考研英语真题及答案2.docx

考研英语真题及答案2.docx

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考研英语真题及答案2

2021年考研英语真题及答案

　　1983年考研英语真题及答案第1页：

1983年考研英语真题第5页：

1983年考研英语答案　　1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

　　SectionIStructureandVocabulary

　　Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Circletheletterbeforeyourchoice.Onlyonechoiceistobecircled（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　Tomhasbeenunemployed________helosthisjobthreeweeksago.

　　[A]after

　　[B]since

　　[C]before

　　[D]while

　　ANSWER:

[B]

　　1.________borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity.

　　[A]Although

　　[B]Since

　　[C]As

　　[D]When

　　2.AllenandIareinthesamehistoryclass,buthisassignmentisdifferent________mine.

　　[A]with

　　[B]from

　　[C]against

　　[D]to

　　3.Theyhaveallgotup,and________.

　　[A]Jackhastoo

　　[B]sohasJack

　　[C]Jackhasn't

　　[D]alsohasJack

　　4.Iamsurethat________yousaidiswrong.

　　[A]which

　　[B]all

　　[C]this

　　[D]what

　　5.________fouryearssinceJohnleftschool.

　　[A]Theyhavebeen

　　[B]Itis

　　[C]Itwas

　　[D]Thoseare

　　6.Ihavebeentothedoctor'saboutmyheadache.Hesaysthereis________.

　　[A]somethingserious

　　[B]anythingserious

　　[C]notserious

　　[D]nothingserious

　　7.Thisbicycleishis,not________.

　　[A]their

　　[B]hers

　　[C]her

　　[D]your

　　8.Agoodwriteris________whocanexpressthecommonplaceinanuncommonway.

　　[A]that

　　[B]he

　　[C]one

　　[D]this

　　9.Thoseareverypleasantrooms.Howmuchdoyou________them?

　　[A]want

　　[B]demand

　　[C]askfor

　　[D]ask

　　10.Hishonestyis________:

nobodycandoubtit.

　　[A]inquestion

　　[B]outofthequestion

　　[C]besidethequestion

　　[D]withoutquestion

　　SectionIIVerbForms

　　Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofverbsgiveninbrackets.（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　Willyoucallthemupandtellthemwe'llstartassoonastherain________（stop）?

　　ANSWER:

stops

　　11.Hetriedtoavoid________（answer）myquestions.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　12.________（complete）onetask,westartedonanotherone.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　13.Iwishyou________（nothurt）Jimsomuch.Heisstillverydepressed.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　14.Inrecentyearsanumberofcommunicationssatellites________（put）intoorbitabouttheearth.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　15.Shesatatthewindow________（read）anovel.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　16.Ifyouhadspokenclearly,you________（understand）.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　17.Wethinkthishouseisworth________（renovate）.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　18.Don'tgetyourschedule________（change）;staywithusinthisclass.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　19.I'vegotaloafofbread;nowI'mlookingforaknife________（cut）itwith.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　20.There'snouse________（cry）overspiltmilk.

　　12345

　　1983年考研英语真题及答案第1页：

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1983年考研英语答案

　　SectionIIIError-detection

　　Eachquestionconsistsofasentencewithfourunderlinedparts（wordsorphrases）.Thesepartsarelabeled[A],[B],[C],and[D].Choosethepartofthesentencethatisincorrect,andcircletheletterofyourchoice.Ifyoufindnomistakesinasentence,circletheletterEfor"NoError".Onlyonechoiceistobecircled.（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　1）Theplantmanager,manyworkers,verysafetyprecautions.

　　ANSWER:

[B]

　　2）Tocomprehend,studentread.

　　ANSWER:

[E]

　　21.anelectionwas,votersfromalloflifewere.（[C]approveof）

　　22.Ihedischargedhisseriousmistake.（[C]approveof）

　　23.adultnovelsyoungreaders.（[C]approveof）

　　24.numberofmadehimwas.（[C]approveof）

　　25.Thisarticledealsthenaturalphenomenonwhichmostinteresting.（[C]approveof）

　　26.Oftenwehernottolateschool.（[C]approveof）

　　27.Thesuntheearth,makespossibleplantstogrow.（[C]approveof）

　　28.thebestmy,hedidverywellhispreviousjob.

　　29.alongthestreetearlythemorning,hesomeone.（[C]approveof）（[C]approveof）

　　30.youmakedecision,youmusttake.（[C]approveof）（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

　　SectionIVClozeTest

　　ForeachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoiceslabeledA,B,C,andD.Choosethecorrectoneandcircletheletterbeforeyourchoice.Onlyonechoiceistobecircled.（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　BillcametoworkattheUniversitythirtyyears________today.

　　[A]since

　　[B]before

　　[C]from

　　[D]ago

　　ANSWER:

[D]

　　Inthe20thcenturychemistshavelearnedtomake_____ofnewcompoundsthatneverexisted_____.Manyofthemareusefultoindustry.Industryalsofoundnewuses_____old,well-known_____suchasmercury,arsenic,andlead.Wehavelearnedtouseradioactivesubstancesinmanufacturingelectricalpower,andsomematerialsusedinmedicine.Manyofthesesubstancesarepoisonoustopeople.Accidentallyor_____purpose,manyofthemaredischargedintostreamsandlakes.Birdsandfisharekilledbythem.Insome_____peoplehavebeenkilledor_____bythem.Insomecountries,manypeoplewerekilledbyeatingfishthathadlivedinwatercontaminatedwithmercury;_____otherswerecrippled_____life.Thereisnosolutionatpresent_____theproblemofwaterpollutionbymanydifferentkindsofindustrialwastes.Ideally,allthewastesshouldbecollectedandusedagain.

