工程硕士英语期末考试复习参考题.docx

工程硕士英语期末考试复习参考题.docx

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工程硕士英语期末考试复习参考题

2016年工程硕士英语总复习参考题

PartOne:

Vocabularyandstructure

一、Findtheproperformsofthefollowingwordsaccordingtothegivenwordclass.

optimism（adj）pessimism（adj）

happy（n.）apology（verb）

persist（n.）_______favor（adj.）_______

promote（n.）significance（adj.）

passion（adj）attract（adj）

compete（adj）interesting（n.）

month（adj）responsible（n.）

efficiency（adj.）_______fail（n.）______

reserve（n.）cooperative（n.）

sustain（adj.）_______sympathetic（n.）_______

contribution（v.）depend（adj.）

withdraw（v.）_______care（adv.）______

ashamed（n.）_____insightful（n.）_____

innovate（n.）insight（adj.）

clumsily（adj.）______access（adj.）______

exploit（n.）______invest（n.）______

strategic（n.）______functional（n.）______

functional（n.）probability（adj.）

open（n.）value（adj.）

connect（n.）superior（n.）

transform（n.）homorous（n.）

optimism（adj）pessimism（adj）

happy（n.）apology（verb）

sense（adj）truth（adj）

passion（adj）attract（adj）

compete（adj）interesting（n.）

month（adj）responsible（n.）

二、Findtheoppositesofthefollowingwords.

competecomfortable

happinesssuccess

noisyinput

enjoysame

damagemanageable

extinctionincrease

competitiveinteresting

responsiblepositive

raretrusting

shallowlimited

producerinsecure

safetytrue

optimisticpessimistic

happysenselesstrueattractive

competitiveinteresting

responsiblepositive

competecomfortable

happinesssuccess

noisyinput

enjoysame

三、Identifyoneofthefourchoicesthatwouldkeepthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordsorphrasesorfilltheblanksbychoosingproperwords.

1.Thepoweroftheatomareabouttobeharnessedforever-greaterproduction.

A.hardenedB.convertedC.changedD.utilized

2.Herpovertywasahandicapinhercareer.

A.disadvantageB.challengeC.advantageD.tool

3.Itisawasteoftimeaboutitwiththem.

A.tobearguedB.toargueC.arguingD.beingargued

4.Hewaswearingadecentsuitinthepartylastweek.

A.suitableB.tightC.looseD.tidy

5.Thisyear,thegrainproductionwasthreetimeslastyear.

A.asmuchasB.asmanyas

C.asmoreD.asmuch

6.Alllivingthingshavecertainattributesthatarepassedonfromonegenerationtothenext.

A.cellsB.virusesC.traitsD.flaws

7.Trafficwasmovingatacrawl.

A.atalowpaceB.ataninstantmomentC.withinacertaindistanceD.witharapidspeed

8.Thatstoryringstrue.

A.tellsB.speaksC.soundsD.recounts

9.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforLondon____atseveno'clockintheevening.

A.wasleavingB,hasleftC.leavesD.willleave

10.Youneedn'thurryher.She____itbythetimeyouareready.

A.willhavefinishedB.wouldfinish

C.willhavebeenfinishingDwillbefinishing

11.Darwinprovedthatnaturalselection____thechieffactorinthedevelopmentofspecies.

A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.is

12.WhilePeggy____,herbrotherisplayingrecords.

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasreadD.hasbeenreading

13.It'sbeenalongtimesinceI___,Howareyou?

A.hadlastseenyouB.sawyoulastC.havelastseenyouD.lastwasseeingyou

14.We____onitforseveralhours,butwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.

A.workB.areworkingC.havebeenworkingD.havebeenworked

15.Hesaidthathe____forShanghaithenextday.

A.willleaveB.hasleftC.wouldleaveD.hadleft

16.ThisisthefirsttimeI___thiskindofrefrigerator.

A.sawB.haveseenC.amseeingD.see

17.He____thisjobbeforehemovedintothiscity.

A.foundB.wouldfindC.wasfindingD.hadfound

18.Ithinkthistimeyesterdayhe____anEnglishclassinNo,3ClassroomBuilding.

A.washavingB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave

19.By2000,theuniversity____20000postgraduates.

A.willbetrainedB.tramsC.willhavetrainedD.willbetraining

20.Since1970,he____inthisbankandhelovesthejobverymuch.

A.hasworkedB.hasbeenworkingc.isworkingD.willbeworking

21.Idon'tliketobedisturbedifl____.

A.amworkingB.amworkC.workD.haveworked

22.Beforelong,she____allaboutthematter.

A.willhaveforgottenBwillforgetC.willbeforgottenD.willhavebeenforgetting

23.Youcanseethehouse____foryears.

A.isn'tpaintedB.hasn'tpaintedC.hadn'tbeenpaintedD.hasn'tbeenpainted

24.Manypeoplehavebeenattractedtothe_____speech.

A.provocativeB.difficultC.boringD.accidental

25.Motherwarned____theelectriclamp.

A.nottotouchB.himnottotouchC.himnottouchingD.himnottouch

26.Hefindsitdifficult____himselftotheclimatehere.

A.toadaptB.accustomedC.getusedD.applying

27.Manythings____impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.

A.consideredB.toconsiderC.consideringD.beingconsidered

A.HavingbeenheardB.BeingheardC.TohaveheardD.Havingheard

28.Heorderedthework.

A.startedatonceB.tobestartedatonce

C.tostartatonceD.atoncetostart

29.Sheisbeautifulofthetwosisters.

A.youngerandmoreB.moreyoungandmore

C.youngestandmostD.theyoungerandmore

30.____bythepolice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.

A.SurroundingB.HavingsurroundedC.SurroundedD.Tosurround

31.Theweather____fine,theydecidedtogooutforastroll.

A.isB.wasC.beingD.having

32.Havingbeenservedlunch,____.

A.theproblemwasdiscussedbythemembersofthecommittee

B.thecommitteemembersdiscussedtheproblem

C.itwasdiscussedbythecommitteememberstheproblem

D.adiscussionoftheproblemwasmadebythememberofthecommittee

33.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailedmyworkintime.

A.andfinishedB.tofinishC.andfinishingD.tofinished

34.Iambusynow,soIcan’thelpthemachine.

A.repairB.tohaverepaired

C.repairingD.fixing

35.It’snousetorepairthecar.It’stooold.

A.havingtriedB.totryC.tryingD.bytrying

36.Thepolicepursuedthecriminalcontinuously,____.

A.andfinallycatchB.finallycatchinghim

C.tocatchhiminthefinalD.withafinalcatch

37.Shefinishedherwork,____.

A.tiringandwearingoutB.tiredandwearout

C.tiredandwornoutD.tiringandwornout

38.____totheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.

A.TodriveB.DrivingC.BeingdrivenD.Idrove

39.Iwouldappreciate____itasecretbetweenus.

A.youtokeepB.thatyouwouldkeepC.yourkeepingD.thatyouarekeeping

40.With____herdothis,shewillhavenodifficultypersuadingthemtoacceptherplan.

A.IhelpB.myhelpingC.mehelpingD.minehelping

41.Ihavetotellyouthatit’snouse____tohimaboutthis.

A.totalkB.talkingC.intalkingD.talk

42.Sheregretted____abigmistakeintheexamination.

A.herhavingmadeB.tomakeC.herwasmakingD.tohavemade

43.HeoftenvisitedthegrainmillofPeter,____toexperimentwithnewthings.

A.thatlikesB.whomlikedC.wholikedD.whichliked

44.Shefoundaplaceinthebuilding____sheusedasherfirstlaboratory.

A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.when

45.Weregretyouthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.

A.informingB.toinform

C.havinginformedD.tohaveinformed

46.—Bytheway,whendidyougetyourbedroom?

—Lastweek.

A.topaintB.paintedC.paintingD.havingbeenpainted

47.Iappreciatetoyourhome.

A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvited

C.havinginvitedD.beinginvited

48.Shewantedtojointhegroupofmen____wastoexplorethemysteriesofthemountains.

A.theirworkB.whoworkC.whoD.whosework

49.Heistheveryman___wehavebeenlookingfor.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

50.It’sthebestfilm____I’veeverseen.

A.itB.whichC.thatD.what

51.Hewalkedintotherestaurant____ithadbelongedtohim.

A.likeB.asifC.sothatD.if

52.____wecanmakelawstoprotectcertainanimals,wearefrequentlyincapableofcontrollingtheenvironment.

A.EvenifB.becauseC.thanD.sothat

53.____inspectedthisradio,heshouldhaveputhisidentificationnumberonthebox.

A.ThatB.NomatterwhoC.WhateverD.Whomever

54.____wokemeuplastnightwasabignoise.

A.HowB.WhatC.ThatD.Why

55.Lastweekhepromised____today,buthehasn’tarrivedyet.

A.thathewouldcomeB.whatwouldhecome

C.whichhecameD.thathewouldhavecome

56.Heistryingallkindsofmaterialstolearn____used.

A.whatofthemcanbeB.thattheycanbe

C.whichofthemcanbeD.whichofthembe

57.Hisfamilyhadalmostforgotten___like.

A.howhisfacewasB.whichwashisface

C.whathisfacewasD.thathisfacewas

58.Theteacherdoesn’tpermitinclass.

A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke

60.Theflowersneed.Iamgoingtogetsomewaternow.

A.tobewaterB.wateringC.towateringD.watered

62.Itseemsverydifficult.

A.tostopthechildtocryB.stoppingthechildtocry

C.stopthechildcryingD.tostopthechildcrying

63.Thestorywassaidtoontheinformationfromareliablesource.

A.beingbasedB.havebeenbased

C.baseD.bebased

64.Weweregreatlyamusedby____.

A.thatyoutoldusB.whichyoutoldus

C.whatyoutoldusD.whatI’mdoing

65.Thisisthereasonanairplanecan’tflyinspace.

A.forthatB.whichC.whyD.where

66.Hewasafraidof____wouldhappentohischild.

A.which