江苏省苏州市届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案.docx

江苏省苏州市届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案.docx

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江苏省苏州市届高三上学期期中考试英语含答案

2021届高三年级第一学期期中考试

英语2020.11

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Lookingforabox.B.Doingsomecleaning.C.Fixingtheshelf.

（）2.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Thefoodwasnothisthing.B.Thewaiterswerenoisy.

C.Theatmospherewasfriendly.

（）3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.$14.B.$17,C.$29.

（）4.WhydoesMarylookworried?

A.Shehaslostherjob.B.Shedidn'tgetpromoted.

C.Sheisconcernedaboutherfather.

（）5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anadventure.B.Avacationplan.C.Abook.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

（）6.Wheredidthemanbuythenecklace?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inasupennarket.C.Inagoldshop.

（）7.Whydidthewomanapologizetotheman?

A.Shewasrudetotheman.B.Shesenthimthewronggoods.

C.Shedelayedsendingthenecklace.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

（）8.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Buyingamap.B.Askingforthedirections.

C.Borrowingaphonefromtheman.

（）9.Whattroubleisthewomanfacing?

A.Herphoneisoutofpower.B.Shecouldn'twalkanyfarther.

C.Sheislateforherfirstjobinterview.

（）10.Howdidthemanorderataxiforthewoman?

A.Hemadeacall.B.Hesignaledone.C.Heusedaphoneapp.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

（）11.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Adoctorandapatient.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Asalesmanandacustomer.

（）12.Whatisprobablythecauseoftheman'sproblems?

A.Heoftenovereats.B.Heworkstoohard.C.Hesmokesheavily.

（）13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Stopworkingandgoonavacation.B.Giveupsmokingassoonaspossible.

C.Changehisdietandgetsomeexercise.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

（）14.Whatintereststhewomanmostaboutthejob?

A.Thetraining.B.Thehighpay.C.Theworkexperience.

（）15.Whatdidthewomanmajorin?

A.Writing.B.Journalism.C.German.

（）16.Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

（）17.Whatdoesthewomandotorelaxherself?

A.Shegoesswimming.B.Sheclimbsmountains.C.Shelistenstolightmusic.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

（）18.Towhomisthespeakertalking?

A.Newemployees.B.Foreigntourists.C.Internationalstudents.

（）19.Whataregirlsadvisedtodoinacafe?

A.Takecareoftheirbags.B.Don'ttalktostrangers.C.Leavetheplacequickly.

（）20.Whatisthebestplacetoparkacar?

A.Besideahouse.B.Onaquietroad.C.Inapubliccarpark.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Bermuda,theislandknownforitspink-sandbeaches,bluewaters,andyear-roundwarmweather,hasbeenannouncedtheOfficialSponsoroftheU.S.Open.Ifsafittingcollaboration（协作），giventheisland'sreputationasadestinationfortravelersinsearchofperfectadventures-justaninety-minuteflightfromNewYorkCity.Lesserknown,however,isthatthelonghistoryofAmericantenniswasintroducedbythisattractiveAtlanticisland.

Nearlyahundredandfiftyyearsago,theNewYorkcelebrityMaryEwingOuterbridgesailedfordaystovacationonthisquietisland.Shewatched,fascinated,assomeBritishsoldiersstationedthereplayedtennis,althoughaversiondifferentfromoneweknowtoday.ThecourtsinBermudawereshapedlikehourglasses,thenetwasalsohigher,andanumberoftherulesweredifferent.

Marybecamefascinatedwatchingtheballflyingbackandforth,andendeduppurchasingakitcontainingallthematerialsneededtobringthesporthometoStatenIsland.Usingahand-drawndiagram,shelaidoutacourtatherbrother'scricketclub,wherethesportcaughtonamongmembers.Fromthere,thegame'spopularityquicklygrew,leadingtostandardizedrulesandregulations—andthen,in1880.tothefirst

U.S.tennischampionship.

Inonlyafewyears,Mary'sunexpectedsouvenirfromherBermudatriphelpedsetanationaltradition:

today,nearlyeighteenmillionpeopleintheUSplaythesport,fromthepublic-tennis-courtgamesinmanycitiestotheannualU.S.Open,inNYC.Mary'sroleinbringingtennisfromBermudatoAmericahasearnedheraplaceintheInternationalTennisHallofFame.

ItonlyservestoenhancethesporfsappealtolearnthateveryswingoftheracketintheUScanbetracedbacktoBermuda,whereislandadventuresstillwaitforalltravelers—tennisloversincluded.You'rewelcome!

（）21.WhatcanwelearnaboutBermuda?

A.ItisdistantfromNewYorkCity.

B.Itisfriendlytoadventureseekers.

C.ItisunfittosponsortheU.S.Open.

D.Itisbetterknownforbeingtheoriginoftennis.

