江苏卷英语高考试题解析.docx

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江苏卷英语高考试题解析.docx

江苏卷英语高考试题解析

绝密★启用前

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)

英语

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮

擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£50.

答案是B。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A.£7.5B.£15.C.£9.18.

2.Whichistherightgatefortheman’sflight?

A.Gate16.B.Gate22.C.Gate25.

3.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgoingtoschoolbybike?

A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Worried.

4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshirtfortheparty?

A.Thesizeisnotlargeenough.

B.Thematerialisnotgood.

C.Thecolorisnotsuitable.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Brown?

A.Heisinhisoffice.B.Heisatameeting.C.Heisoutforameal.

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Callback.B.Comeagain.C.Leaveamessage.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttotake?

A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.

9.Whatdoesthemanneedtoputintheform?

A.Telephonearestudentcardnumbers.

B.Studentcardnumberandaddress.

C.Addressandtelephonenumber.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsalesperson.

11.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthisjob?

A.Livingclosetotheoffice.

B.Chancestogoabroad.

C.Nicepeopletoworkwith.

12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shelikestraveling.

B.Sheisnewtothecompany.

C.Sheworksinpublicrelations.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whenwillthevisitorscome?

A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.

14.Howmanyvisitorsarecoming?

A.8.B.10.C.12.

15.Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?

A.Gotoaparty.B.Visitschools.C.Attendalecture.

16.Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?

A.ToLondon.B.ToScotland.C.Tothecoast.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthefirstwordthebabytriedtosay?

A.Truck.B.OK.C.Duck.

18.Howoldwasthebabywhenhelearnedtosaythatwordcorrectly?

A.About18months.B.About21months.C.About24months.

19.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthebabyscreamedthatwordattheairport?

A.Hecorrectedthebaby.

B.Hetriedtostopthebaby.

C.Hehidhimselfsomewhere.

20.Whydidthemotherpretendnottoknowthebaby?

A.Shegotangrywiththefather.

B.Shewasfrightenedbythenoise.

C.Shefeltuneasyaboutthenoisybaby.

第二部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.—IthinkI’llgiveBobaring.

—You.Youhaven’tbeenintouchwithhimforages.

A.willB.mayC.havetoD.should

22.Mymostfamousrelativeofall,whoreallylefthismarkonAmerica,wasRebSussel,mygreat-grandfather.

A.oneB.theoneC.heD.someone

23.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.

—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedandnow.

A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioningD.hasquestioned

24.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisthereachofthosewithaverageincomes.

A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below

25.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?

—I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace.

A.offB.outC.behindD.over

26.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwillhavebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.immediatelyD.gradually

27.Althoughmedicalsciencecontroloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.

A.achievedB.hasachievedC.willachieveD.hadachieved

28.—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.

—Well,youknowwhattheysay..

A.TheeisnosmokewithoutfireB.Practicemakesperfect

C.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Nopains,nogains

29.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.which

30.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass,hewouldanswercarelessly,always

thesamething.

A.sayingB.saidC.tosayD.havingsaid

31.environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.

A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once

32.—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

—Mygoodness!

Ican’timaginethatold.

A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen

33.Iwishyou’ddotalkingandsomemorework.Thusthingswillbecomebetter.

A.abitlessB.anylessC.muchmoreD.alittlemore

34.ApoetandartistcomingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

35.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionofitisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IknowIshouldhavetoldtheheadmasteratthetime.Thatwasmyreal36.

Hehadgoneoutofthestudyforsome37,leavingmealone.InhisabsenceIlookedtosee38wasonhisdesk.Inthe39wasasmallpieceofpaperonwhichwerewrittenthe40“EnglishWritingPrize1949.HistoryIsaSeriesofBiographies(人物传记).”

A(n)41boywouldhaveavoidedlookingatthetitleassoonashesawthe42.Ididnot.ThesubjectoftheEnglishWritingPrizewaskepta43untilthestartoftheexamsoIcouldnot44readingit.

Whentheheadmaster45,Iwaslookingoutofthewindow.

Ishouldhavetoldhimwhathad46then.Itwouldhavebeenso47tosay:

“I’msorrybutI48thetitlefortheEnglishWritingPrizeonyourdesk.You’llhaveto49it.”

