七年级下册Unit 10 Id like some noodles知识点讲解含习题和答案在后面.docx
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七年级下册Unit10Idlikesomenoodles知识点讲解含习题和答案在后面
Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles
一、单词
1、noodle['nuːd（ə）l]面条
2、mutton['mʌt（ə）n]羊肉
3、beef[biːf]牛肉
4、cabbage[ˈkæbɪdʒ]卷心菜;洋白菜
5、potato[pə'teɪtəʊ]土豆;马铃薯
6、special['speʃ（ə）l]特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的
7、would[wʊd;wəd]（表示意愿）愿意
8、wouldlike愿意;喜欢
9、yet（常用于否定句或疑问句）还;仍然
10、large[lɑːdʒ]大号的;大的
11、order['ɔːdə]点菜;命令
12、takeone'sorder点菜
13、size[saɪz]大小;尺码
14、bowl[bəʊl]碗
15、one（large）bowlof一（大）碗
16、tofu['təʊfuː]豆腐
17、meat[miːt]（可食用的）肉
18、dumpling['dʌmplɪŋ]饺子
19、porridge['pɒrɪdʒ]粥;面糊
20、onion['ʌnjən]洋葱
21、fish[fɪʃ]鱼;鱼肉
22、pancake['pænkeɪk]烙饼;薄饼
23、world[wɜːld]世界
24、around[ə'raʊnd]theworld世界各地
25、answer['ɑːnsə]答案;回答
26、different['dɪf（ə）r（ə）nt]不同的
27、cake[keɪk]蛋糕
28、candle['kænd（ə）l]蜡烛
29、age[eɪdʒ]年龄
30、makeawish[wɪʃ]许愿
31、blow[bləʊ]吹
32、blowout吹灭
33、if如果
34、will[wɪl]会
35、theUK（等于theUnitedKingdom）英国
35、candy['kændɪ]糖果
37、lucky幸运的
38、popular受欢迎的;普遍的
39、getpopular受欢迎;流行
40、cutup切碎
41、idea[aɪ'dɪə]想法;主意
42、bringgoodluck[lʌk]to…给……带来好运
二、短语
1.orangejuice橙汁
2.greentea绿茶
3.blacktea红茶
4.aroundtheworld全世界
5.makeawish许愿
6.birthdaycakes生日蛋糕
7.blowoutthecandles吹蜡烛
8．thenumberof……的数量
9．cutup切碎
10．getpopular受欢迎
11．thesame（different）相同（不同）
12．bringgoodluckto给……带来好运
13.PancakeHouse煎饼屋
14.differentkindsof不同种类
15.Don'tworry！
别担心！
16.putonyourglasses戴上你的眼镜
17.beshortof短缺
三、语法
1．wouldlike
意为“想要，愿意”，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议，但语气比want委婉，一般有以下三种形式：
①wouldlikesth.想要某物
如：
Iwouldlikesomeicecream.我想要些冰淇淋。
②wouldliketodosth.想要干某事
如：
Iwouldliketogowithyou.我想要和你一起去。
③wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事
如：
Iwouldlikehertomeetyou.我想要她去接你。
注意：
wouldlike中的would在句中经常和前面的主语缩写成'd，如I'd＝Iwould，You'd＝Youwould，He'd＝Hewould。
注意：
与wouldlike有关的各种句型：
①Wouldyoulikesomething？
你想要某东西吗？
这是日常生活中有礼貌、很客气，语气又很委婉地征求对方要求时的用语。
这个问句的肯定答语是：
Yes，please./Allright./Yes./OK.等。
否定回答是：
No，thanks.。
②Wouldyouliketodosomething？
你愿意干某事吗？
这是日常生活中用来向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型。
其肯定回答是：
Yes，I'dloveto.否定回答常常是用Sorry或者I'dloveto，but…等。
句式一：
陈述句变一般疑问句，把情态动词移到句首，I变为you。
Iwouldlikesomemilk.
Wouldyoulikesomemilk?
注意：
其中的some没有变成any是因为句子表达的是“要求，请求，提供需要”的意思，在这种情况下，句中的some不需要变成any。
句式二：
陈述句变成否定句。
Iwouldlikesomemilk.
Iwouldnotlikeanymilk.
变为否定句时，在情态动词后面加not，将some变any。
句式三：
特殊疑问句
Whatwouldyoulike?
