英语非谓语动词附答案附答案.docx
《英语非谓语动词附答案附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语非谓语动词附答案附答案.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
英语非谓语动词附答案附答案
英语非谓语动词附答案附答案
一、选择题
1．—Tokeepthestudentssafeontheirwaytoschool,wehavetakenmoreaction.
—Thatsoundsgreat.Weshoulddowhatwecan__________theschoolbusaccident.
A．topreventB．preventC．topreventingD．preventing
2．Alicecouldn’tmakeherself________attentiontobecauseherclassmatesmadesomuchnoise.
A．payB．paidC．paying
3．Thewayourstudentsthoughtof________theclassroomcleanandtidyprovedtobeveryuseful.
A．tokeepB．keepingC．keptD．keeps
4．OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake________easiertodosomeshoppingathome.
A．itB．oneC．thisD．that
5．Sallierollsuphernewtrouserscarefully_____themfromdust.
A．protectB．protectingC．toprotectD．toprotecting
6．"Anearlybirdcatchestheworm"meansthatyouhavetodosomethingaheadofothers___success.
A．achievingB．achieveC．toachieveD．toachieving
7．Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment_____,becauseeveryoneisinhisownTIMEZONE.
A．actingB．toactC．actD．acts
8．IstilllikethegoodoldsongsIoftenlistentomyselfinmysparetime.
A．enjoyB．enjoyingC．toenjoyD．enjoyed
9．Inhise-mail,Davidpromised_________hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.
A．visitingB．visitC．visitedD．tovisit
10．---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?
---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.
A．improveB．improvedC．toimproveD．improving
11．It’smyhonor_____togiveatalkhere.
A．toinviteB．tobeinvitedC．invitingD．invite
12．energy，turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
A．SavingB．SaveC．TosaveD．Saved
13．Howmuchworkhavetheyfinished________forthewelcomeparty?
A．preparedB．toprepareC．preparingD．tobeprepared
14．Thebadweatherwilllastforaweek.SoIadviseyou________offthesportsmeeting.
A．toputB．tobeputC．putD．putting
15．（2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟）Davidenjoys____musicatweekends,butIprefer________forapicnic.
A．listeningto；gooutB．listeningto；togoout
C．tolistento；togooutD．listento；goingout
16．Boysandgirls,attention,please!
Wearenotallowed________photoshere.
A．takingB．totakeC．takeD．taken
17．一Haveyougottheticketsfortheconcert?
一Notyet，Ididn'trealizedifficultitwasthetickets.
A．what;togetB．what;gettingC．how;togetD．how;getting
18．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）TheTigerMomwentoutthebedroom,________herdaughtercryingsadly.
A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．hasleft
19．Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___________them.
A．tofollowB．followingC．followedD．follows
20．Hetriedtomakehimself________byhisstudents,buthefailed.
A．understandB．understood
C．understandsD．understanding
21．Mywatchdoesn’twork.Imusthaveit________.
A．RepairingB．torepairC．repairD．repaired
22．ThereissomethingwrongwithmyDVDplayer.I’llhaveit________.
A．fixingB．tofixC．fixesD．fixed
23．—________twice,thecatrefusedtomoveneartothetableunlessthedogwasaway.
A．BeingbittenB．BittenC．HavingbittenD．Tobebitten
24．IthinkthatAI（人工智能）________inmanyfieldswill________tohelpussolvemanyproblemsinthefuture.
A．used；beusedB．isused；beusedC．used；use
25．－Don’tyouthinkyourhairistoolong?
－Yes.Iamgoingtohaveit________soon.
A．cutB．cutsC．cuttingD．tocut
26．Theaudienceenjoyedthelecture________byHansandEinsteinjoinedintheapplausetoo.
A．givenB．givingC．togiveD．gave
27．Mr.Smithismuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehashad________isnowheretobeseen.
A．torepairitB．itrepairedC．repairedD．toberepaired
28．________withlifeinthecity,lifeinthecountrysideismuchslowerandmorepeaceful.
A．TocompareB．ComparingC．ComparedD．Compare
29．Toprotectendangeredelephants,governmentshouldmakerulestopreventpeoplefrombuyingandsellingthings___________ofivory（象牙）.
A．make.B．aremadeC．bemadeD．made
30．Danshowsaninterestinmusicalinstrumentsandisoftenheard_____theguitar.
A．playB．playedC．playingD．toplay
31．—Excuseme,canyouexplainthereasontomeagain?
—Sorry,IknowwhatIwanttosaybutIhavedifficulty______myselfclearly.
A．expressB．toexpressC．expressingD．tobeexpressed
32．Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.
A．walk;tellingB．entering;tospeakC．enter;totellD．walking;talking
33．Farmersdependongoodweather________theircrops.
A．growB．togrowC．growingD．togrowing
34．WhenIwalkedpastthepark,Isawsomeoldpeople_________ChineseTaiji.
A．doB．doingC．didD．aredoing
35．Thelist_________19trilliondata_________overnineyearsfrom390citiesacross48countries.
A．basedon;collectedB．basedon;collecting
C．isbasedon;collectedD．isbasedon;collecting
36．Thetigermomwentoutthebedroom,herdaughtercryingsadly.
A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．hasleft
37．—Yourhairistoolong.
—Haha.Ijustwanttohavemyhair______thisafternoon.
A．tocutB．cuttingC．cutD．cuting
38．Therubbish________everydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.
A．produceB．producedC．producerD．producing
39．—Mum,mycomputerdoesn’twork.Itneeds_________.
—OK.Iwillhaveit_________.
A．repairing;repairedB．torepair;repair
C．berepaired;repairingD．beingrepaired;torepair
40．－Thiscomputerdoesn’twork.－Really?
