山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语.docx

山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语.docx

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山东德州跃华学校1819学度高一抽考英语

山东德州跃华学校18-19学度高一3月抽考--英语

本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共12页。

总分值150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷第II卷和答题卡一并交回。

本卷须知

1.     答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.   第一卷每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.     第二卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一卷〔共90分〕

第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕

第一节  语法和词汇知识〔共30小题；每题1分，总分值30分〕

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.She_____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.lookedafterD.cameacross

2.Theministersaid,“wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever_____withcriminals.”

A.negotiate（谈判）B.quarrelC.argueD.consult（咨询）

3.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t______asyouexpect.

A.runoutB.breakoutC.workoutD.putout

4.Theschoolshop,_____customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholiday.

A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where

5.Thiswasthemoment_____Spielberg’scareerreallytookoff.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

6.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmwereafraidtoswimintheseawhentheyrememberedthescenes_____peoplewereeatenbytheshark.

A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.what

7.It____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.andB.ifC.whenD.till

9.Thecompany,______in2003,isoneofthemostfamouscompanies.

A.foundedB.foundC.foundingD.tofound

10.Shewantstoletherappearliveontheair,______thatHuikewillseeher.

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.hopes

11.Theparthe____inthefilmwaspopularwiththeaudience.

A.tookB.helpedC.madeD.played

12.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom_____they’llsoonopen.

A.orB.andC.butD.for

13.Ittooksevenyears_____theyfinallygotmarried.

A.beforeB.whenC.tillD.while

14.----Thelastone_____paysthemeal.

----Agreed.

A.arrivedB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving

15.Toour_____,hedidn’tdoashewastoldto.

A.joyB.dissappointmentC.horrorD.excitement

16.Assoonaswewent_______theship,itleftport.

A.toaboardB.abroadC.boardD.aboard

17.Ifeelgreatlyhonoured_____intotheirsociety.

A.tobewelcomedB.towelcomeC.welcomingD.welcomed

18.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or_____itisconvenienttoyou.

A.wheneverB.howeverC.whicheverD.wherever

19.Theylived_____asmallisland_____thecoastofFujianforfiveyears.

A.on;onB.in;offC.at;onD.on;off

20.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide____offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

21.ThemanagerthoughtMrSmithwasthebestpersonforthepost_____bothhisabilityandhisquality.

A.insteadofB.asaresultofC.incaseofD.intermsof

22.Youmaynotunderstandwhattheyhavedone,becausethey_____ayoungergeneration.

A.belongtoB.arebelongedtoC.arebelongingtoD.willbebelongedto

23._____ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;isB.twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are

24.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______the

presentone.

A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

25.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI_____sinceIcametothisschool.

A.attendedB.hadattenedC.areattendingD.haveattended

26.Allvisitorstothisvillage_____withkindness.

A.treatB.aretreatedC.aretreatingD.hadbeentreated

27.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich____savedforotherpurposes.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

28.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.

A.as;as;forB.to;as;forC.to;as;onD.in;for;as

29.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis_____,wholivedin______.

A.thirty;the1930sB.thirties;the1930

C.thirty;1930sD.thirties;the1930s

30.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding______.

A.remainsB.isremainedC.isremainingD.hasbeenremained

第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty〔贫困〕,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_31_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_32_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_33_village.

Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_34hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswaggons（四轮载重马车）andshared_35outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.

Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_36situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_37allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_38seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_39tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_40theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_41forsometime.Then,heleft.

Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_42andwentstraightthroughthe_43withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_44thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_45thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.

However,threedayslater,they46thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas47travellingquickly,buthiswaggons,48thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen49,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof50.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.

31.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems

32.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running

33.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient

34.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if

35.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those

36.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling

37.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest

38.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must

39.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction

40.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received

41.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share

42.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speededup

43.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road

44.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when

45.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange

46.A.welcomedB.metC.tacceptedD.persuaded

47.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed

48.A.exceptforB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith

49.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning

50.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds

第二部分阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whenmilkarrivedonthedoorstep

WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote---“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”---andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔术般）appear.

Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.

Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Beside,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch〔门廊〕.Everysooftenmyson’sfriendwillaskedwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.

51.MrBasillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.

A.toshowhismagicalpowerC.tosatisfyhiscuriosity

B.topayforthedeliveryD.topleasehismother

52.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?

A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

B.Hewasarespectableperson.D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.

53.Whydosehomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?

A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.

54.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.

B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.D.Heplantedflowersinit.

B

Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeenalleffectivewaytopromotethetradingandsellingofgoods.IntheMiddleAges,merchantsemployed“towncriers”toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.Whenprintingwasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisements（ads）couldbeprintedeasilyandwereeitherhunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.

Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameallimportantwaytopromoteproductsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.Thiswassosuccessfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsformerchants.

Advertisingspreadquicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.Everything,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchasrepetitionofthefirm’snameorproduct,wordsorganizedineye-catchingpatterns，theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.

Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtotheproductionofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies、”Theagenciesdevelopednewwaystogetpeopletothinkofthemselvesasmembersofagroup.Throughoutthetwentiethcentury,advertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism（消费主义）asawayoflife,spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe“right”products.

55.WhatwasadvertisinglikeintheMiddleAges?

A.Merchantswereemployedtopromoteproducts.

B.Admessageswereshoutedoutinpublicplaces.

C.Productinformationwasincludedinbooks.

D.Adsignswereputupintowns.

56.Whatdoestheword“This”inParagraph2referto?

A.Advertisinginnewspapers.B.Includingpicturesinads.

C.Sellinggoodsinmarkets.D.Workingwithadagencies.

57.Thel8thcenturyadvertisingwasspecialinits______.

A.growingspendingB.printingmaterials

C.advertisingcompaniesD.attractivedesigns

58.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThestoryofAdvertisingB.TheValueofAdvertisingDesigns

D.TheDevelopmentofPrintingforAdvertising

C.TheRoleofNewspaperAdvertising

C

Whilesmallmaybebeautiful,tallisjustplainuncomfortableitseems,particularlywhencomestostayinginhotelsandeatinginrestaurants.

TheTallPersonsClubGreatBritain（TPCGB）,whichwasformedsixmonthsagotocampaignfortheneeds