Whatwouldyouliketodo?
2.“What＋名词”共同引导特殊疑问句
（1）询问某人想要什么类型的……时，用句型：
Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?
（2）询问别人想要多大尺寸的东西时，用句型：
Whatsize…wouldyoulike?
3.词语辨析
1.yet的用法
作副词，用于否定句中，意为“还，尚，迄今，到那时”，用于疑问句意为“已经”。
yet通常位于句末。
Iamnotreadyyet.
2.fish鱼，鱼肉
（1）意为“鱼”，可数名词，单复数同形；fish也可加－es指不同种类的鱼。
（2）意为“鱼肉”，是不可数名词。
3.thenumberof意为“……的数量”，其后一般接可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。
anumberof的用法
anumberof意为“许多，大量”，常用来修饰可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
4.different意为“不同的”。
bedifferentfrom＝benotthesameas。
4.if的用法
引导的是条件状语从句，一般情况下，在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来时。
四、课堂练习
A
一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词
1.Iwouldliketogotothezoowithyou.
2.Iwanttoeatsomemeat.
3.Tomwantsalargebowlofrice.
4.—Whatsizewouldyoulike?
—Asmallone,please.
5.Billwaspopularatschool.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Therearesome tomatoes （tomato）inthekitchen.
2.Thebeefsoupistheir special （special）.
3.Isthere any （some）muttoninthenoodles?
4.Wouldyoulike togo （go）tothecinemawithme?
5.Whatabouthaving（have）somechicken?
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1.你想要西红柿鸡蛋面吗?
Would/Do you like tomatoandeggnoodles?
2.他想要什么样的面包?
Whatkindofbreadwould/doeshelike?
3.你想来点水吗?
Wouldyoulikesomewater?
4.我想要一个大盒子,这个太小了。
Iwantalargebox.Thisoneistoosmall.
5.有时候我早饭吃汉堡。
SometimesIeathamburgersforbreakfast.
6.明天是圣诞节。
我们要吃些特别的东西。
TomorrowisChristmasDay.We’llhavesomethingspecial.
四、单项选择
1.Iwanttwo B andthree .
A.tomatos;potatoesB.tomatoes;potatoes
C.tomatoes;potatosD.tomato;potato
2.—Wouldyoulikesometea?
— D .I’mnotthirsty.
A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’t
C.Yes,pleaseD.No,thanks
3.—What C noodleswouldyoulike?
—Alargebowl,please.
A.kindofB.kindsof
C.sizebowlofD.sizesbowlof
4.Mybrotherlikesnoodles D eggsandtomatoes.
A.in B.onC.from D.with
5.Wouldyoulike D riceforlunch?
A.eatB.eats
C.eatingD.toeat
五、任务型阅读
DoyouknowMcDonald’s?
Itisalargefastfoodrestaurant.Wouldyouliketoeathamburgersandotherspecials?
McDonald’sisagoodplacetoenjoythem.
InMcDonald’s,therearemanykindsofhamburgers,likebeefhamburgers,cheesehamburgers,chickenhamburgers,ricehamburgersandegghamburgers.
Italsohasotherspecials.Ifyoulike,youcantaste（品尝）Frenchfries,saladandfruitpies.
Asfordrinks,ithasCoke,Sprite,orangejuice,icetea,hottea,hotcoffee,andmilkshake.Ithaslarge,mediumandsmallglasses（杯）ofdrinks.Theyareverycheap.
任务一:
根据短文内容,完成句子。
1.McDonald’sisalargefastfoodrestaurant.
2.McDonald’sisthebestplacetoeathamburgers.
任务二:
判断正误（T/F）。
3.McDonald’shasmanykindsofhamburgers.（T）
4.ThepriceofthedrinksinMcDonald’sishigh.（F）
任务三:
把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
5.麦当劳有大杯、中杯和小杯饮料。
B
一、根据句意及所给首字母提示完成单词
1.Mr.Chenisgoodatswimming;hecanswimlikeafishinthesea.
2.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesinthe world .
3.Therearemanydifferentkindsofnoodlesinourrestaurant,suchasbeef,mutton,tomatoandsoon.
4.Hebegantoplaythepianoatthe age offive.
5.It’sagood idea tohaveapicnicontheweekend.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Theycaughtseveralfish（fish）.
2.Iwouldlikesomemeat（meat）forlunch.
