高三第一次五校联考英语试题卷.docx
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高三第一次五校联考英语试题卷
第一次五校联考
英语试题卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
选择题部分（共80分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。
1.ThesignificanceofExpoShanghailiesintheopportunitiesithasprovidedforvisitorstoconsiderwhatwouldmakefor______bettercityandwhatshouldbe______yardsticktoimprovecitylife.
A.a,theB.the,aC.a,/D.the,/
2.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.
A.meaningB.thoughtC.senseD.scene
3.---Marywasaskedtodosomethingimportant.
---Itdoesn’tmatter.Let’s______theworkwhereitisleftoff.
A.takeupB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff
4.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocross______accompaniedbyanadult.
A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.where
5.---DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?
---.Hedid_____I.
A.Yes;nobetterthanB.No;noworsethan
C.Yes;muchworsethanD.No;nobetterthan
6.Thefactthathenevergivesin_____alotaboutwhatkindofpersonheis.
A.saysB.talksC.appearsD.declares
7.Haveyouthoughtabout_____togiveMikeasagiftonhisbirthday?
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where
8.Theboyswerehappilymakingasnowman,_____withcold.
A.theirfacesredB.theirfaceswerered
C.theirfacesturnedredD.theirfacestobered
9.BrettEastburnhasnoarmsorlegs,andyetisaninspirationalspeaker.Heshareshisstoryinabriefvideo______hissite.
A.withB.inC.atD.on
10.Mybrother_____bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’saniceboyingeneral.
A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must
11.MomboughtmetwoCDplayers.Such_thebirthdaygiftsshesentme.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.be
12.Itwas_______ backhomeafterthelong-lastingconference.
A．notuntilmidnightdidhego B．untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C．notuntilmidnightthathewent D．untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
13.Thebosswasaccusedofhavinga_____againsthisfemaleemployees.
A.prejudiceB.reputationC.symptomD.profession
14.---I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.
---Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.
A.turnoutB.turnupC.turndownD.turnin
15.Therehewas,standingexactly______Ihadlefthim,smilingproudly.
A.whenB.thatC.inwhichD.where
16.Doolittlewasalwaysspeakingoftheinsandoutsofplayinginaschoolopera,
_________,ofcourse,annoyedhermiddleagedcolleagues.
A．who B．which C．this D．what
17.InBeijing,thefirstcityinChinatoemploysubwaysecuritychecks,passengersarestillhavingtodealwiththemeventhoughtheOlympicGames______long______.
A.are,goneB.were,goneC.have,goneD.had,gone
18.Itbecame______thathewasn’tgoingtosurvivebecauseoftheseriousillness.
A.obviouslyB.apparentC.clearlyD.optional
19.Thesixthcensuswilluseabout6.5millioncensustakers,each______inauniformand______acertificate.
A.dressed,bearingB.dresses,bearsC.dressing,bearingD.dressed,borne
20.Thefirstdecadeinthe21stcentury______therapidriseofChinaasaworldeconomicpower.
A.witnessB.haswitnessedC.willwitnessD.havewitnessed
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Thestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandthelandiscalledgeography.Geographerscompareandcontrast21placesontheearth.Buttheyalso22beyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasa23.Thewordgeography24fromtwoGreekwords,ge,theGreekwordfor“earth”andgraphein,25means“towrite”.TheEnglishwordgeographymeans“todescribetheearth”.26geographybooksfocusonasmallarea27atownoracity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,ora（an）28continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.Another29todividethestudyof30istodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the31startswithhumanbeingsand32howhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentactuponeachother.But33geographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,neitherbranchcanneglect34.
Amanwhoworksongeographymightbedescribed35onewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthe36betweenplaces.Ifplaces37alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.
Weknow,however,38notwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,39,isapointofview,aspecialwayof40atplaces.
21.A.similarB.distantC.variousD.famous
22.A.pastB.reachC.goD.set
23.A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total
24.A.comesB.removesC.resultsD.falls
25.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it
26.A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few
27.A.outsideB.likeC.asD.except
28.A.largeB.entireC.generalD.extensive
29.A.wayB.techniqueC.habitD.means
30.A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe
31.A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter
32.A.learnsB.studiesC.realizesD.understands
33.A.whenB.whatC.asifD.until
34.A.theoneB.othersC.theotherD.another
35.A.forB.toC.asD.by
36.A.exceptionsB.samenessC.differencesD.divisions
37.A.beingB.wereC.beD.are
38.A.althoughB.whetherC.sinceD.that
39.A.stillB.thenC.moreoverD.besides
40.A.workingB.lookingC.arrivingD.getting
第二部分阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D和E）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwalkintoaroomandwonderwho’sgoingtotalktome. Unavoidably,Ifallintoaself-consciousmoment.
