Believinginsuchaworld,manygovernmentshaveputanendtosomeoftheverynecessaryregulationsoncross-borderflowsofcapital,labourandgoods,withpoorresults.

Understandingtechnologicaltrendsisveryimportantforcorrectlydesigningeconomicpolicies,bo