学年高三英语周测51doc.docx
《学年高三英语周测51doc.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年高三英语周测51doc.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年高三英语周测51doc
2019-2020学年高三英语周测5-1
(满分106分)
第一部分:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Wesufferfromalackofrolemodelsandsharedcauses.Thisispartof21,Ithink,thatmanyyoungAsian-Americans(亚裔美国人)continuetoassimilate(同化)intoAmerican22asdoctors,scientistsandengineers.Ourstruggleareindividualbut23common.OursisalimitedversionoftheAmericanDream.WhileIcanstrugglefor24intoHarvard(哈佛大学)andbecomethetalkoftheKoreanmothersinmyhometown,GodforbidthatIaimmuchfurtherthanthat—25fameasawriterorperhapspresidentofAmerica.
Iwishmorethananythingelsetofeellikepartofsomething26thanmyselfandmypersonalgoals,partofalargerculture.Unfortunately,by27toAmericamyparentsacrificed(牺牲)theculturallegacy(遗产)theywouldhavepassedontome.WhenIvisited28lastsummer,Iwas29bymanypeopleforneverlearninghowtospeakKoreanandforturningmybackontheir30.Taxidriverswould31tostopformebecausetheyknewfrommy32whereIhadcomefrom.
And33,inspiteofthe17yearsspentinthiscountry,IhaverealizedthefactIam
notcompletely34.Recently,ablackmancalledmea“littleJap”in
amen’room,anda35womanonthestreettoldme“gobacktoThailand.”Americans,Ithink,feela(n)36tokeepAsian-Americansatadistance.With37numbersofAsian-American38applyingtotopcolleges,manywhitestudentshavebeguntocomplainaboutAsian-Americanhardworkingspiritandcompetitiveness,39us“Asiannerds(讨厌的人)”.ManyAmericans40thisaspartofalarger“Asianinvasion”followingJapananexportsuccessinAmerica.
21.A.factsB.reasonsC.resultsD.things
22.A.countryB.cityC.landD.society
23.A.hardlyB.frequentlyC.obviouslyD.always
24.A.scholarshipB.citizenshipC.admissionD.arrival
25.A.towardB.nearC.betweenD.among
26.A.moreB.betterC.largerD.longer
27.A.goingB.travelingC.flyingD.coming
28.A.JapanB.ChinaC.KoreaD.Thailand
29.A.lookeddownuponB.lookedupatC.lookedatD.lookedinto
30.A.eyesB.faceC.countryD.culture
31.A.likeB.refuseC.turnD.want
32.A.skinB.clothesC.faceD.head
33.A.alsoB.soC.yetD.then
34.A.hatedB.lookedC.treatedD.welcome
35.A.homelessB.carelessC.selflessD.shy
36.A.fearB.need
C.interestD.hate
37.A.growingB.expandingC.developingD.jumping
38.A.peopleB.citizensC.studentsD.foreigners
39.A.callingB.tellingC.askingD.enjoying
40.A.makeB.decideC.considerD.treat
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分26分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
A
BeforeIstudiedpsychology,Iusedtothinkthatpeoplewouldlaughwhenfunnythingsoccurred.WhileIwasrightaboutthat,Idiscoveredtherearelotsofotherpsychologicalfactorsthatmakepeoplelaughotherthanthefunnypartofajoke.Whensomeonelaughsatajoke,therewillusuallybemorethanonereasonthatmakeshimlaugh—andthemorereasonsthereare,themorepowerfulthejokewillbe.
Iwasattendingastand-upcomedyshowinEgypt,andwhenthemanstartedtomakefunofpedestrianscrossingstreets,everyonelaughedtheirheartsout.Themainreasonthosepeoplestronglylaughedwasthatalmostallofthemfeltangrytowardspedestrianswhocrossedstreetscarelessly.Thejokewasn’tonlyfunny,italsomadetheaudiencefeelthattheywererightaboutbeingangryatthosepedestrians.Thatis,peoplewerelaughingbothbecauseofthefunnyjokeandbecauseofthehappinessexperiencedasaresultofthepsychologicalsupporttheygot.
Thebetterajokemakesapersonfeel,andthemoreitincludesotherpsychologicalfactors,themorethepersonwilllikeit.Forexample,ifyouenvyoneofyourfriends,andsomeonetellsajokethatisfunnyand,atthesametime,makesyourfriendseemstupid,thenyouwillprobablylaughatitlouderthanifyouweren’tjealousofhim.
