国开电大《管理英语3》单元自测6国家开放大学形考任务试题答案.docx
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国开电大《管理英语3》单元自测6国家开放大学形考任务试题答案
国家开放大学《管理英语3》形考任务单元自测6试题答案
一、（答案在最后）
题目：
—___________
—Tosumup,itisacontinualprocess,fromanew-bornbabytotheendofone'slife.
:
HowdoyoufeelaboutCommunityHealthService?
;WhatdoesCommunityHealthServicemeanexactly?
;WhatdoyouthinkofCommunityHealthService?
题目：
—___________________
—Onceortwiceaweek.
:
Howsoonwillyouarrangeformetovisitsomeoneathome?
;Howoftenwillyouarrangeformetovisitsomeoneathome?
;Howlongwillyouarrangeformetovisitsomeoneathome?
题目：
—_______________
—Generallyspeaking,weareconcernedwithallaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.
:
Whathealthcareprogramsarethereinthecommunity?
;Whatarehealthcareprogramsthereinthecommunity?
;Whathealthcareprogramsthereareinthecommunity?
题目：
—Anythingelse?
—________________
:
Weprovideeducationrelatingtodepressionandanxiety.
;First,weprovideeducationrelatingtodepressionandanxiety.
;Moreover,weprovideeducationrelatingtodepressionandanxiety.
题目：
Businesspeopleexercisetheirleadershipinthecommunityservicearea______thecommercialworld.
:
aswellas
;but
;so
题目：
Communitiesarepartofeverydaylifeandhavepositive________onitsmembers.
:
affects
;effects
;efforts
题目：
Communityserviceisagreatwaytohelppeopleintheirtimeofneed.Itisgreattoseethehappinessthatresults______it.
:
of
;in
;from
题目：
Communityserviceisimportanttomebecauseitprovidesmewitheye-openingexperienceswhile______manypeople.
:
benefit
;benefitting
;benefits
题目：
CommunityServicesProgramaimsforallmembersofthecommunityto______tobasicfinancialandmaterialresources,information,adviceandreferral.
:
haveachance
;haveanopportunity
;haveaccess
题目：
—Goodmorning,VolunteeringMatters,howcanIhelpyou?
—___________________
:
Goodmorning,I'dliketofindouthowIcouldpayonline.
;Goodmorning,I'dliketofindouthowIcouldmakeanappointment.
;Goodmorning,I'dliketofindouthowIcouldbecomeavolunteer.
题目：
Involvementincommunityactivities______anintegralandinescapablepartofseniormanagers'jobs.
:
areseenas
;hasbeenseenas
;hasseenas
题目：
Ittakessmallstepstocreatebigchangeandthisis__________service-learninghopestoachieve.
:
what
;that
;which
题目：
Knowing______increasesemployeeloyaltytothecompanyandtheirleader.
:
whattheirCEOwasvolunteeringtimeforcommunityservice
;thattheirCEOwasvolunteeringtimeforcommunityservice
;thatwastheirCEOvolunteeringtimeforcommunityservice
题目：
Oneofthemainbenefitsofcommunityserviceisthatit______aperson'scharacter.
:
sets
;builds
;makes
题目：
TheonlineWhat'sonforWomenprovidesinformation______upcomingandongoingevents.
:
about
;for
;with
二、翻译
为下面的句子选择正确的翻译（每题10分）。
操作提示：
通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.Communityserviceisawayforapersontogivebacktoacommunityinwhichtheylive.（）
A.社区服务是一个人退居社区的一种方式。
B.社区服务是一个人回报他们所居住社区的一种方式。
C.社区服务是一个人把自己还给社区的一种方式。
2.Withoutcommunityservicepeoplewouldnotknowthemeaningofcharityandgivingback.（）
A.社区服务让人们去做慈善，并得到回馈。
B.没有社区服务的人，就没有慈善和回馈可言。
C.没有社区服务，人们就不会知道做慈善和回馈的意义。
3.Peopleofallagegroups,withamaximumnumberofyouthareinvolvedintheprocessofcommunityservice.（）
A.所有年龄段的人都投身到了社区服务的事业中，其中年轻人最多。
B.所有年龄段的人都把最多的青春献给了社区服务。
C.所有年龄段的人和很多年轻人都投身到了社区服务的事业中。
4.Let'sgotoCitibankinsteadoftheotherguydownthestreetbecausetheyaregoodcorporatecitizens.（）
A.去花旗银行吧，而不是街上的其他银行，因为他们是优秀的公民。
B.去花旗银行吧，而不是街上的其他银行，因为他们是优秀的公民企业。
C.我们去花旗银行吧，而不是街上的其他人，因为他们是优秀的公民企业。
5.Itwasthelate1970sthatAmericanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.（）
A.它是在1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。
B.美国的制造业工厂在1970年代发现质量控制是一个重大问题已经很晚了。
C.1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。
二、听力理解
听对话录音，根据对话内容完成下方题目（每题10分）。
操作提示：
通过每题的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1.Whatarehealthcareprogramsmainlyabout?
{Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.;Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.;Communication.;Allaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.;Chronicsickness.;Thefamily.;Fromanewbornbabyallthewayuptotheendofone'slife.;Information.}
2.Whatisthefirstpartofcommunityservicehealth?
{Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.;Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.;Communication.;Allaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.;Chronicsickness.;Thefamily.;Fromanewbornbabyallthewayuptotheendofone'slife.;Information.}
3.Howcanpeoplehelpthemselvesavoidillness?
{Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.;Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.;Communication.;Allaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.;Chronicsickness.;Thefamily.;Fromanewbornbabyallthewayuptotheendofone'slife.;Information.}
4.Whatareasareofgrowingconcern?
{Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.;Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.;Communication.;Allaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.;Chronicsickness.;Thefamily.;Fromanewbornbabyallthewayuptotheendofone'slife.;Information.}
5.Whotypicallyprovidesbedsidecare?
{Alcoholism,depressionandanxiety.;Throughdiet,healthyliving,cuttingoutsmokingandsoon.;Communication.;Allaspectsofpromotinggoodhealth.;Chronicsickness.;Thefamily.;Fromanewbornbabyallthewayuptotheendofone'slife.;Information.}
二、完型填空（每空10分）。
操作提示：
通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。
HaveyouheardaboutGrandparentsWeek?
Thisimportantcommunityeventbegan{as;with;in}aonedaycelebrationin2012tocommemorateNationalGrandparentsDay.In2014,theACTGovernmentexpandedtheprogramtoawholeweektofully{capturing;capture;captures}thetrueworthofgrandparentsinalltheirvariousforms.
GrandparentsWeekisanannualeventtohonorandrecognizethevaluablecontributiongrandparentsmake,andthevaluableroletheyplay,intheirfamiliesandthewiderACTcommunity.
Thisyear'sfestivalincludesanexcitingrangeofevents,programsandactivitiesforyoungandold{plus;add;including}thoseinbetween!
Singsomeoldtimetunesorshakeamoveonthedancefloor.Joinafungameofbowlsortabletennis. Playyourhandatcards.AttendaSeniorClubOpenDay. Partakeindeliciousmorningteas. {Whoever;However;Whatever}yourvintagethere'ssomethingforeveryoneduringGrandparentsWeek!
Doesyourcommunitygrouphaveagreateventoractivity{outmind;inmind;ofmind}forseniors?
WouldyouliketoincludeitaspartoftheGrandparentsWeek2016program?
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确（T）还是错误（F）。
（每题10分）
COMMUNITYSERVICE
Communityserviceisaserviceoractivitywhichisperformedbysomeoneoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicorpublicorganizations.
Whilevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservice,noteveryonetakingpartinacommunityserviceprogramisavolunteer,becausenoteveryoneisdoingitthroughtheirownchoice.Sometimespeopleareaskedtodoitby:
•theirgovernment,aspartofacitizenshiprequirementinsteadofmilitaryservice;
•thecourtsandothercriminaljusticepunishments;
•theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduation,or,inthecaseofparents,requiredtoprovideacertainnumberofhoursofserviceinorderfortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.
Therearealsopeopleprovidingcommunityservice,buttheyreceivesomeformofpaymentinreturnfortheirwork.
YOUTHCOMMUNITYSERVICE
Communityserviceperformedbyyoungpeople,alsoknownasyouthservice,isintendedtostrengthenyoungpeoples'sensesofcivicengagementandcommunity,andtohelpthemachievetheireducational,developmentalandsocialgoals.
HIGHSCHOOLGRADUATION
ManyeducationalinstitutionsintheUnitedStatesrequirestudentstoperformcommunityservicehourstograduatefromhighschool.InsomehighschoolsinWashingtonState,forexample,studentsmustcomplete60hoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma.
CONDITIONSOFPARTICIPATION
Contributionofserviceisaconditionofenrollmentinsomeprograms.Mostcommonly,parentsmayberequiredtoservefortheirchildtobeenrolledinaschoolorsportsteam.
COLLEGES
Thoughtechnicallynotarequirement,manycollegesmakecommunityserviceanunofficialrequirementforacceptance.However,somecollegespreferworkexperienceovercommunityservice,andsomerequirethattheirstudentsalsoparticipateincommunityserviceinordertograduate.
操作提示：
句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；句子错误选择下拉选项框为F。
1.Theorganizeristhebeneficiaryofcommunityservice.（）
2.Somepeoplewhotakepartincommunityservicesarenotvolunteers.（）
3.Mostoftheyouthwhovolunteerincommunityservicearemotivatedbypersonalpurposes.（）
4.Insomehighschools,studentsmustcompletecertainhoursofcommunityservicetoreceiveadiploma.（）
5.Everyuniversityconsiderscommunityserviceisthemostimportantexperienceforstudentsamongotherpractices,likeinternship.（）
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容选词填空。
（每题10分）
COMMUNITYSERVICE
Communityserviceisaserviceoractivitywhichisperformedbysomeoneoragroupofpeopleforthebenefitofthepublicorpublicorganizations.
Whilevolunteersmayprovidecommunityservice,noteveryonetakingpartinacommunityserviceprogramisavolunteer,becausenoteveryoneisdoingitthroughtheirownchoice.Sometimespeopleareaskedtodoitby:
•theirgovernment,aspartofacitizenshiprequirementinsteadofmilitaryservice;
•thecourtsandothercriminaljusticepunishments;
•theirschool,tomeettherequirementsofaclass,ortomeettherequirementsofgraduati
升级会员 