高考英语二轮复习小题集练完型填空人生百味类含答案.docx
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高考英语二轮复习小题集练完型填空人生百味类含答案
高中英语小题集练——完型填空(人生百味类)
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Canonemanmakeadifference?
AskRossanoErcolini,the2013GoldmanPrizewinner,whichisconsideredtheNobelPrizefor“________”.Ercoliniisayoung ________inasmalltowninItaly.After________thenewsofreducingwasteontheradio,hedecidedtoteachhisstudentsto ________ paperandreplaceplasticwaterbottlesintheschoollunchroomwith________ glasses.
Whenhistownannouncedplanstoopenanincinerator(焚化炉)toburnwaste,Ercoliniknewitwouldbe ________ forhisstudents.Incineratorsarehugeheatersthatburnallwasteandpoisonousmaterial,leavingbehind________.Youmightthinkitis________thansendingwastetolandfills.Itistruelandfills ________ space,smellbad,andthatpoisonousmaterialscanmakeundergrounddrinkingwater________touse.Butincineratorshavetheirown________.Burninggivesoffpoisonousgasesintotheairwhichcancause________ problems.Peoplewillhavetowearamasknomatter________theygo.Thesmokealsocausespollution,andeven ________thegreenhouseeffect.
Ercoliniwasworriedaboutthe________ofhiscommunityandfeltitwashisdutyto________ them.Heorganizedtownhallmeetings,andtalkedabouthowtoreduce,reuseandrecycle.________,Ercolinihasadvocatedthezero-wastemovement,the ________ ofwhichistoreducethewastesenttolandfillsandincineratorstotheleastpossibleamount.Hehasalready________ plansformorethan50incineratorsinmanyItaliancities.________ hisefforts,therearemorethanonehundredzero-wastetownsinItalynow!
【小题1】A.PeaceB.EnvironmentC.MedicineD.Literature
【小题2】A.teacherB.farmerC.trainerD.gardener
【小题3】A.watchingB.readingC.hearingD.making
【小题4】A.foldB.rollC.tearD.recycle
【小题5】A.colouredB.reusableC.thickD.valuable
【小题6】A.harmfulB.necessaryC.suitableD.convenient
【小题7】A.rockB.sandC.waterD.ash
【小题8】A.worseB.harderC.betterD.further
【小题9】A.addB.fillinC.createD.takeup
【小题10】A.unsafeB.simpleC.regularD.illegal
【小题11】A.difficultiesB.disadvantagesC.expectationsD.improvements
【小题12】A.heartB.hearingC.breathingD.weight
【小题13】A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
【小题14】A.reducesB.worsensC.suffersD.measures
【小题15】A.healthB.developmentC.justiceD.employment
【小题16】A.praiseB.supportC.educateD.entertain
【小题17】A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
【小题18】A.goalB.reasonC.truthD.problem
【小题19】A.discussedB.defeatedC.preparedD.suggested
【小题20】A.AlongwithB.ExceptforC.ThankstoD.Insteadof
2、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出一个最佳答案。
Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiled(铺瓦)ceilingandconcentratingonthespacewhereonetileis .
OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“wheneverIenteraroom Iseeishair.”Onceyou’ve whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:
Getit,replaceitwithadifferent ,orforgetaboutitand thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.
Weallknowpeoplewhohavearelatively life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealbut remainhappy.
Thefirst isgratitude.Allhappypeopleare .Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto ,butit’struertosaythatcomplainingleadspeopletobecomingunhappy.
Thesecondsecretis thathappinessisabyproductofsomethingelse.Themostobvious________arethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose—anything studyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare toexperience.
Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour ________ hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.We ________ aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy;itshould thistruth:
ifyouchoosetofindthe________ ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis ________ yourdecisiontomake.
