大学英语四级考试真题第套.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题第套

Documentserialnumber【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】

 

大学英语四级考试真题第套

2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

?

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying“Listeningismoreimportantthantalking.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustratetheimportanceoflistening.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words。

PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron.AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

1.WhatdidNASA'sConstellationProgrammeoriginallyplantodo

A)Tosetupamooncolonyby2020.

B)Tosendastronautsagaintothemoonby2020.

C)Tocontinuethecurrentshuttlemissionstill2020.

D)TocreatemorejobsforNASAtill2020.

2.WhatisthemajorreasonforNASA'sConstellationProgrammetobecanceled

A)Therewereimportspacemissions.

B)Thespaceagencylackedfundingfortheprogramme.

C)Thecurrentshuttlemissionswouldcontinue.

D)CongressfailedtopassPresidentObama'sbudget.

Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

3.WhatisthepercentageofcommonsharesofBlackberrydoesFairfaxhold

A)10%B)20%C)40%D)Unknown

4.Accordingtothispassage,whatisthemostlikelyordirectreasonthatissaidforBlackberrybeingailing

A)Theeconomiccrisishappeningaroundtheworld.

B)Thestiffcompetitionfromothercompanies.

C)Theunwisedecisionsmadebythecompany'smanagingteam.

D)Theirsmartphonesarenotwellproduced.

Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.

5.Whywerethefishingcrewstrandedon

A)TheywenttoaremoteareaB)Theirfishingboatscollided

C)TheytriedtorepairtheirboatsD)Theydecidedtostayintheboats.

6.Howdidtheysurviveduringthosethreemonths

A)Onsuppliestheybroughtwiththem.

B)Onsuppliessenttothembyrescueteams.

C)Onsuppliesleftatthemilitarybase.

D)Notmentionedinthepassage.

7.Howwerethecrewrescuedeventually

A)Byhelicopter.B)Byboat.

C)Byradiocontact.D)Byasearchteam.

SectionB

Direction:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

ConversationOne

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)HehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocalschool.

B)HeworkedattheBrownstoneCompanyforseveralyears.

C)HeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsago.

D)Hehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearDetroit.

9.A)Heprefersafull-timejobwithmoreresponsibility.

B)Heiseagertofindajobwithanincreasedsalary.

C)Helikestoworkinacompanyclosetohome.

D)Hewouldrathergetalessdemandingjob.

10.A)Sports.B)Travel.

C)Foreignlanguages.D)Computergames.

11.A)whenheissupposedtostartwork.

B)Whatresponsibilitieshewouldhave.

C)Whenhewillbeinformedabouthisapplication.

D)Whatcareeropportunitieshercompanycanoffer.

ConversationTwo

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)BringhimuptodateonthecurrentsituationinMilan,

B)InformhimofthearrangementsforhistripinItaly.

C)FetchthedocumentssignedbyMr.Gartner.

D)AccompanyMr.GartnertotheLinateairport.

13.A)About8:

30.B)About6:

30.

C)About5:

30.D)About4:

15.

14.A)Mr.GartnerfromMilan.

B)GianniRivaatMegastar.

C)Thecompany’ssalesrepresentative.

D)GavinfromtheChamberofCommerce.

15.A)Travelagent.B)Businessmanager.

C)Secretary.D)Saleswoman.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion.youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Itislinedwithtalltrees.B)Itwaswidenedrecently

C)Ithashighbuildingsonbothsides.D)Itusedtobedirtyanddisorderly.

