安徽省马鞍山市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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安徽省马鞍山市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
安徽省马鞍山市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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一、阅读选择
WaggaWaggaGardens
ThegardensareatthebaseofWillansHill.Therainforestpartwillkeepkidsoccupiedforhours.TheWillansHillMiniatureRailwayoperatesthefirstandthirdSundayofeachmonth.Trainridesoperatebetween10:
30amand12:
30pm,and1:
30pmto4:
00pm.
OakvaleWildlifePark
TheparkliesnorthofSydneyinbeautifulPortStephens.ItishometoAustraliannativeanimals.Allchildrenandadultsareencouragedtoenjoythechancetoplaywiththeanimalsastheywalkfreelyaroundthepark.Oakvale’sSplashBay,sittingwithinthegroundsofOakvale,isanamazingwateractivityareaandisincludedinyourticket.
AustraliaWalkaboutWildlifePark
Theparkistheonlywildlifesanctuary(庇护所)inNewSouthWales(NSW)withfree-walkingAustraliananimalsandancientrockartplaces,opentothepubliceveryday!
Visitanydayoftheweekfrom9amto5pm.Kidswithparentscanalsostayforthenightandmeetthenocturnal(夜间的)animals.
AustralianReptile(爬行动物)Park
TheparkisontheCentralCoastofNSW,aboutonehournorthofSydneyandonehoursouthofNewcastle.Itiswell-knownasaplaceforagreatfamily-fundayout.Kidsofallagescanwatchthereptileshowandenjoytheplaygroundandexhibits.
1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinWaggaWaggaGardens?
A.Enjoywateractivities.B.Taketrainrides.
C.Meetvariousanimals.D.Watchfunnyshows.
2.Whichplaceallowsvisitorstostayforanight?
A.WaggaWaggaGardens.B.OakvaleWildlifePark.
C.AustraliaWalkaboutWildlifePark.D.AustralianReptilePark.
3.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?
A.TheyareallinSydney.B.Theyareallkid-friendly.
C.TheyareallclosedonMonday.D.Theyareallwildlifeparks.
EdgarSnowwastheAmericanjournalistwho,riskinghislife,madeittothenorthernpartofShaanxiProvincetointerviewMaoZedong.
Asayoungboy,Snow,whomighthavebeeninfluencedbyMarkTwain’sworks,wasveryinterestedintravelandadventure.AfterreadingTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,andLifeontheMississippi,17-year-oldSnowthendroveaT-typetouristcarwithseveralofhisyoungplaymates,headingforCalifornia,3,000kilometersawayfromhishomestate,Missouri.
Threemonthslater,whenhehadspentallhisfivedollars,hehadtoclimbontoslow-goingtrains.Withtherumbling(隆隆作响)ofthetrain,heenjoyedmorethanhalfofAmerica’ssplendidviews.OnFebruary15,1928,SnowdecidedtoboardThunder,ashipleavingfortheFarEast,withoutinforminghisfamily,settingouttorealizehisdreamoftouringtheworld.
In1958or30yearslater,SnowexplainedhisthoughtmoreclearlyinhisbookBecomeaJourney:
“Iwas22thatyearandmadesomemoneythen,whichwasenoughformetobeonaone-yearadventuroustouroftheworldifIwastobethrifty(节约的).”
Clearlythisyoungman’sFarEasttravelwaswithoutanygreatdreamatfirst.Itwasonlyhistravelexperiences,especiallyhisvisittothenorthernpartofShaanxiProvinceyearsagothatdeterminedhislifetimecause,thuscloselyconnectinghislifewithChina.
4.WhydidSnowleaveMissouriforCalifornia?
A.Towritehisstories.B.TomeetMarkTwain.
C.Togoonhisadventure.D.Totestaspecialcar.
5.WhatdidSnowmeanbyhiswordsinhisbook?
A.Hewastooyoungtomakemoney.
B.Hewouldsavemoneytobeajournalist.
C.Touringtheworldcostalotoftime.
D.Touringwasaffordableifcarefullyplanned.
6.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SnowandhistravelB.Snow’slifeinChina
C.SnowandhisfamilyD.Snow’sbookonadventure
InDecember,Facebook’sownresearcherspubliclyquestionedifFacebookcouldbeadangertothepublic’shealthinmind.I’dalreadybeenconsideringwhethertogiveupornotformonths,butthisnewshelpedmetodecidewhatIwoulddo;Iwasdone.
I’mafreelancer(自由职业).IfIdon’twork,Idon’tgetpaid.Therefore,it’sfairtosaythatFacebookwasinfluencingmyworklifeandmypay.Myworkingdayusedtogoalittlesomethinglikethis:
coffee,checkemails,startwriting,checkFacebook,answerthephone,checkFacebook,continuewriting,checkFacebook…Yougetthepicture.Eachwork-relatedtaskwasbalancedoutbysocialmedia,whichmadeitdifficultformetofocusonwhatIwasdoing.
NowthatmyFacebookdoesnotwork,Inolongerhavethechancetocheckit.Igetmuchmoreworkdoneandhavetimetoreplytomoreemailsandtalktopossibleclients(客户).However,theurgetologbackon(重新登录)comesovermeafewtimesperday,whichmakesmefrightened.ItcouldbeasignthatIcouldn’tlivewithoutsocialmedia.
Rightnow,Idon’tknowwhatthepeopleIknowaredoingand,youknowwhat,Icouldn’tcareless.I’mgettingonwithmyownthingandsoarethey.Isn’tthathowlifewaslikebeforesocialmediaanyway?