（）22.WhichofthefollowingisMary'scontributiontoAmericantennis?

A.SheheldthefirstU・S.tennischampionship.

B.Shemadethegamebecomeworldfamous.

C.ShedesignedthefirsttenniscourtintheUS.

D.Shesetstandardnilesandregulationsofthegame.

（）23.Whatistherealpurposeofthispassage?

A.TointroducethefounderofAmericantennis.

B.TointroducethehistoryofAmericantennis.

C.Toattractmorepeopletoenjoythesport.

D.ToattractmorepeopletotourBermuda.

B

Itookajobatavet（兽医）clinicalmostfivedecadesago.Asanenthusiasticanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn'thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn'tbeartoseeanycreatureinpain.

Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforthedaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverelyinjuredDobermanpinscherpuppy（杜宾幼犬）inhisarmsandbeggingustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuphadbeenhitbyacar.

ThedoctorandIranbackintotheoperatingroom.Theonlyplacetheskinwasstillattachedtothispoorlittleanimafsbodywasaroundoneshoulder.Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlikehours,sewinghimbacktogetheragain.Thatwastheeasypart.Thepuppyhadbrokenmultiplebones,includinghisspine（脊椎）.Ifhesurvivedthenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.

Thatdayforeverchangedmylife.Ibecamethevet'sassistantinallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysicaltherapy.Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephismusclesfromweakening.

Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittlefighterpushbackeversoslightly.Andhecontinuedtopushbacktillhecouldfinallyusehislegs.

Fast-forwardaboutayear.Iwalkedintotheclinic'scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenextclient.Suddenly,ahugeDobermanwhohadbeenstandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroombrokelooseanddashedtowardme.Ifoundmyselfpinnedagainstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,washingmyfacewithabundantandjoyfulkisses!

Istilltearupinamazementatthedisplayofloveandgratitudethedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.

（）24.Whichwasthepossiblepositiontheauthortookoriginallyattheclinic?

A.Amedicalassistant.B.Aprofessionalvet.

C.Anenthusiasticvolunteer.D.Aregularreceptionist.

（）25.Howdidtheauthorhelpthedog?

A.Shesewedhiswounds.B.Shefixedhisspine.

C.Shehelpedhimtorecover.D.Shetaughthimtowalk.

（）26.Whatcanweinferaboutthedog?

A.Hestruggledtobeonhisfeet.B.Helikedtolickpeople'sfaces.

C.Hegotwellimmediately.D.Hegotfierceafterwards.

（）27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.AlovingvetB.Aluckydog

C.AgratefulpatientD.Alife-changingstory

C

Thedriverwhocutsyouoffintraffic.Theneighborswhodon*tpickupaftertheirdog.Situationssuchasthesegetourheartsracingandsendourstresslevelsskyrocketing.Angerisn'tapleasantfeeling.Someofusbottleuptheemotion,whileothersexplodeinawildrage（狂怒）.Bothhabitsdoconsiderableharm

toourbodies,ourminds,andourrelationships.

"Angermayfeeluncomfortableandalotofpeoplethinktheyhavetogetridoftheiranger,MsaysPatrickKeelan.aregisteredpsychologistinCalgary.Alberta."Butangerisanemotionbuiltintoustosignalthatsomethingneedstobeaddressed.Whenwetakenoticeofthatsignalandactuallywrestlewiththeprobleminsteadofturningablindeyetoit,we'reusuallymuchbetterforit.”

Unfortunately,manyofushavebeenconditionedtokeepouremotionshidden.Increasingly,researchissuggestingthatthiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.InvestigatorsattheUniversityofRochesternoticedthatpeoplewhocontaintheiremotionstendtoliveshorterlives.Whenwe'reangry,stresshormonesarereleased,whichcanmakeusmorelikelytodevelopawiderangeofdiseases,includingdiabetes,depression,iinnnme-relatedconditions.

Isitbetter,then,toscreamandhowlwheneversomethingmakesyoumad?

That'sprobablythereasonwhy'ragerooms''havepoppedupinmanyAmericancities,wherefolksareinvitedtoletsteamoffbyviolentlysmashing（打碎）stuffina'safe"environment.However,theresearchindicatesthatwhenpeopledisplayangeraggressively,itcanactuallyincreasetheintensityoftheanger-andincreasethelikelihoodofaggressiveactionsinthefuture.Itdoesn'ttakemuchimaginationtopredicthowsuchbehaviorcanaffectyourrelationshipwithyourspouse,yourkids,oryourcolleagues.Italsohurtsyourhealth.Alarge2016studyatMcMasterUniversityfoundthatpeoplearemorethantwiceaslikelytohaveaheartattackafteranangryexplosion.

Ifweshouldn'tbottleupourangryfeelingsbutaggressivebehavior