学年上海市松江区松江二中第一学期高三英语周测.docx
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学年上海市松江区松江二中第一学期高三英语周测
松江二中2017学年第一学期高三英语周测一
I.ListeningComprehension略
II.GrammarandVocabulary（40%）
SectionA（20%）
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
“WhenJohnFKennedyvisitedtheNASAspacecenter,hesawajanitor（看门人）1.______（carry）abroom（扫帚）andhewalkedoverandaskedwhathewasdoing.Thejanitorresponded:
‘Mr.President,I'mhelpingputamanonthemoon’”.
MarkZuckerberg,nowthefifth-richestmanintheworld,spokeabouthowinthebeginning,heneverexpectedtostartFacebook,andcertainlyneverexpectedittobecomeacompany.All2.______heknewwasthatpeoplewantedtoconnecteachothermore.Andsowiththatideaandwiththatpurpose,hewasabletobuildFacebookinto3.______itistoday.
Ireadthisspeechanditresonatedwithme.InotonlyagreewithMarkZuckerbergthatpurposecreatestruehappiness,butalsothatpurposeiswhatallowshumanstopush4.______todotheimpossible.
Forexample,justlastyear,Ibeganaproject5.______（call）theChina-Ghana（加纳）ChangemakerProgram.Iwantedtoprovideanopportunityforstudentstoactuallytrychangingotherpeople’slivesforbetter.Wewantedour“ChineseChangemakers”toworktogetherwithlocal“GhanaianChangemakers”tostartsocialenterprises---businesswithaproductorservicespeciallydesignedtosolveaprobleminsociety.
Alotofpeoplecalledmecrazy.StaffattheUnitedNationssaidourideawasimpossible.Butthissummer,oursecondclassofChangemankers6.______（start）theirbusinessesinGhana.Wearemaking7.______impossiblepossible.
Sohowcanyoufindyourpurpose?
Itallstartswithanidea.Butwhere8.______（find）ideas?
Don'tmakeexcuseslike“I’mtoobusypreparingforthegaokao.”Maketimetofindideas.
Andyoumightbethinking,“Idon’tknowhowtochangetheworld!
”well,noonedoesatfirst.Noideaisperfectatthebeginning.Ittakesalotofhardworktomakeanidea9.______（clear）.Bepreparedtofailandtobecalledcrazy.
Butifyounevergetstarted,yourideawillneverhaveachance.Youthinkyouhaveagoodidea?
Go10.______it!
Andyoumightjustfindthatchangingtheworldisn’tasfarawayasyouthought.
【答案】
carrying;that;what;themselves;called;hasstarted;the;tofind;clearer;for/at
【分析】
1．本题考查现在分词用法；seesb.doingsth.，所以填carrying；
2.本题考查定语从句用法；由于从句缺成分且先行词是不定代词，所以填that；
3．本题考查宾语从句用法；根据句子结构，可知从句缺基本成分，所以填what；
4.本题考查代词用法；根据句意，可知此处填反身代词themselves；
5．本题考查过去分词用法；根据句子结构原则，可知此处为后置定语用法，所以填called；
6．本题考查谓语动词用法；根据语境，可知此处填hasstarted；
7．本题考查定冠词用法；根据句子结构，可知此处为the+adj.表一类的用法；
8．本题考查不定式用法；根据句子结构，特殊疑问词后接不定式，所以填tofind；
9．本题考查形容词用法；根据句意，可知本处考查形容词比较级，所以填clearer；
10．本题考查介词用法；根据句意，可知本处填for。
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.particularly
B.spread
C.simply
D.communicating
E.trend
F.relies
G.creative
H.time-saving
I.lowers
J.chosen
K.closeness
Thesedays,youngpeopleinsomeEnglish-speakingcountriesarespeakingastrangelanguage,especiallywhen___1___onsocialmedia.
Lookatthesewords___2___by TheWashingtonPost:
“DavidBowiedyingistotestradge,”and“WhenCookiehuggedJamalitmademetotesemosh.”Orthissentence:
“BAE,letmeknowifyoustayintonight.”
Whatonearthdotheymean?