7.WhatmadetheauthorfinallydecidetogiveupFacebook?
A.Dangersfromcheckingwritings.B.Hislowpay.
C.Newspublishedbyitsresearchers.D.Hispoorhealth.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“balancedout”inParagraph2mean?
A.Finished.B.Interrupted.C.Promoted.D.Tricked.
9.Whydoestheauthorfeelfrightened?
A.Hehasfewerclientstotalkto.B.Hehasmuchworktodealwith.
C.Hehasmoreemailstoreplyto.D.HehastheurgetoreturntoFacebook.
10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Facebook’srecentdevelopment.
B.Facebook’sinfluencesonpeople’shealth.
C.Theauthor’sscientificstudyonsocialmedia.
D.Theauthor’sexperienceofgivingupFacebook.
二、七选五
Studyafterstudyfindsmanypeoplewhotrytoloseweightthroughadietfailfinally.
11..“Ifyou’relookingtomakeachange,eatingmindfullycanbeactuallyamucheasierchangetomakethansomeofthedietsthatareoutthere,”saidThayer.
Mindfuleatingisreallyabouteatingcarefully.12..Itcomesfromthethoughtthatbypayingmoreattentiontowhatandhowweeat,wegetmoreenjoymentfromourfood.
13..Eatingtoomuchresultsinbeingoverweight.Itisfoundthatthosewhoatemoremindfullyarelesslikelytobecomefat.
Anotherbenefitofmindfuleatingisanawarenessofwhywe’reeating.It’sreallyimportanttoaskyourself,“14.?
AmIthirsty?
”Andifyoucan’tanswerthequestions,thenyoudon’treallyneedtoeatordrink.
“Mindfuleatingdoesn’tmeanyoucan’thavesomeofyourfavoritesasyoulike,”saidThayer.“Itmeansyoucanalsohavesomebutnottoomuch.”
Ifyouwanttogivemindfuleatingatry,startslow,justonemealatatime.15.anddorememberaskingwhy.
A.AmIhungry
B.AmIhappy
C.Theideaisnotnew
D.Eatasmuchasyoulike
E.Focusonwhatyou’reeating
F.Italsoslowsyoudownbeforeyouovereat
G.Thatisbecauseitisreallytoodifficulttogoonadiet
三、完形填空
DuringtheNationalDayholiday,IwenttoXi’an,Shaanxi,tovisittheworld-famousTerracottaWarriors(兵马俑).Iwas16toseesomanypottery(陶)figuresin17poses(姿势),includingstanding,sittingandlying.
Theyaretrue-to-life,astallashumans.Themost18partofthemisthateachonehasauniqueface,whichinterestedmealot.Dependingontheirclothes,hatandhair,theyhavedifferentjobsinthe19.Someholdweapons(武器)whileothersleadthehorses.
Thesesoldierswerebuiltforthe20ofQinShihuang.Hebelievedthatafterhis
21,hewouldgotoanotherworld.Soheasked22tobuildanarmyofwarriorstoprotecthimintheafterlife.Itisbelievedthatover700,000workers23thetombfor39years.
24IvisitedtheTerracottaWarriorsandknewthehistorybehindthem,I25tomakemyownlittlewarriorwhenIgotbackhome.Firstwithgypsum(石膏)powder,I26astonemodelwarrior,andthenwithalittlestick,drewanexpressiononhisface.Whenthe27wasdry,myworkwasdone.
Theprocesssoundseasy,butitprovedtobe28.Thepowderwenteverywhere,sometimesmakingmyeyesfailtosee29.SoIwateredit,whichhelped.Ittookmemorethanthreehoursto30thefigure.It’ssonicetoholdthissoldierthatImademyself.
16.A.ashamedB.amazedC.annoyedD.disappointed
17.A.differentB.similarC.curiousD.disabled
18.A.confusingB.tiringC.frighteningD.appealing
19.A.armyB.schoolC.museumD.stadium
20.A.palaceB.tombC.hometownD.temple
21.A.speechB.powerC.deathD.travel
22.A.farmersB.officialsC.soldiersD.workers
23.A.builtB.designedC.recoveredD.removed
24.A.AfterB.BeforeC.ThoughD.If
25.A.arrangedB.decidedC.forgotD.remembered
26.A.damagedB.analyzedC.coveredD.bought
27.A.inkB.leatherC.mudD.powder
28.A.unfairB.powerfulC.practicalD.challenging
29.A.sociallyB.secretlyC.clearlyD.skilfully
30.A.distinguishB.advertiseC.finishD.recognize
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sportsbusinessesarecomingupwithnewtechnologiestomakefansfeel31.experienceofathletes.Onebigway32.(be)throughvirtualreality,alsoknownasVR.
InVR,usersoftenwearaheadset33.holdsascreenuptotheireyes.Thescreenchangesbased34.howtheusermoves.Theresultscanbe35.(exciting)thanever.Ratherthanfeelingasiftheyareseeinganotherworldthroughtheheadset,usersfeelasiftheyare36.(actual)insideanotherworld.
D-BOX,aCanadiancompany,buildsseatsthatmoveandshakeintimewith37.(act).Theseareoftenfoundintheatersandthemeparks.D-BOXisnowgettingintosports.Thecompany38.(show)offitsFormulaOne(F1)racingsimulator(模拟器)ataneventlastyear.Specialseatsre-createthe39.(enjoy)feelingofdrivinginanF1racecar.Theseatcouldusedatasentbyacarracinginrealtime.Thiswouldallowfans40.(experience)thefullracingadventurelikethatdriverdoes.
五、短文改错
41.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词