　　31.[A]thethousand

　　[B]thousands

　　[C]athousand（A）

　　[D]onethousand

　　32.[A]earlier

　　[B]early

　　[C]ago（D）

　　[D]before

　　33.[A]for

　　[B]to

　　[C]of（B）

　　[D]with

　　34.[A]things

　　[B]matters

　　[C]substances（C）

　　[D]materials

　　35.[A]in

　　[B]with

　　[C]on（B）

　　[D]for

　　36.[A]cases

　　[B]conditions

　　[C]situations（D）

　　[D]environments

　　37.[A]gotsick

　　[B]fellsick

　　[C]becamesick（B）

　　[D]madesick

　　38.[A]more

　　[B]still

　　[C]the（A）

　　[D]most

　　39.[A]in

　　[B]of

　　[C]for（A）

　　[D]by

　　40.[A]of

　　[B]in

　　[C]about（C）

　　[D]to

　　1983年考研英语真题及答案第1页：

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1983年考研英语答案

　　SectionVReadingComprehension

　　Eachsentencebelowisfollowedbyfourstatements.Oneofthestatementsisasuggestionwhichcanbemadefromtheinformationgivenintheoriginalsentence.Readthesentencescarefullyandcircleyourchoice.Onlyonechoiceistobecircled.（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　WhatismostobviousinthisbookareallthosedetailsofdailylivingwhichmakeMrs.Richardsanythingbutcommon.

　　[A]Mrs.Richardsisveryobvious.

　　[B]Mrs.Richardsisanunusualperson.

　　[C]Mrs.Richardsisanythingshewantstobe.

　　[D]Mrs.Richardsisquiteordinary.

　　ANSWER:

[B]

　　41.Dr.SmithmadealongspeechinwhichheimpliedthathewasafriendoftheDean's.

　　[A]Dr.SmithwasnotafriendoftheDean's.

　　[B]Dr.SmithgaveatalkinwhichhesaidhewasafriendoftheDean's.

　　[C]Dr.SmithsuggestedinhisspeechthathewasafriendoftheDean's.

　　[D]Dr.SmithmadeamovingspeechinwhichhesaidthathewasafriendoftheDean's.

　　42.Readingbetweenthelines,Ishouldsaythescientistsaredisappointedattheoutcomeoftheresearchproject,thoughtheywillnotopenlyadmitit.

　　[A]Thescientistsadmitthattheirresearchprojectisafailure.

　　[B]Thescientistsarenotsatisfiedwiththeoutcomeoftheresearchproject.

　　[C]Thescientistsdenythattheoutcomeoftheresearchprojectisafailure.

　　[D]Theoutcomeoftheresearchprojectisnotafailure.

　　43.JohnandIdidnotseeeachotherveryoften,butwheneverIwasintroublehealwayscametomeandofferedhishelp.

　　[A]Iwasoftenintrouble.

　　[B]Johnwasatruefriendofmine.

　　[C]JohncametoseemeonlywhenIwasintrouble.

　　[D]TimeandagainJohncametomyhelp.

　　44.Whenheenteredtheroom,weallstoppedtalkingandglancedateachotheruneasily.

　　[A]Wewereallafraidofhim.

　　[B]Weallrespectedhim.

　　[C]Hewasafriendofours.

　　[D]Hewasanopponenttoallofus.

　　45.Itisatalewhichholdschildrenfromplay,andoldmenfromthechimneycorner.

　　[A]Thechildrenareplayer.

　　[B]Thestoryisfascinating.

　　[C]Theoldmenaresittingnearthechimneycorner.

　　[D]Thetaleisaboutchildrenandoldmen.

　　SectionVIStructureandVocabulary

　　Fillintheblankswiththewordswhichbestcompletethemeaningofthesentences.（10points）

　　EXAMPLE:

　　Iftheteamswerenotsoevenlymatched,itwouldbeeasierto________theoutcome.

　　[A]precede

　　[B]expect

　　[C]foretell

　　[D]count

　　ANSWER:

[C]

　　46.Thetwinsaresomuch________thatitisdifficulttotellonefromtheother.

　　[A]similar

　　[B]equal

　　[C]like（C）

　　[D]alike

　　47.Thephoto________happymemoriesofmyearlychildhood.

　　[A]refreshed

　　[B]bringstomind

　　[C]stimulates（C）

　　[D]remindsmyself

　　48.Thisalbumis________asitwastheonlyoneeversignedbythePresident.

　　[A]unusual

　　[B]unique

　　[C]rare（C）

　　[D]singular

　　49.Thefiremenmanagedto________thefireintime.

　　[A]extinguish

　　[B]prevent

　　[C]stop（C）

　　[D]suppress

　　50.Ibelievereservesofcoalhereare________tolastforfiftyyears.

　　[A]sufficient

　　[B]efficient

　　[C]persistent（C）

　　[D]rich

　　51.Thisroomispartly________withafewoldarmchairs.

　　[A]provided

　　[B]decorated

　　[C]beautified（C）

　　[D]furnished

　　52.Henry’snewsreportcoveringtheconferencewasso________thatnothinghadbeenomitted.

　　[A]clear

　　[B]integrated

　　[C]comprehensive（C）

　　[D]understandable

　　53.Theseplasticflowerslookso________thatmanypeoplethinktheyarereal.

　　[A]beautiful

　　[B]natural

　　[C]comparable（C）

　　[D]similar

　　54.Wearenow________anewEnglish-Chinesedictionar