公开阅读高考英语.docx
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公开阅读高考英语
2012年全国高考模拟参考部分
2008高考英语全国卷2模拟试卷
(1)
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.abuseA.quiltB.universityC.bushD.accustomed
2.pressureA.conclusionB.AsianC.pleasureD.pleasant
3.butcherA.concludeB.supportC.particularD.instrument
4.newsA.islandB.stopsC.busD.houses
5.stomachA.chickenB.moustacheC.characterD.sandwich
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,thebook.
—SohaveI.
A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readingD.reads
7.InordertoimprovemyspokenEnglish,IreadEnglish.
A.everyday;everydayB.everyday;everyday
C.everyday;everydayD.everyday;everyday
8.Itwasbackhomeaftertheexperiment.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgoD.notuntilmidnightthathewent
9.—Totellyouthetruth,Iwouldn’tbehappylivinginsuchasmallroom.
—.Idopreferasmallroom.
A.Iagreewithyou.B.It’sOKwithme.
C.ItjustdependsD.I’drathernot.
10.Whatpleasantsurprise!
I’lltellRichardaboutitminutehecomeshome.
A.a,theB.a,aC.a,/D./,the
11.Theywerecompletelybythestoryhe.
A.takenup,madeB.takenoff,madenotes
C.takenin,madeupD.takenout,madeuseof
12.—Mr.Leeneversaidthathehatedschoolwhenhewasachild,?
—Butheactuallymissedschool.
A.didhe,nowandthenB.didn’the,intime
C.washe,foronceD.wasn’the,attimes
13.—It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.
—.
A.Yes,takeiteasyB.OK,justincase
C.Well,itjustdependsD.Allright.You’rewelcome
14.Allhewasthinkingaboutwashewoulddowiththebigsumofmoneyhisfathergavehim.
A.howB.whatC.thatD.whether
15.nopossibilityhewouldwinthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.
A.Itwas,thatB.Therewas,but
C.Herewas,whenD.Therewas,that
16.Allan’snewMP4isonlyabout10cm8cm125grams.
A.with;weightsB.by;weighingC.of;weightsD.between;weighing
17.Allthethingsmustbedonewell.
A.worthtodoB.worthyofbeingdone
C.worthydoingD.worthofdoing.
18.Wehadthepicturetakenstoodaleaningtower.
A.intheplaceB.inwhichC.whichD.where
19.Theysuggestedthattheprofessorjustnowchairmanofthemeeting.
A.referto,wasmadeB.referringto,bemade
C.referredto,bemadeD.referredto,wasmade
20.—Mygoodness!
Wehavemissedtheflight.
—Weit,butwewerecaughtinthetrafficjam.
A.couldhavecaughtB.oughttocatch
C.mightcatchD.musthavecaught
第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Onceuponatime,awell-knownpainterwasfinishinghispaintingwhilestandingontheroofofatallbuilding.Itwasanincredibly(难以置信的)21paintingtobeshownduringPrincessDiana’swedding.
Thepainterwasconsumed(吸引住了)by,and22withhisownpaintingthatheunconsciouslytookafewstepsbackwardwhile23it.Hedidn’t24andkeptonsteppinguntilhewasastepawayfromthe25ofthetallbuilding.Justonemorestep26andhewouldhavefallentohisdeath.
27,amanwhowasstandingnearbysawwhatthepainterwasdoingandwasaboutto28himtowarnhimbuthe29thathisshoutmightsurprisethepainterandthus30himtoaccidentallytakeonestepbackwardandfalldown.Themantooka31andbegantopaintonthebeautifulpainting32itwascompletelydamaged.
33realizingwhatwashappeningtohispainting,thepaintergotvery34andmovedforwardto35theman.36,someotherpeoplewhowerealsopresent37himandshowedhimthathewasabouttofallovertheedgeofthebuilding.
38,wehavepaintedour39withsuchbeautyandbecometooengrossed(全神贯注的)inourownfantasies,butthensomethingseemstodestroyourbeautifulimage.Thisoftenhappensto40usfromunseendangersthatlieaheadofus.
21.A.lovelyB.beautifulC.smallD.great
22.A.excitedB.surprisedC.crazyD.pleased
23.A.lookingatB.enjoyingC.admiringD.watching
24.A.lookdownB.lookaroundC.lookupD.lookback
25.A.edgeB.lineC.sideD.end
26.A.backwardB.forwardC.upwardD.downward
27.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Hopefully
28.A.shoutatB.pointatC.shootatD.laughat
29.A.recognizedB.understoodC.knewD.realized
30.A.letB.haveC.makeD.cause
31.A.paperB.brushC.knifeD.stick
32.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.as
33.A.UponB.InC.ToD.With
34.A.surprisedB.madC.angryD.disappointed
35.A.cheerB.pleaseC.greetD.stop
36.A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThusD.However
37.A.fetchedB.heldC.toldD.saved
38.A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.UsuallyD.Often
39.A.futureB.pastC.todayD.yesterday
40.A.makeB.keepC.preventD.save
第二部分:
阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20题,每小题2分;满分40分)
A
HONGKONG—NineoutoftenSingaporecitizensreturneddroppedwalletswithmoneyinthem,butinHongKongonlythreeoutof10walletswerereturnedinanhonestytestcarriedoutinAsiancitiesbyReadersDigest.