Inshort,wedon’tlaughonlywhenwehearsomethingfunny;wealsolaughwhenweexperiencesomekindofhappinessthatresultsfromtheotherpsychologicalfactorsinvolvedinthejoke.Istronglydiscouragemakingfunofanyoneor belittlingsomeonetomakesomeoneelselaugh.AllIwanttoexplainisthatifyourjokesupportsaperson’semotions,hewillcertainlylikeitalot.
41. Whatdidtheauthorfindoutafterstudyingpsychology?
A.Onlygoodjokesmakepeoplelaugh B.Manyfactorsleadtopeoplelaughing.
C.Funnythingscanmakepeoplelaugh D.Laughtercanmakepeoplehealthy.
42.Whydidtheaudiencelaughloudatthepedestrians?
A.Theyplayedatrickonthepedestrians.
B.Thepedestriansbehavedinafunnyway.
C.Theycouldfeelthepedestrians’happiness.
D.Theiremotionwasapprovedofbytheshow.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
“belittling”probablymean?
A.Annoy B.Blame C.Lookdownon D.Makeupto
44.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?
B
MostpeoplewholiveinSeattle,Washington,lovetheircity.Thereisanever-endingflowoffunthingstodo.But,peoplewholivetheredonotalwaysenjoytheday-after-dayabsenceofsunshineduringthewintermonths.
Itisadocumentedfactthatsunshine(orlackofit)playsamajorroleinhoweachofusmeetstheday.Italsoaffectshowweperformatschoolorwork.Whenpeoplearedeprivedof(失去)sunlight,theycandevelopseasonalaffectivedisorder,whichmakesitdifficultforthemtofeelhappyorgetthingsaccomplished.NomajorcityintheUnitedStatesismoreaffectedbythe“sunshinefactor”thanSeattle.
Tofightdrizzleandfogduringthewintermonths,SteveMurphycreatedabusinessthatisverypopularamongthelocals.TheIndoorSunShoppeismorethanalittlerayofsunshineduringthegraydaysofSeattle’swinter.Hisshopoffersahugesourceofplantsandartificiallightingforpeoplewhoaretryingtoovercomeseasonalaffectivedisorder.
LocatedinFremont,
Washington,TheIndoorSunShoppehasanamazingcollectionofexotic(奇异的)plantsand“goodbugs”inahumidandwell-litenvironment.AtTheIndoorSunShoppe,youcanspendupto$400forartificiallightingthatwillchaseawaythewinterblues.Itwillalsokeepyourplantshealthy.Youcanbuyadawnsimulator(模拟器)thatwillgraduallyfillyourroomwithawarmingwake-uplight.WhatbetterwaytomeetaSeattlemorningwhenrealsunshineisnothingmorethanahappythought!
Murphy’sin-homewaterfallsarealsopopularwithcustomers.Buthisplantsandlightsremainthe“maincourse.”Onacloudywinterday,TheIndoorSunShoppeisabrightspotinSeattle!
45.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheterm“seasonalaffectivedisorder”inPara.2?
A.mildtemperatureandageneralfeelingofillnesscausedbygraywinter
B.winter-relatedillnesscausedbythelowtemperatureandlittlesunlight
C.exhaustion,depressionandlackofenergycausedbyalackofsunlight
D.post-holidaydepressionthatcomeswhenrelativesleaveafterChristmas
46.Whichofthe
followingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeoplewholiveinSeattleareusedtothesunshineabsence.
B.SeattleislocatedinthestateofWashington.
C.CitizensloveSeattlefortheircolorfulcitylives.
D.SunshineinSeattleisrareduringthewintermonths.
47.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheuseofadawnsimulator?
A
.Analarmclockstimulatedbythelightraysofearlymorning.
B.Anautomaticwaterfallsystemhelpingmakeindoorplantshealthy.
C.Abrin
gerofindoorartificialsunshinewhenthereisnoneoutside.
D.Ab
etterwaytomeetaSeattlemorningwithrealwarmingsunshine.
48.TheIndoorSunShoppe________.
A.attractspeoplefromdifferentpartsofthewholecountry
B.aimstocreateahumidandwell-litenvironmentduringwintermonths
C.bringsonlyalittlerayofsunshineduringthegraydaysofSeattle’swinter
D.offersvarietyofgoodshelpingpeopleovercomeseasonalaffectivedisorder
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项.
Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay–problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.
7
1Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren–thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomein
differentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.
Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.
Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.72Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.
Writeyourproblems.73Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.
Don’tl
osefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family…youshouldstillhavefaith.74
Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.75Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.
Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.
A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.
B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetr