高三英语完形填空专项练习题及答案解析.docx
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高三英语完形填空专项练习题及答案解析
高三英语完形填空专项练习题
(一)及答案解析
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___________考号:
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一、完形填空:
共60题每题1分共60分
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Whenevermykidshaveapartyatschool,Iamthemomwhoalwayssignsuptobringthejuiceboxes.It’snotbecauseI’m 1 orthatIdon’tcareifmykidshaveagoodparty.Iamjustnotgoodatmakinghomemadebreadintoholiday-themedshapeslikeothermothers. 2 ,I’mhappytotry,eventhoughit’ll 3 mealongtimetodoit.
Peoplesaythathousewivesshouldhavethe 4 tomakedeliciousmeals,keeptheirhousesclean,and 5 everyminuteoftheirchild’slife.Theirwordsusedto 6 mealot.IfeltthatIshouldalsobeabletodothosethingsasahousewife.So 7 Icouldn’tmaketheturkey-shapedcookies,I 8 feelinglikeafailureasamom.
Aftermany 9 attemptsatbaking,andmanyafternoonsspentcryingovermyinabilitiesasamother,Ifinallyacceptedthe 10 thatmylotinlifeistobethejuiceboxmom.Iworkedhardtobethe 11 oneintheelementaryschool.Andafteroneofmydaughter’sclassparties,it 12 .HerteacherstoppedmeasIwasleavingandsaid,"Thankyousomuchforalwaysbringing 13 drinks.Sometimesparentsforgetthatotherchildrenwillalso 14 classparties,andtheyendupbeingleftoutbecausewedon’thaveenough 15 foreveryone."
Ijustacceptedherappreciation,ratherthantellingherthatIbroughtextradrinksbecauseI 16 couldrememberhowmanykidswereintheclass.Buther 17 taughtmeanimportantlesson:
I’mnotafailureasamom.
Noteveryoneiscutouttobea(n) 18 mom.Ibelieveit’sokaytobethejuiceboxmom.Imaynotbakecookiesanddecoratethembeautifully,butI 19 somethingtodrink.AndIthinkthat’sjustas 20 .
1.
A.smart
B.lazy
C.tired
D.desperate
2.
A.However
B.Therefore
C.Otherwise
D.Besides
3.
A.cost
B.give
C.introduce
D.take
4.
A.dream
B.ability
C.experience
D.tool
5.
A.compare
B.save
C.treasure
D.teach
6.
A.reflect
B.attract
C.upset
D.amuse
7.
A.unless
B.because
C.though
D.when
8.
A.endedup
B.wenton
C.insistedon
D.setabout
9.
A.failed
B.careless
C.successful
D.useful
10.
A.goal
B.opinion
C.fact
D.impression
11.
A.slowest
B.best
C.worst
D.quickest
12.
A.stoodout
B.gotout
C.cameback
D.paidoff
13.
A.cold
B.soft
C.extra
D.fresh
14.
A.attend
B.hold
C.enjoy
D.leave
15.
A.cookies
B.drinks
C.books
D.cups
16.
A.already
B.always
C.ever
D.never
17.
A.contribution
B.appreciation
C.congratulation
D.comprehension
18.
A.loyal
B.clever
C.able
D.rich
19.
A.provide
B.serve
C.buy
D.retell
20.
A.believable
B.practical
C.interesting
D.important
Onceuponatime,ayoungmanstoodinthemiddleofthetown,sayingthathehadthemostbeautiful heart.Alargecrowdgatheredand 21 hisheartforitwasperfect.Therewasnotascar(伤疤)init.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Yourheartisnotas 22 asmine.”
Thecrowdandtheyoungmanlookedattheoldman’s heart.Itwasfullof 23 ,andithadplaces where pieceshadbeentakenoutandotherpieces 24 in,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright.Infact,insomeplacesthereweredeepgapswherewholepieceswere 25 .
Theyoungmanlaughed.“ 26 yourheartwithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisfullofscars.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman,“Yours is perfectbutIwouldnever 27 withyou.Yousee,everyscar standsforaperson towhom Ihavegivenmy 28 .Itear(撕)outapieceofmyheartandgiveittothem, 29 often theygivemeapieceoftheirheartthatfitsintothe 30 placeinmyheart.But 31 thepiecesaren’texact,Ihavesomeroughedges(边缘),whichIcherish(珍惜).Theyshowmethelovewe 32 . SometimesIhavegivenpiecesofmyheartaway,buttheotherpersonhasn’t 33 a piece ofhisor herhearttome.Thesearetheemptygaps—givingloveis taking achance. 34 gapsstayopen,theymakemeremembertheloveIhaveforthosepeopletoo,andIhopesomedaytheymayreturnand 35 thespace.Sonowdoyouseewhattruebeautyis?
”
Theyoungmanwalkeduptotheoldman, 36 hisperfectheart,andtoreapieceout.He 37 ittothe oldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisold 38 heartandplaceditintheyoungman’sheart.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever,sincelovefromtheoldman’sheart 39 intohis.
Howsaditmustbeto 40 alifewithawholeuntouchedheart!
21.
A.hated
B.disliked
C.admired
D.broke
22.
A.beautiful
B.ugly
C.dusty
D.giant
23.
A.items
B.scars
C.details
D.tips
24.
A.set
B.added
C.brought
D.put
25.
A.hurting
B.leaving
C.missing
D.boiling
26.
A.Comparing
B.Considering
C.Conquering
D.Connecting
27.
A.argue
B.discuss
C.trade
D.bury
28.
A.opinion
B.power
C.respect
D.love
29.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
30.
A.perfect
B.empty
C.entire
D.equal
31.
A.until
B.once
C.because
D.while
32.