Largercitiesdidworsewhileingeneralpeopleinsmallerplacesreturnedsecretlyplantedwallets,resultsfromtheexperimentshowed.
ReadersDigestsecretlyscattered140walletsalloverAsia,eachwithaname,addressandphonenumber,familypictures,notesandmoneyinit.
Themagazineworkersthenwatchedtoseewhathappened.
100080
SouthKoreansinSeoulreturnedsixoutofthetendroppedwallets,whilethoseinInchonreturnedeight.
50percentofthedroppedwalletswerereturnedinBombay,Bangkok,TaipeiandKajanginMalaysia,withmostpeoplesayingtheywouldnotkeepwhatwasnotrightfullytheirs.
Honestyhadlittlerelationtowealthorstatus(地位),asseveralwell-dressedpeopleinanumberofcitieswereobservedtotalkawaywithoutdoinganythingtogetintouchwiththerightfulowners.
About57percentofthewalletswerereturned,comparedwith28percentinEuropeinasimilarexperimentand67percentintheUnitedStates.
41.Thenewspaperreportismainlyabout.
A.howthehonestytestwascarriedout
B.wherethehonestytestwascarriedout
C.theresultsofthehonestytestinAsia
D.theresultsofthehonestytestsintheworld
42.ItcanbelearnedfromthenewspaperreportthatBombayisacityin.
A.EuropeB.AsiaC.theUnitedStatesD.Africa
43.HowmanyofthewalletsdroppedinAsiancitiesweretakenawaywithoutbeingreturned?
A.About60.B.About80.C.About56.D.About42.
44.Whichpeopledidbestinthehonestytests?
A.PeopleinHongKong.B.PeopleintheUnitedStates.
C.PeopleinInchon.D.PeopleinSingapore.
B
PrincetonUniversity
Location
TheUniversityisinPrinceton,NewJersey.Itisanhour’strainridesouthofNewYorkCityandanhour’strainridenorthofPhiladelphia.
Students
Thereare4,600undergraduates(本科生).Therearealso1,900graduatestudents,butPrincetonisunusualamonguniversitiesinhavingastudentbodymadeuplargelyofundergraduates.
Faculty
Princetonhasabout700full-timefacultymembers(教员).Thereareanother300orsopart-timeandvisitingfaculty.AllfacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.
Degrees
Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees:
thebachelor(学士)ofarts(A.B.)degreeandthebachelorofscienceinengineering(B.S.E.)degree.
AcademicYear
AnacademicyearrunsfromSeptembertolateMayandlaststwoterms(fallandspring).Anormalcourseloadisfourorfivecoursesperterm,althoughmanystudentstakeextracourses.
Residences
Princetonprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.Freshmenandsecond-yearstudentsarerequiredtospendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.Eachcollegehasitsowndininghall,commonroomsandcomputercenters.
FeesandExpenses(AcademicYear2004-2005)
Tuition(学费):
$29,910
Roomandboard:
$8,387
Otherexpenses(books,telephone,etc):
$3,083
Total:
$41,380
45.HowmanykindsoffacultymembersarethereinPrincetonUniversity?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
46.InPrincetonUniversity,anundergraduatewillpayatleastfortheAcademicYear2004-2005besidestuition.
A.$41,380B.$52,850C.$11,470D.$8,387
47.InwhatwayisPrincetonUniversitydifferentfromotherAmericanuniversitiesaccordingtothetext?
A.Ithasfivecolleges.
B.Itsstudentsaremainlyundergraduates.
C.Itprovideshousingforallundergraduatestudents.
D.AllthefacultymembersatPrincetonareexpectedtoteachandresearch.
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Princetonofferstwoundergraduatedegrees.
B.AnacademicyearlastsaboutninemonthsinPrincetonUniversity.
C.Undergraduatesshouldspendtheirfirsttwoyearsinoneoffivecolleges.
D.It’saboutanhour’strainridefromPrincetonUniversitytothenorthofNewYorkCity.
C
Thinkaboutit
Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattodobeforeafirebreaksoutcansavealife.Forexample,peopleshouldknowthesafetymeasurestotakebeforeopeningahalldoorduringafire.Also,makesureeveryoneknowshowtounlockdoorsthatmaybeintheescapepath.Attimes,akeyisneededtounlockadoorfromtheinside.So,keepthekeyinthelock.Or,youcanputthekeyonakeyringandputitwhereitcanbefoundeasily.
Ifyouliveinaflat,knowthewaysyoucanusetogetout.Showeveryoneinthefamilythesepaths.Remindeveryoneoftheimportanceofusingstairwaysorfireescapes,notlifts.
100080
Frommosthomesandlowerfloorsofablockofflats,escapethroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbyawindowwiththeleastchanceofserousinjury.
Inahomefire,windowsareoftentheonlymeansofescape.Thesecondfloorwindowsillisusua