ThechancepassedandIdidnot50it.IsattheexamthenextdayandIwon.Ididn’t51tocheat,butitwasstillcheatinganyhow.

Thatwasthirty-eightyears52whenIwasfifteen.Ihavenevertoldanyoneaboutitbefore,53haveItriedtoexplaintomyselfwhynot.

TheobviousexplanationisthatIcouldnotadmitIhadseenmetitle54admittingthatIhadbeenlookingatthethingsonhisdesk.55theremusthavebeenmorebehindit.Whateveritwas,ithasbecomeagoodexampleofhowalittlemistakecantrap(使陷入)youinamoreseriousmoralcorner(道德困境).

36.A.planB.faultC.gradeD.luck

37.A.reasonB.courseC.exampleD.vacation

38.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.what

39.A.drawerB.cornerC.middleD.box

40.A.namesB.wordsC.ideasD.messages

41.A.honestB.handsomeC.friendlyD.active

42.A.deskB.paperC.bookD.answer

43.A.questionB.keyC.noteD.secret

44.A.helpB.considerC.practiseD.forget

45.A.disappearedB.stayedC.returnedD.went

46.A.existedB.remainedC.happenedD.continued

47.A.tiringB.easyC.importantD.difficult

48.A.sawB.gaveC.setD.made

49.A.repeatB.defendC.correctD.change

50.A.takeB.haveC.loseD.find

51.A.rememberB.learnC.meanD.pretend

52.A.pastB.agoC.thenD.before

53.A.eitherB.neverC.norD.so

54.A.byB.besidesC.throughD.without

55.A.ButB.ThoughC.OtherwiseD.Therefore

第三部分:

阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheMarcheswereahappyfamily.Poverty,hardwork,andeventhefactthatFatherMarchwasawaywiththeUnionarmiescouldnotdownthespiritsofMeg,Jo,Beth,Amy,andMarmee,astheMarchgirlscalledtheirmother.

TheMarchsisterstriedtobegoodbuthadtheirshareoffaults.PrettyMegwasoftendispleasedwiththeschoolchildrenshetaught;boyishJowaseasytobecomeangry;golden-hairedschoolgirlAmylikedtoshowup;butBeth,whokeptthehouse,waslovingandgentlealways.

ThehappydayspassedanddarknesscamewhenatelegramarrivedforMrs.March.“Yourhusbandisveryill,”itsaid,“comeatonce.”Thegirlstriedtobebravewhentheirmotherleftforthefront.Theywaitedandprayed.LittleBethgotscarletfever(猩红热)whenshewastakingcareofasickneighbor.ShebecameveryillbutbegantorecoverbythetimeMarneewasback.WhenFathercamehomefromthefrontandatthatjoyfulChristmasdinnertheywereoncemorealltogether.

ThreeyearslatertheMarchgirlshadgrownintoyoungwomanhood.MegbecameMrs.Brooke,andafterafewfamilytroublesgotusedtohernewstatehappily.Johadfoundpleasureinherliteraryefforts.Amyhadgrownintoayoungladywithatalentfordesignandanevengreateroneforsociety.ButBethhadneverfullyregainedherhealth,andherfamilywatchedherwithloveandanxiety.

AmywasaskedtogoandstayinEuropewitharelativeoftheMareches’.JowenttoNewYorkandbecamesuccessfulinherwritingandhadthesatisfactionofseeingherworkpublishedthere.Butathomethebitterestblowwasyettofall.Bethhadknownforsometimethatshecouldn’tlivemuchlongertobewithherfamily,andinthespringtimeshedied.

NewscamefromEuropethatAmyandLaurie,thegrandsonofawealthyneighbor,hadplannedtobemarriedsoon.NowJobecameevermoresuccessfulinherwritingandgotmarriedtoProfessorBhaer,andsoonafterwardsfoundedaschoolforboys.

Andsothelittlewomenhadgrownupandlivedhappilywiththeirchildren,enjoyingtheharvestofloveandgoodnessthattheyhaddevotedalltheirlivesto.

56.Themembersof

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