17.A)TheyrepaveditwithrocksB)Theybuiltpublicrestroomsonit

C)TheybeautifieditwithplantsD)Theysetupcookingfacilitiesnearit

WhatmakeslifeenjoyableB)Howtoworkwithtools

C)WhatacommunitymeansD)Howtoimprovehealth

19.A)Theywereobligedtofulfillthesignedcontract

B)Theywereencouragedbythecityofficials’praise

C)Theywantedtoprovetheywereascapableasboys

D)Theyderivedhappinessfromtheconstructivework

PassageTwo

Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

20.A)Themajorityofthemthinkitlessimportantthancomputers

B)Manyofthemconsideritboringandold-fashioned

C)Themajorityofthemfinditinteresting

D)Fewofthemreadmorethantenbooksayear

21.A)NovelsandstoriesC)Historyandsciencebooks

B)MysteriesanddetectivestoriesD)Booksandcultureandtradition

22.A)WatchingTVC)Readingmagazines

B)ListeningtomusicD)Playingcomputergames

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Adviceonthepurchaseofcars

B)Informationaboutthenewgreen-fuelvehicles

C)Trendsforthedevelopmentofthemotorcar

D)Solutionstoglobalfuelshortage

24.A)LimiteddrivingrangeB)Hugerechargingexpenses

C)TheshortlifeofbatteriesD)Theunaffordablehighprice

25.A)Theyneedtobefurtherimproved

B)Theycaneasilyswitchtonaturalgas

C)Theyaremorecost-effectivethanvehiclespoweredbysolarenergy

D)Theycanmatchconventionalmotorcarsinperformanceandsafety

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

FormanyAmericans,2013endedwithanunusuallybittercoldspell.LateNovemberandDecember26earlysnowandbone-chillingtemperaturesinmuchofthecountry,partofayearwhen,forthefirsttimeintwo27,record-colddayswilllikelyturnouttohaveoutnumberedrecord-warmones.Butthe.wastheexception:

Novemberwasthewarmestever28,andcurrentdataindicatesthat2013islikelytohavebeenthefourthhottestyearonrecord.

Enjoythesnownow,because29aregoodthat2014willbeevenhotter,perhapsthehottestyearsincerecordshavebeenkept.That’sbecause,scientistsarepredicting,2014willbeanEINinoyear.

EINino,Spanishfor“thechild”,30whensurfaceoceanwatersinthesouthernPacificbecomeabnormallywarm.SolargeisthePacific,covering30%oftheplanet’ssurface,thatthe31energygeneratedbyitswarmingisenoughtotouchoffaseriesofweatherchangesaroundtheworld.EINinosare32withabnormallydryconditionsinSoutheastAsiaandAustralia.TheycanleadtoextremeraininpartsofNorthandSouthAmerica,evenassouthernAfrica33dryweather.Marinelifemaybeaffectedtoo:

EINinocan34therisingofthecold,nutrient-rich(营养丰富的)waterthatsupportslargefish35,andtheunusuallywarmoceantemperaturescandestroycoral(珊瑚).

A)additionalI)logically

B)associatedJ)occurs

C)boreK)populations

D)chancesL)realize

E)communicatedM)reduce

F)decadesN)saw

G)experiencesO)specific

H)globally

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

HowtoEatWell

  A)WhydosomanyAmericanseattonsofprocessedfood,thestuffthatiscorrectlycalledjunk(垃圾)andshouldreallycarrywarninglabels

  B)It’snotbecausefreshingredientsarehardtocomebySupermarketsoffermorevarietythanever,andthereareoverfourtimesasmanyfamers’marketsinthe.astherewere20yearsago.Norisitforlackofavailableinformation.Thereareplentyofrecipes(食谱),how-tovideosandcookingclassesavailabletoanyonewhohasacomputer,smartphoneortelevision.Ifanythingtheinformationisoverwhelming.

  C)Andyetwearen’tcooking.IfyoueatthreemealsadayandbehavelikemostAmericans,youprobablygetatleastathirdofyourdailycalories(卡路里)outsidesthehome.Nearlytwo-thirdsofusgrabfastfoodonceaweek,andwegetalmost25%ofourdailycaloriesfromsnacks.Sowe’reeatingoutortakingin,andwedon’tsitdown—orwedo,buthurry.

  D)Should

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