3.Special2has（have）beefandonion.
4.Howmany dumplings （dumpling）wouldyoulike?
5.Thereis（be）somewaterinthebowl.
三、句型转换
1.I’dlikesomenoodles.（改为一般疑问句）
Wouldyoulikesomenoodles?
2.Mysisterwantssomethingtodrink.（改为同义句）
Mysisterwouldlikesomethingtodrink.
3.Lucywouldlikecarrotandeggnoodles.（对画线部分提问）
What kind ofnoodleswouldLucylike?
4.Johnwouldlikethreeglassesoforangejuice.（对画线部分提问）
How manyglassesoforangejuicewouldJohnlike?
5.Ilikeplayingbasketballandvolleyball.（改为否定句）
I don’t likeplayingbasketball or volleyball.
四、单项选择
1.Somepeopledon’tlikebeef B mutton.
A.andB.or
C.soD.also
2.Canyoutellmetheanswer D thequestion?
A.ofB.for
C.withD.to
3.Thenumberofthegirlsinourclass A twenty-six.
A.isB.are
C.doD.does
4.Ifshe B deliciousfood,shewillcallus.
A.cookB.cooks
C.cookedD.cooking
5.Therearesome C betweenusbecausewecomefrom places.
A.difference;differenceB.differences;differently
C.differences;differentD.different;differently
五、阅读理解
ASpecialGift
Alaniselevenyearsold.AnditishisfirsttimetocometoChinatovisithisgrandparents.TodayisSunday.It’shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandhewantstobuysomefoodforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.
Heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom.Itisabowlofeggandtomatonoodles.AlanusuallyeatsbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.Helikeseggandtomatonoodles,buthewantstoknowwhyGrandmacooksnoodlesthismorning.
“Itisyourbirthdaytoday,”saysGrandma.“InChina,eatingnoodlesonyourbirthdaymeansyoucanlivelonger.Wecallthenoodleschangshounoodles.Ihopeyouliveahappyandhealthylife.”
“Thanks,grandma.Ithinkit’sthefirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday.”saysAlan.
1.HowoldisAlan?
B
A.Heis10.B.Heis11.
C.Heis12.
2.WhenisAlan’sbirthdayparty?
C
A.OnSaturdaymorning.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundayafternoon.
3.WhatdoesAlanseeonthetable?
B
A.Abigbowl.
B.Abowlofnoodles.
C.Atomato.
4.WhatdoesAlanoftenhaveforbreakfastinAmerica?
A
A.Breadandmilk.
B.Fruitandmilk.
C.Eggnoodles.
5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat B .
A.Alan’smothercooksnoodlesforhim
B.Alanthinkshisgrandma’sgiftforhimisspecial
C.Alan’sgrandmadoesn’twanttohavethebirthdayparty
C
一、根据首字母填空
1.MayItakeyouro__________?
2.Wehavesomes_________inourrestaurant.
orderspecials
二、单项选择
3.Somechicken_____inthebowl.Andsomeeggs______onthetable.
A.is,isB.are,areC.is,areD.are,is
4.There________somefoodonthetable.
A.haveB.areC.isD.has
5.I’mhungry.Iwouldlike________alargebowlofdumplings.
A.haveB.eatC.eatingD.toeat
6.Doyoulikenoodles________chicken?
A.withB.ofC.inD.to
7.—Whatsizeshoesdoyouwant?
—________.
A.SmallshoesB.Size36C.36sizeD.Bigshoes
CCDAB
三、阅读理解
In many English homes , people eat four meals a day:
breakfast , lunch , afternoon tea and dinner.
People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge , eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast .
Lunch comes at one o’clock . Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is
about half past seven . First they have soup. Then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After
that they eat some other things , like bananas , apples , or oranges .
But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast , dinner , tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.
8. Many English people have _____ meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. three or four
9. Tea comes _____ .
A. at one B. after supper C. before supper D. at any time
10. English people don’t have _____ for dinner.
A. porridge B. meat or fish C. bananas or apples D. soup or meat
CCA
五、巩固练习
1、单项填空
（）1.Doyoulikenoodles______chicken?
A.withB.ofC.inD.to
（）2.—What’syourfavoritefruit,Tom?
—______.
A.GreenteaB.OnionsC.SoupD.Apples
（）3.—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?
—______.
A.Al
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