湖北省孝感市届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

湖北省孝感市届高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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湖北省孝感市届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

湖北省孝感市2017届高三英语上学期期末考试试题

试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分,共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共90分）

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemanbuyforthewoman?

A.Pencils.B.Paper.C.Notebooks.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inthewoman’soffice.

3.WhywillMr.Rogersbeoutoftheofficenextweek?

A.Totakeaholiday.B.TotravelonbusinessC.Toattendawedding.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’llpickupthewoman’sparents.

B.Thewomancan’tleaveearly.

C.Mr.Blackwon’tcomeat4o’clock.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aliftaccident.B.Theman’ssister.CAliftworker.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydidGarethJonesquitthegamehalfway?

A.Hebrokematchrules.B.Hewastootired.C.Hegothisanklehurt.

7.WhatwillthespeakersdonextSaturday?

A.Watchagame.B.VisitGareth.C.Playamatch.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatimpressedthemanmost?

A.Theplot.B.Themainperformers.C.Thesongs.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthemusical?

A.Peoplespeakhighlyofitsplot.

B.Thewriterwonawardsforit.

C.Thewomanhasseenit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthehouseowner?

A.Cold.B.Kind.C.Serious.

11.Whydidthewomanleavetheflat?

A.Therentwashigh.B.Theneighborswerenoisy.C.Theroomwastoocold.

12.Howdidthewoman’sneighboractwhentheymetonemorning?

A.Dishonestly.B.Sadly.C.Angrily.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howhighdoesthewomanneedtoclimbforthewalking?

A.4,000meters.B.2,000meters.C.1,500meters.

14.Howdidthewomanprepareforthewalking?

A.Shesleptoutinthetentinwinter.

B.Shetooklongwalksthroughthehillsdaily.

C.Sheclimbeda4,000-meterhighmountain.

15.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthewalking?

A.Itwasdifficultandtiresome.

B.Itwashardbutenjoyable.

C.Itwaswonderfulandsmooth.

16.Whatwasthemostexcitingmomentduringthewalking?

A.Watchingthesunset.

B.Seeingtheruinedbuildings.

C.WalkingthroughtheSunGate.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdoesthebreakinBarcelonalast?

A.Twonights.B.Sevennights.C.Threenights.

18.WhatcostsextramoneyfortheBarcelonabreak?

A.Flights.

B.Eveningmeals.C.Breakfast.

19.Onwhatcanvisitorsgetdiscountswithadiscountcard?

A.Somerestaurants.B.Allthecitysights.C.5-starhotels.

20.WhenisthedeadlineofthebookingfortheBarcelonabreak?

A.October31.stB.October5.thC.September30.th

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Recruiter（招聘人员）

NVQ（国家职业资格）Level3NurseryNurse

Posted

06March2016

Closes

03April2016

Contact（联系）

KateCarter

Location

Wandsworth

Department

Education,Primary

JobType

Experienced

Salary

￡65--￡70perday

Theschoolhasareputation（名誉,名声）forsuccessandislookingforasuitablepersonwhohasthemotivation（积极性）andenthusiasm（热情）tocontinuebuildingontheschool’sreputation.Th

ispositionwillneedsomeonewhoisconfidentandambitious.Itisabusyandchallengingrolewhichwillseeyouachieveandbecomepartofasuccessfulteam.Youwillneedtohaveselfmanagementskillsaswellasbeingabletouseyourownactivepart.Strongoralandwrittenskillsimportantaswellastheabilitytoreplacetheteacherforshortperiods.

YouwillbeworkingalongsidetheClassTeacher,supportingthedailyrunning（管理）oftheclassroomandbeingresponsibleforakeygroupofchildren.Smallgroupactivitiesaswellasobservations,assessmentsandfurtherdevelopmentwillneedtobecompleted.Youwillmakeprogressinyourchildcareknowledgeandskills.

ForthisroleyoumusthaveacurrentCRB/DBSandbeabletoprovideup-to-datereferences.

Thisisanexcitingtimefortheschoolwithlotsofopportunityforprogressandselfdevelopment.Ifyouwouldliketobepartofthisexcellentteam,thenapplynow!

21.Whatisthewritingstyleofthisarticle?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Advertisement.

C.Notice.D.Filmreview.

22.Ifyouwanttogetemployed,youneedNOThave________.

A.anaturalsenseofhumorB.confidenceandambition

C.goodlanguageskillsD.teamspirit

23.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisjob,youshouldsendanemail_______.

A.totheNVQCenterB.totheheadmaster

C.beforeMarch6,2016D.beforeApril3,2016

B

TheNorthandSouthpolesareremoteandfreezingplacesthatreceivelotsofanimalvisitorsbutfewhumantourists.