Well,“totes”isashortformof“totally”.Similarly,“tradge”means“tragic”and“emosh”means“emotional”.Itseemsthat,formillennials（千禧一代）,typinginthisformisnotonly___3___butfashionable.
Asyoucansee,manymillennialslangs（俚语）areformedbyso-called“totesing”—thesystematicabbreviation（缩写）ofwords.The___4___mighthavestartedwith“totally”becoming“totes”,butitnowhas___5___tomanyotherEnglishwords.
Theoriginsofothermillennialslangsaremorecomplexthan“totesing”.“Bae”,forexample,hasbeenwidelyusedbyAfrican-Americansforyears.Itcanbeanexpressionof___6___withone’sromanticpartneror,like“sweetheart”,forsomeonewithoutromanticconnection.AfterpopsingerPharrellusedthewordinhiswork,“bae”becamemainstream.
Somepeoplemightthinkmillennialslang___7___thevalueoftheEnglishlanguage,butMelbourneUniversitylinguist（语言学家）RoseyBillingtondoesn’tagree.Shesayswhenpeopleareabletousealanguageina___8___way,theyshowthattheyknowthelanguageruleswellenoughtousewordsdifferently.Twootherlinguists,LaurenSpradlinandTaylorJones,sharethesameview.Thetwoanalyzedhundredsofexamplesoftotes-speakanddiscoveredtotesinghascomplexroots.
Itisn’t___9___anadultversionofbabytalk,noracleverwaytominimizeyourwordcount.Rather,itisahighlyorganizedsystemthat___10___onaspeaker’smasteryofEnglishpronunciation.Itisaboutsounds,followssoundsystemofEnglishandhasstrictrules.
1---5DJHEB6-10KIGCF
【词义辨析】
单词
词性&常见词义
A.particularly
adv.特别地尤其
B.spread
v.传递
C.simply
adv.简单地
D.communicating
v.交流，沟通
E.trend
n.趋势
F.relies
v.依赖，依靠
G.creative
adj.有创造性的
H.time-saving
adj.节省时间的
I.lowers
v.减弱,降低adj.下级的，下等的
J.chosen
v.选择
K.closeness
n.亲近，亲密
解析：
1.根据句法结构和句子意思，此处应填“交流”的动名词结构communicating。
2.根据句法结构可知此空需要填动词过去分词，可知答案。
Chose选择。
3.根据句法结构可知此空需要填形容词，time-savingAdj.节省时间的。
4.根据上下文可知此空需要填trend趋势。
5.butitnowhas___35___tomanyotherEnglishwords.根据has可知后面应填动词过去分词，spread-spread-spread。
6.Itcanbeanexpressionof___36___withone’sromanticpartneror,like“sweetheart”根据句意可知此空需要填“亲密”closeness。
7.根据Somepeoplemightthinkmillennialslang___37___thevalueoftheEnglishlanguage句意可知此处应填“降低”价值,lower。
8.根据本段前面内容可知，“当人们能够使用创造性的方法使用语言”，因此应填creative有创造性的。
9.根据句法结构，可知此空需要一个副词，再根据句意“不仅仅是...”，因此应填simply
10.本句是一个强调句，缺谓语，因此应填relies。
III.ReadingComprehension（60%）
SectionA（30%）
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththeworkorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
It’sbeenayearsinceIlastsawmydadalive.Hewaschainedtoa hospitalbedaftermonthsofneglect.Hislifecametoatragicendbecauseourplantmarijuana（大麻）isfederally __1__.Ashedesperatelyfoughttosurvivelongenoughformetosay __2__,Iarrivedatthehospitalintimetohearhissilent,lonely,painfulsoul __3__tome.Iheardmydad’sfinalmessageloudandclear.
Tomostpeople,welostthefirstregisteredcaregiverinMontana.Tome,IlostmyKingandmybestfriend.His __4__hasmademefeelmorespoiledthanever,bringingmethemost amazingfriendsfromthecommunity!
They’vebeenkeepingme __5__,helpingmeheal,andtheywaitwithmeformymomtocomehomefromprison.WhenIfall,theybring __6__intomylife,wipemytearsandmakeiteasytogetbackup.
