山东省烟台二中学年高一英语月考完整版试题.docx

山东省烟台二中学年高一英语月考完整版试题.docx

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山东省烟台二中学年高一英语月考完整版试题

山东省烟台二中2018-2019学年高一英语10月月考试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Catchingaplane.B.Buyingaticket.C.Takingataxi.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inastore.B.Inabank.C.Inanoffice.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Eatingout.B.GoingtoItaly.C.MeetinganItalian.

4.WhatmighthavehappenedtoHarry?

A.Hewashurt.B.Hewasbeaten.C.Hewaslaidoff.

5.Howlonghasthewomanbeenwashingthedishes?

A.Foroveraweek.B.Forovertwoweeks.C.Foroveramonth.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Co-workers.B.Friends.C.Neighbours.

7.Whatmusicdoesthemanlikelisteningto?

A.Countrymusic.B.Heavymetal.C.Bluemusic.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanlookunhappy?

A.Shebrokeupwithherboyfriend.B.Shemissesherfamily.C.Shefailedhertest.

9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Hugher.B.Accompanyher.C.Callher.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WherewerethemanandJimsupposedtodo?

A.Dothenewproject.B.Talktosomenewcustomers.C.Makethesaleplan.

11.WhatcanweknowaboutJim?

A.Hiswifehasbeensick.B.Hejustbecametheman’sboss.C.Heisdifficulttogetalongwith.

12.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrowfromthewoman?

A.Thephone.B.Thecar.C.Thebatteries.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whyarethespeakerssobusy?

A.ToprepareforNewYear.B.Toprepareforguests.C.Towelcometheirchildrenback.

14.Whowillgotothesupermarket?

A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Bothofthem.

15.Whatisthemanaskedtobuyfinally?

A.Somefish.B.Somepresents.C.Abottleofwine.

16.WhatwillthewomanNOTdo?

A.Cleanthefloor.B.Dothedishes.C.Pickupthechildren.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatcanweknowabouttheSochiOlympics?

A.ItisthemostexpensiveOlympicGamesever.

B.ItcostsleastineverOlympicGames.

C.Itspentlotsofmoneymakingmedals.

18.Howmuchdoesabronzemedalcost?

A.About$5.B.About£5.C.About$50.

19.WhatdidthefirstplacewinnersgetattheParisGamesin1990?

A.Apuregoldmedal.B.Apuresilvermedal.C.Nomedal.

20.Whenwasthelasttimethatsomebodygotapuregoldmedal?

A.In1900.B.In1912.C.In1921.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.

Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos（纹身）,noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.

Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.

AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers.EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.

Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.

21.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor’sopinionaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.People’sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.

B.Customers’choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.

C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.

D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.

22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.

B.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.

C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.

D.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.

23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.EmployeesMatter

B.PersonalChoicesMatter

C.AppearancesMatter

D.HiringManagersMatter

B

Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:

WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleannessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.

24.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparentteenwartoaborderconflict?

A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.

B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.

C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner.

D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.

25.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?

A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.

B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.

C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.

D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.

26.Parentsandteenswanttoberightbecausetheywantto__________.

A.giveorderstotheotherB.knowmorethantheother

C.gainrespectfromtheotherD.gettheothertobehaveproperly

27.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Causesfortheparent-teenconflicts

B.Examplesoftheparent-teenwar

C.Solutionsfortheparent-teenproblems

D.Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship

C

Chinesestudentsalwayscomplainthatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenoughsleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeers（同龄人）inSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysicalandmentalhealthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsiancountries.

Accordingtothestudyamongnearly6,000highschoolstudentsinthethreecountries,Chinesestudentsarethetallestbutpoorestinphysicalfitness.Chinesestudentsareonaverage168.17cm,comparedwith167.61cmforSouthKoreanstudentsand164.70cmforJapanesestudents.Chinesestudentsaskedforsickleavemorethanstudentsinothercountries.About72percentofKoreanstudentsneveraskedforsickandinjuryleaveduringhighschool,comparedto53percentforJapanesestudentsand45percentforChinesestudents.Moreover,ChinesestudentsdrinkalcoholandsmokeearlierthanKoreanandJapanesestudents.Around70percentofChinesestudentshavedrunkalcohol,comparedto50percentforKoreanandJapanesestudents.

Accordingtothesurvey,JapaneseandSouthKoreanstudentssuffermorepressurethantheirChinesepeers.Statisticsshow16percentofstudentsinChinasaidtheyexperiencedmentalpressureoftenoverthepastyear,whilethenumbersinJapanandSouthKoreawere33percentand47percentrespectively.Theirworriescomefrom“study”,“futureaftergraduation”,“friendships”and“relationshipwiththeirparents”.Togowithstress,57.9percentofKoreanstudentssleeptheleast,lessthansixhoursaday,comparedwith46.6percentofJapanesestudentsand30percentofChinesestudents.

MoreChinesestudentsweresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalappearance,doublethatofstudentsinthesurveyfromJapanandSouthKorea.ThereportsaidthatoverhalfofstudentsinSouthKoreahadtriedtoloseweightinthepastyear,whileinChinathefigurewasonly22percent.Inmeasuresofself-worth,suchas“IthinkIamvaluable”and“IthinkIamsuccessful”,“Icancompletemanythings”,“Iwon’tgiveuptofa