Iwillhaveittomorrow.
A．repairedB．repairC．toberepairedD．berepaired
41．TheSmithsareconsidering________toEnglandbecausethey________thecoldweatherthere.
A．notmoving;aren’tusedtoB．nottomove;aren’tusedto
C．notmoving;didn’tusetoD．nottomove;didn’tuseto
42．—Atweekends,myparentsoftengocyclingwithmearoundtheFishmouthWetlandPark.
—That'sgreat!
Butmyparentsaretoobusy________operationstosparemeanytime.
A．todoB．doneC．doingD．do
43．—Iprefer________withapento________onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.—SodoI.
A．write;typingB．towrite;totypeC．writing;totypeD．writing;typing
44．WhenIeatamooncake,Iprefer________itintosmallpiecesbeforeeatingratherthan________itupstraight.
A．tocut；eatB．cutting；eatC．tocut；toeatD．cutting；eating
45．—WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?
―Iremember________aprizeintheschoolwritingcompetition.
A．towinB．winC．winningD．won
46．WhenIwasyoungIlikedtolistentotheradio,________formyfavouritesong.
A．waitB．waitedC．waitingD．sothatwait
47．一Waiter!
I'dlikesomebeefandavegetablesalad.
一Sorry，madam.Theyonlyforlunch.Whynotconsidersomethingelse?
A．served;toorderB．served;ordering
C．areserved;orderingD．areserved;toorder
48．_____aGPSwillmake_______easierforeveryonetovisitastrangeplace.
A．Take,herB．Taking,thatC．Taking,itD．Take,this
49．Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat.It'swellworth.
A．value,takingB．value,totake
C．valuable,totakeD．valuable,taking
50．MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.
A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold
51．________oftheroad________brokendown．Itneeds________．
A．Three-fourths;was;repaired
B．Threequarters;has;torepair
C．Three-fourth;was;toberepaired
D．Threequarters;has;repairing
52．Theclothesneed_________,butyou_________dothatbyyourselves.
A．washing;needn'tB．washing;needn'tto
C．tobewashed;don'tneedD．towash;don'tneedto
53．Weshouldencourageourstudents_____hardinsteadof____toomuchtimeplayinggames.
A．work;spendB．towork;spend
C．work;spendingD．towork;spending
54．Hispronunciationisbetter,forhekept______ashortpassageafterthetapeeverymorning.
A．toreadB．reading
C．readD．reads
55．（题文）Themanagerisusedto_____________thecomputertochecke-mailseverymorning.
A．turnonB．turningonC．turnoffD．turningoff
56．Ipreferinthepeacefulcountrysidetolivinginthebigcity,becausethatmakesme________.
A．lived;relaxedB．tolive;relaxingC．living;relaxedD．live;relax
57．Dearfriends,________yourbestandrelaxingyourselvesaretwohelpfulwaystogetahighgradeinthisexam.Wishyousuccess.
A．tryB．tryingC．totryD．tries
58．Thegirlisoftenheard________inthemusicroom.Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.
A．practicesingingB．practicedsingingC．topracticesingingD．topracticesing
59．Peterenjoys________picturesinthecountryonSundays.
A．drawB．drawingC．todrawD．drew
60．Theseyoungtreeswillrequire________carefully.
A．tolookafterB．beinglookedafterC．havinglookedafterD．lookingafter
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．A
解析：
A
【解析】
句意：
——为了保证学生在上学途中的安全，我们采取了更多的行动。
——这听起来太棒了。
我们应该尽我们所能防止校车事故的发生。
分析句子结构可知whatwecan作do的宾语，后面应为动词不定式topreventtheschoolbusaccident作目的状语，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
2．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
爱丽丝不能让自己被注意到，因为她的同学太吵了。
考查非谓语动词。
根据空前的makeherself可知，此处是make的用法make+宾语+宾语补足语，宾语“herself”与宾语补足语“payattentionto”之间是动宾关系，她自己被注意到，用过去分词表达被动关系。
故选B。
3．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
我们学生想出的保持教室干净整洁的方法被证明是非常有用的。
考查非谓语动词。
分析语境可知，学生想出的保持教室干净整洁的方法被证明非常有用，故此处应用动词不定式“tokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy”作后置定语修饰theway。
故选A。
4．A
解析：
A
【详解】
句意：
抖音等在线短视频应用让在家购物变得更容易。
考查代词辨析。
it它；one用于指代同类不同物的单数事物；this这个/that那个，单指代词，用于指代上文提到的事物。
本句是固定句型“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式（动名词或从句）”结构，it用作形式宾语，后面的不定式（动名词或从句）是真正宾语；根据句意结构，可知选A。
【点睛】
当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。
其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式（动名词或从句）”。
如：
Ifinditdifficulttodothejobwell.我发现做好这件事不容易。
5．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
Sallie认真地卷起她的新裤子以免上面落灰。
考查todo不定式作目的状语。
protect是动词原形，protecting是其现在分词或现在分词形式；toprotect是动词不定式；toprotecting是介词后加动名词。
根据句意，“卷起新裤子的目的是为了防止落灰”，todo不定式可以在句子中作目的状语。
故选C。
6．C
解析：
C
【详解】
句意：
“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思是你必须先于别人做一些事来取得成功。
考查非谓语动词。
achieving实现，现在分词或动名词形式；achieve实现，动词原形；toachieve实现，动词不定式；toachieving语法错误。
根据“youhavetodosomethingaheadofothers”可知下文是动词不定式表示目的。
此处是“目的是为了取得成功”。
根据题意，故选C。
7．B
解析：
B
【详解】
句意：
生活就是等待合适的时机去行动，因为每个人都在自己的时区。
考查动词不
升级会员 