I’mwaitingformydaughterstofinishagymnasticsclass,andIlookaroundthewaitingroom. Thelivelychatterofmothersallaroundmemakesmefeelterriblyalone. Idon’tbelonginthisgroup;I’manoutsidertotheworldoflittlegirlstryingtofinishtheirhomeworkbeforethecoachcallsthemin.
Nobodyispayingattentiontome!
Sulkinginpity,Ioverhearalittlegirlaskhermotherthedifferencebetweenahomophoneandahomonym.
Myspecialty!
Ican’tresistsuchquestions. Ihavetoassist. Forthenext5minutes,Ifindmyselfhelpinga4thgraderthinkofwordsthatsoundthesamebutarespelleddifferently（homophone）andwordsthatsoundthesameandarespelledthesamebutmeandifferentthings（homonym）.
Youcan'thelpsomebodyelseandalsothinkabouthowneglectedyoufeel. It’sastrangephenomenon. Itdoesn’tmatterthatI'msupremelyoutofplacehere. I’mservingsomebody,andthen,everythingfeelsright. Andinapowerfulturnofevents,themotherwhoonceseemedsocliquishandperfectstartstellingmeaboutherlife. Overhomophones,I’mlearningaboutalifetimeofheartbreak.
Eachofthosemothersmighthavetheirownstoryofloss. Theroomisn’twhatitseems;it’snothinglikeitsounds. Beneaththecliqueandchatter,there’ssomebodywhoneedsattention.
PerhapswhenIfeelmostalone,mostforgotten,Ineedtolookup,findawaytohelpandbless（evenifit’sthroughhomophones）,andstopfocusingonmyself. Iwanttoenteraroom,takemyeyesoffofmyself,andfindtheonewhoneedshelp.
41.Whatdoestheauthorwanttodothetimesheentersthewaitingroom?
A.Shewantstoaskwhowouldliketotalktoher.
B.Shewantstobeacceptedamongpeoplealreadythere.
C.Shewantstogetherdaughterbackhomefordinner.
D.Shewantstohaveatalkwiththegymnasticcoachofherdaughter
42.Accordingtotheparagraph5theprefix（前缀）“homo”probablymeans
A.different.B.same.C.sound.D.meaning.
43.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageimpliesthat
A.Youshouldhelpthosewhofeelneglected.
B.Helpingotherscouldstopyoufeelingneglected.
C.Ifyoufeelneglectedyouwon’thelpothers.
D.Youcan’thelpotherswhentheypaynoattentiontoyou.
44.Whichstatementofbelowisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youarenottheonlyonewhofeelshelpless.
B.Don’tconcentratetoomuchonyourselfwhenyoufeelnervous.
C.Findsomeonetohelpandthenyoumayfeelbetter.
D.Theworldisnotwhatyoumakeit,butwhatyouseeandhear.
B
Everthoughtyou’dgettoexperiencethesmellofancientEgyptianqueenCleopatra’shair,orthescent（气味）ofthesun?
VisitorstotheRegVardyGallerywillsoonbeabletodojustthat．
Thegallery,atSunderlandUniversity,England,isholdinganewexhibition.IfThereEverWas.Itfocusesonscentratherthansight．
ThecreativeideaisthebrainchildofcuratorRobertBlackson．HisinspirationcamefromreadingthebookFastFoodNation．Thebookdiscussedtheuseofartificialchemicalstoflavorthingssuchasmilkshakes,makingthemsmellandtastelikestrawberries,whenthey’renotactuallymadefromthem．
Asmellcanoftencallupmemoriessuchasschooldinnersorachildhoodholidaybythesea,butthesmellsondisplay,willallowvisitorstoexperiencesmellstheirnoseswon’thavebeenabletopickoutbefore．
“There'sawholevarietyofdifferentsmells,includingsomeextinctflowers,”explainsBlackson.“Somehavebeengoneforhundredsofyears．”
Oneextraordinarysmellistheconsequenceofthefirstatomicbomb,droppedonJapanonAugust6,1945．
ThereisalsothesmellofCleopatra’shair,basedonincensethatwaspopularamongancientEgyptians．
TheSovietMirspacestation,whichburntupintheatmospherein,smellsofcharred（烧焦的）material（thespacestationcaughtfire）．
Amongthestrangesmellsisthe“surfaceofthesun”．
“Itishardtosumup．Itisanatmosphericsmell,likewalkingintoaroomwhenthesunhasbeenpouringin,”saysBlackson.“Itgivesafre
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