【小题1】A.differentB.missingC.shortD.broken
【小题2】A.nothingB.noneC.allD.anything
【小题3】A.determinedB.predictedC.assumedD.imagined
【小题4】A.completelyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.really
【小题5】A.tileB.brickC.ceilingD.house
【小题6】A.lookonB.focusonC.countonD.relyon
【小题7】A.peacefulB.difficultC.easyD.ordinary
【小题8】A.certainlyB.merelyC.hardlyD.generally
【小题9】A.secretB.factorC.ruleD.key
【小题10】A.wealthyB.gratefulC.proudD.generous
【小题11】A.upsetB.quarrelC.complainD.depress
【小题12】A.admittingB.assumingC.provingD.realizing
【小题13】A.sourcesB.resultsC.answersD.goals
【小题14】A.amongB.fromC.throughD.for
【小题15】A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.capable
【小题16】A.valueB.destinationC.survivalD.existence
【小题17】A.needB.lackC.demandD.expect
【小题18】A.involveB.includeC.absorbD.mean
【小题19】A.worstB.bestC.positiveD.negative
【小题20】A.absolutelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.largely
3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloodrelatives,butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.
InMay1977,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroomwastoo fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad’ssecondmarriagewas andmystepmotherhad usbothoutofthehousethepreviousweek.Dadhadno whattodowithme.Andthat’swhenmyotherfamily .
BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriend,askedthemto.I withthemforthenextsevenyears.
BarbwashedmyskirtsthesameasSu’s.She Ihadlunchmoney,doctors’appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandattendedeveryfootballgamewhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders. Icouldtell,fortheBeachestherewasno betweenSuandme;Iwastheirdaughter,too.
WhenSuandI collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbpresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayonfor23years.
TheBeachesknew aboutmewhentheytookmein–theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu.WhenIwasseven,mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto hiskids.BeforeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIhadbelievedthatlifewasentirely andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ihadbelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.
theBeaches,Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(愤世嫉俗的)woman.Theygavemea(n)________thatallowedmetogrowandchange.Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzedbymy ,andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.
I family.Forme,itwasn’tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas ,buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’sonInterstate10.
【小题1】A.livedB.sharedC.possessedD.bought
【小题2】A.cheapB.noisyC.smallD.limited
【小题3】A.introubleB.insightC.inplaceD.inparts
【小题4】A.struckB.removeC.kickedD.knocked
【小题5】A.planB.choiceC.chanceD.idea
【小题6】A.lookedafterB.showedupC.turnedoverD.cameacross
【小题7】A.soB.becauseC.untilD.while
【小题8】A.workedB.traveledC.livedD.learned
【小题9】A.workedoutB.calledupC.watchedoutD.madesure
【小题10】A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AssoonasD.Asmanyas
【小题11】A.changeB.problemC.conflictD.difference
【小题12】A.setoffB.leftforC.enteredintoD.admittedinto
【小题13】A.allB.littleC.somethingD.nothing
【小题14】A.supplyB.teachC.encourageD.raise
【小题15】A.differentB.unfairC.easyD.hopeful
【小题16】A.ThankstoB.InspiteofC.ExceptforD.Butfor
【小题17】A.homeB.houseC.abilityD.lesson
【小题18】A.choiceB.failureC.pastD.present
【小题19】A.doubtaboutB.callonC.centeronD.believein
【小题20】A.bornB.acceptedC.educatedD.deserted
4、阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
Jane’smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea life.Motherwasverycarefulaboutspendingmoney. ,Janedidn’tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.
Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven toher,soshedecidedtogo withJanetomakeJanehappy.
OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily________intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn’t them,sosherefused.
Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto .Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove, peopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewas becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand________droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist________ andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane ________ ,butMotherdied.
EverytimeI________theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel ________.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill ________ Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.
【小题1】A.healthyB.happyC.busyD.meaningful
【小题2】A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AnywayD.Though
【小题3】A.writingB.houseworkC.researchD.work
【小题4】A.unfriendlyB.lo