But2007markedthebeginningoftheInternationalPolarYear（IPY）,atwo-year-oldactivityofscienceprojectsthataimedtoshowhowimportantthepolesaretothehealthofourplanet.DuringtheIPY,whichlasteduntilMarch2009,thousandsofresearchersfrommorethan60countriesconductedmorethan200projectsandexpeditionstoboththetopandbottomoftheworld.

Inrecentyears,thepolarregionshavebeguntochangeseverelyasaresultofglobalwarming.TemperaturestherearerisingfasterthananywhereelseonEarth.Asaresult,theiceandsnowintheseregionsaremeltingatrecord-settingrates.Oneresultisthatsealevelsarerisingaroundtheworld,puttinganimalsandpeopleatrisk.

Onlybystudyingthepoles,sayIPYresearchers,canwefindwaystoprotectthemandourselves.

BoththeArcticandtheAntarcticarecoldandremote,butthetworegionshaveimportantdifferences.Foronething,theArcticisanice-coveredoceansurroundedbyland.TheAntarctic,ontheotherhand,isacontinentofice-coveredlandsurroundedbywater.

MostpolarstudieshavefocusedontheArctic,andthatiswheresc

ientistsha

veobservedthemostremarkablechangesintheice.Duringatypicalyear,Arcticiceexpandsinthewinterandshrinksinthesummer.Butrecently,theamountoficecoveringtheoceanhasbeensteadilydroppinginbothseasons.

24．ThegoaloftheInternationalPolarYearis__________.

A．toprovidepracticaltheorytofurtherdevelopthisdistantarea

B．tostatethatthepolesarecloselyconnectedwithahealthyearth

C．toappealtomorescientiststodoresearchonthepoles

D．todiscovermoremysteriesunknowntoman

25．Whatisthemainfactorthathascausedthechangesofthepoles?

A．Theincreasingnumberofanimals.

B．Thedevelopmentofthepoles.

C．Themeltingofthepoles.

D．Therisingtemperature.

26．Whatunusualphenomenonworriesthescientists?

A.TheiceoftheArcticdecreasesfasterinsummer.

B．TheiceoftheArcticincreaseslessthaninthepast.

C．TheiceoftheArcticevenmeltsinwinter.

D．ThechangesintheArcticaremoreserious.

27．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttileofthepassage?

A．Earth’sPolesInterestScientistsB．TheAnimalsofEarth’sPolesAreInDanger

C．TheTemperatureofEarth’sPolesD．TheShockingDiscoveriesinEarth’sPoles

C

ProfessorBarryWellmanoftheUniversityofTorontoinCanadahasinventedatermtodescribethewaymanyNorthAmericansinteractthesedays.Thetermis“networkedindividualism”.Thisconceptisnoteasytounderstandbecausethewordsseemtohaveoppositemeanings.Howcanwebeindividualsandbenetworkedatthesametime?

Youneedotherpeoplefornetworks.

HereiswhatProfessorWellmanmeans.BeforetheinventionoftheInternetande-mail,oursocialnetworksincludedliveinteractionswithrelatives,neighbors,andfriends.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontoperson,inrealtime.

ArecentresearchstudybythePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectshowedthatforalotofpeople,electronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedthisperson-to-personinteraction.However,alotofpeopleinterviewedforthePewstudysaythat’sagoodthing.Why?

Inthepast,manypeoplewereworriedthattheInternetseparatedusfromrealityandcausedustospendtoomuchtimeintheimaginaryworldofthecomputer.ButthePewstudydiscoveredthattheoppositeistrue.TheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpected—helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers,medicalproblems,raisingchildren,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.About60millionAmericanstoldPewthattheInternetplaysanimportantroleinhelpingthemmakemajorlifedecisions.

Thankstothecomputer,weareabletobealoneandtogetherwithotherpeople—atthesametime!

28.Theunderlinedphrase“networkedindividualism”probablymeansthatbyusingcomputerspeople________.

  A.workindividuallyontheInternet

B.canbothremainindependentandconnectwithpeople

C.havetheirownideas,interestsandcharacteristics

D.Showdifferencesfromotherpeopleintheirworkingway

29.BeforetheinventionoftheInternet,howdidmanypeopleinteractsocially?

A.SurftheInternet.B.Communicatefacetoface. 

C.Communicateinrealtime. D.Consultexperts.

30.ItcanbeinferredfromthePewstudythat_______.

  A.peoplehavebeenseparatedfromeachotherbyusingcomputers

  B.theInternetmakespeopleaddictedtothevirtualrealityandfeelverylonely

  C.thereisnoperson-to-personcommunicationatall  

D.theInternethasbecometrulyhelpfulintheirreallife

31.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

  A.We’reAloneTogetherontheInternet.

B.We’reCommunicatingontheInternet.

  C.  We’reAloneontheInt