IwishIcouldthankmydadforalltheamazingpeoplehisdeathhasbroughtme,andallhisselfless __7__.IfIcould,Iwouldespeciallythankhimforallthepainand __8__thathasledthebestofthebestfighterstome.Iwouldthankhimforstanding inthefoodbanklineswhenIwasateenagerandhewas brokenandwewerehungry.Iwouldtellhimhow __9__IappreciatehimforspoilinguswithfoodwhenhehadmoneyandIwouldthankhimforrememberingtogivebacktothefoodbanks!
I’dhughimforgoingbroketobuymea（n） __10__anddryerwhenIwasayoungmom,somykidsandIdidn’thavetogotoadangerouslaundrytowashclothes.
Iwould __11__tohimforencouragingmetostayinGirlScouts __12__Iwasinthetenthgrade,despitewhatfriendssaidaboutme.Thattaughtmenotto __13__whatotherpeoplethink!
Mydaddidn’thavemuchto __14__becausetheFeds（联邦调查局成员）stoleeverything,buthisdeathhasmademefeelrich __15__hisheartwasfilledwithgold.Mymemoriesarepriceless.
1.
A.
positive
B.
illegal
C.
skeptical
D.
sustainable
2.
A.
thanks
B.
hello
C.
sorry
D.
goodbye
3.
A.
shouting
B.
whispering
C.
lying
D.
complaining
4.
A.
love
B.
honesty
C.
death
D.
identity
5.
A.
calm
B.
patient
C.
strong
D.
independent
6.
A.
luck
B.
knowledge
C.
success
D.
laughter
7.
A.
sacrifices
B.
confidence
C.
conscience
D.
defense
8.
A.
pride
B.
suffering
C.
relief
D.
sigh
9.
A.
far
B.
soon
C.
much
D.
well
10.
A.
washer
B.
cooker
C.
iron
D.
comb
11.
A.
turn
B.
come
C.
talk
D.
bow
12.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
before
D.
when
13.
A.
value
B.
care
C.
ignore
D.
emphasize
14.
A.
letout
B.
putoff
C.
breakdown
D.
leavebehind
15.
A.
so
B.
though
C.
because
D.
but
【答案】1--15BDACC;DABCA;DBBDC
【分析】
文章大意：
作者讲述父亲死后对自己的影响。
作者发现父亲死后留给自己很多的财富，表达了对父亲的感激之情。
1.考查形容词解析。
A.positive积极的B.illegal非法的C.skeptical怀疑的D.sustainable可持续的。
因为种植大麻在联邦政府是非法的。
选B。
2.考查名词解析。
A.thanks感谢B.hello好C.sorry对不起D.goodbye再见。
根据前句Hislifecametoatragicendbecauseourplantmarijuana（大麻）isfederally __1__.可知是跟我告别。
选D。
3.考查动词辨析。
根据后句Iheardmydad’sfinalmessageloudandclear.可知父亲沉默的，孤独的，痛苦的的灵魂对我大声喊叫，选A。
4.考查名词辨析。
A.love爱B.honesty诚实C.death死D.identity身份。
由上下文可知，他的死使的我比以往更被宠坏，选C。
5.考查形容词辨析。
A.calm镇静的。
B.patient耐心的。
C.strong强壮的D.independent独立的。
他们一直让我变得更加强大。
选C。
6.考查名词辨析。
A.luck幸运B.knowledge知识Csuccess成功D.laughter笑声，当我跌倒的了，他们给我生活中带来笑声。
选D。
7.考查名词辨析。
A.sacrifices牺牲。
B.confidence自信。
C.conscience良心。
D.defense防卫。
我希望我能够感谢我的父亲，因为他的死及无私的牺牲所带给我的令人惊讶的人，选A。
8.考查名词辨析。
A.pride自豪B.suffering受苦C.relief宽慰D.sigh叹气，我将特别感谢他所有的疼痛和苦难，选B.
9.考查副词辨析。
这里用“howmuch”,表示“多么”，我
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