A.wanted
B.spent
C.shared
D.ignored
33.
A.lent
B.returned
C.passed
D.introduced
34.
A.Although
B.Unless
C.If
D.When
35.
A.widen
B.pull
C.fill
D.block
36.
A.joinedin
B.reachedinto
C.gaveup
D.watchedover
37.
A.employed
B.packed
C.rewarded
D.offered
38.
A.scarred
B.different
C.perfect
D.exciting
39.
A.fell
B.flowed
C.escaped
D.moved
40.
A.gothrough
B.packup
C.giveup
D.blowaway
Irecentlyoverheardsomethingthatsurprisedme.Iheardthatpeoplewhowinthelottery(彩票)are 41 _forabout3weeks.Andthentheygobacktotheir 42 stateofbeingbeforetheywonthemoney.I 43 _thattheywouldhavebeenhappyforamuchlongertime.
Thereasonforthisisthat 44 wetrytochangehowwefeelbyusingsomethingoutsideofourselves,likewinningthelottery,orgettinganewcarorhouse,itnever 45 .Theresultingfeelingsofhappinessareoftenfleeting(飞逝的).Wecannot 46 themforverylong.Insomeway,itmaybeagoodthing.Itremindsusthathappinessreallydoescomefromwithinandis 47 tousatanymoment.Truehappinesshas_ 48 _todowithwhatishappeningoutside,itisaninsidejob.Happinessisa 49 __.
Wecanmakethedecisiontobehappyforoneday,whenwe 50 inthemorning,everymorning.Wecanfindsomethingthatbringsusgreat 51 ,likesittingoutsideinthegardenunderanoldtreeand_ 52 thebirdssing,orwatchingthedogorcatplay,andjust 53 themoment.Itisour 54 __stateandweneedonlyallowitin.Atanymoment,wecan 55 ,takeadeepbreath,andrememberwhowereallyare,andwhywecamehere,andthattrulyisto 56 joyandthealivenessofbeing.
“Happinessislikeabutterflywhich,whenrunafter,isalways 57 ourreach,but,ifyouwillsitdown
58 ,itmayfalluponyou,”saidNathanielHawthorne,anAmericannovelist.So,today,nomatterwhatisgoingoninyourown 59 ,stopandtakeafewmomentstobreathedeeplyandjust_ 60 _tobehappy,whateverthatmeanstoyou.
41.
A.clever
B.happy
C.lucky
D.cautious
42.
A.positive
B.unusual
C.constant
D.previous
43.
A.thought
B.suspected
C.promised
D.recognized
44.
A.anyhow
B.anywhere
C.anytime
D.anyway
45.
A.changes
B.works
C.forms
D.appears
46.
A.keep
B.control
C.blame
D.guide
47.
A.similar
B.consistent
C.sensitive
D.available
48.
A.much
B.some
C.little
D.enough
49.
A.choice
B.chance
C.result
D.reward
50.
A.standup
B.lookup
C.turnup
D.wakeup
51.
A.success
B.pleasure
C.surprise
D.worry
52.
A.making
B.helping
C.listeningto
D.callingon
53.
A.enjoy
B.spend
C.save
D.waste
54.
A.special
B.common
C.accurate
D.natural
55.
A.stay
B.stop
C.leave
D.arrive
56.
A.change
B.forget
C.experience
D.accept
57.
A.beyond
B.within
C.through
D.against
58.
A.noisily
B.completely
C.carefully
D.quietly
59.
A.mind
B.heart
C.life
D.body
60.
A.pretend
B.decide
C.agree
D.hesitate
参考答案
1.B
【解析】由下一句内容"我只是不擅长将自家烘焙的面包做成节日主题的形状"可推知,作者此处是说自己带果汁并不是因为自己"懒惰"。
只有lazy符合语境。
2.A
【解析】前面讲自己不擅长做节日主题形状的面包,后面又说自己乐意尝试,前后是转折关系,因此答案是A。
3.D
【解析】ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示"花费某人……时间做某事"。
4.B
【解析】makedeliciousmeals和keeptheirhousesclean等都是指一个家庭主妇的能力。
5.C
【解析】这里指"珍视"(treasure)孩子生活中的每一分钟。
6.C
【解析】由后文可知,作者认为自己应该像人们所说的那样,做到一个家庭主妇该做的,但事实上自己做不好一些事,因此说"这些话曾令我烦心"。
upset"使烦恼,使心烦"符合语境。
7.D
【解析】当作者不能做出火鸡形状的饼干时,她觉得自己作为一个母亲是失败的。
8.A
【解析】句意参见上题解析。
endup表示"最后成为,最后处于",后面常接v-ing形式,符合句意。
9.A
【解析】根据空后的"manyafternoonsspentcryingovermyinabilitiesasamother"可知,作者在烘焙方面的多次尝试都是"失败的"。
10.C
【解析】"mylotinlifeistobethejuiceboxmom"是作者在努力之后不得不接受的一个事实,即"只能做一个带果汁的母亲"。
11.B
【解析】这里作者强调自己努力(在果汁制作上)做到最好。
12.D
【解析】后面老师的一番赞扬说明了作者的不懈努力终于有了好的回报。
payoff"成功,奏效"符合语境。
13.C
【解析】下一段第一句中的"Ibroughtextradrinks"是暗示。
后面老师也提到,正因为作者多准备的饮料,有其他孩子参加聚会时饮料才不会紧张。
故extra"额外的"符合语境。
14.A
【解析】这里强调有时不是这个班的小孩也会参加班级聚会。
attend"参加"符合语境。
15.B
【解析】前文提到,老师感谢作者多带了一些饮料,因此这里是指drinks。
16.D
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