浙江省绍兴市文理附中学年九年级第一学期第一次月考卷无答案精选教学文档.docx
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浙江省绍兴市文理附中学年九年级第一学期第一次月考卷无答案精选教学文档
文理附中2019学年第一学期第一次月考卷
语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。
如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。
现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。
结果教师费劲,学生头疼。
分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。
造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。
常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。
久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。
一．完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
要练说，得练看。
看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。
练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。
在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。
Twentyyears ago,I droveataxiforaliving.Oneearlymorning,I 1______ acallforataxi.WhenIarrivedatthebuilding,itwas2:
30a.m.andIfoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptfortheonlylightinafirstfloorwindow.
单靠“死”记还不行,还得“活”用,姑且称之为“先死后活”吧。
让学生把一周看到或听到的新鲜事记下来,摒弃那些假话套话空话,写出自己的真情实感,篇幅可长可短,并要求运用积累的成语、名言警句等,定期检查点评,选择优秀篇目在班里朗读或展出。
这样,即巩固了所学的材料,又锻炼了学生的写作能力,同时还培养了学生的观察能力、思维能力等等,达到“一石多鸟”的效果。
Manydrivers would justshoutonceortwiceandthendroveaway,butIthoughtthis 2______ mightneedmyhelp.SoIwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answereda 3______ ,elderlyvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropened.Asmalloldmanshowedupbeforeme, 4______ asmallbag.Hekeptthankingmeformy5______ .“It’snothing,”Itoldhim.
单靠“死”记还不行,还得“活”用,姑且称之为“先死后活”吧。
让学生把一周看到或听到的新鲜事记下来,摒弃那些假话套话空话,写出自己的真情实感,篇幅可长可短,并要求运用积累的成语、名言警句等,定期检查点评,选择优秀篇目在班里朗读或展出。
这样,即巩固了所学的材料,又锻炼了学生的写作能力,同时还培养了学生的观察能力、思维能力等等,达到“一石多鸟”的效果。
“Oh,you’re such agoodman.”Hesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,hegavemea（an） 6______ ,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughthecitycenter?
”
与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。
金代元好问《示侄孙伯安》诗云：
“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙性，说字惊老师。
”于是看，宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。
清代称主考官也为“老师”，而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。
可见，“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。
如今体会，“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。
辛亥革命后，教师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“教师”为“教员”。
“Butitwasn’tthe 7______ way.”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry.”Hesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospital.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.The 8______ saysIdon’thavemuchtimeleft.
I 9______ startedthetaxiandshutoffthemeter（计程器）.Forthenexttwohours,wedrove 10______ thecitycenter.Heshowedmethebuildingwhereheonceworked.Wedrovepastthechurchwherehegotmarried.Hewouldneverforgetthathappymoment.Sometimeshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofabuildingandwouldsit 11______ thedarknessforalongtime,sayingnothing.Whenthesunbegantorise,wedroveinsilencetotheaddresshehadgivenme.Whenwearrived, 12______ withoutthinking,Igavehimabighug.“Yougaveanoldmanalittlemomentof 13______ . Thankyou!
”Hesaidwithtearsinhiseyes.
Iwas completelylostinthoughtfortherestoftheday.WhatwouldhappenifIhadrefusedtodo 14______ Idid?
Wealwaysthinkthatthereareno 15______ momentsinourlives,butgreatmomentsarejustinwhatothersmaythinksmallandunimportantones.
1. A. made B. received C. accepted D. gave
2. A. driver B. policeman C. guide D. passenger
3. A. strong B. loud C. weak D. sweet
4. A. carrying B. taking C. wearing D. fetching
5. A. difference B. kindness C. happiness D. surprise
6. A. order B. address C. idea D. promise
7. A. busiest B. longest C. quietest D. shortest
8. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor D. neighbor
9. A. easily B. noisily C. luckily D. quietly
10. A. from B. through C. by D. past
11. A. lookingup B. lookingthrough C. lookingafter D. lookinginto
12. A. hardly B. almost C. ever D. usually
13. A. pleasure B. chance C. sadness D. pain
14. A. how B. what C. why D. when
15. A. awful B. bad C. great D. peaceful
二．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共4篇，15题；每天2分，共计30分）
A
ThreemonthsafterMaChaobeganstudyingatanAmericanhighschool,hereceivedane-mailofdismiss（免职）.Theacademic（学术的）performanceoftheChineseboywaspoor---hehadgotgradesCandD（Aisthebest）formostcourses.
Maisnotalone.Inthefirsthalfof2019,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingintheUShasincreasedto275,000.ButaccordingtoChinaYouthDaily,about5percentofChinesestudentsinUScollegesareunabletograduate（毕业）.
Theyarebeingsentbackhomebecausetheirgradesarenotgoodenough（62.1%）,theycheat（作弊）,suchascopyingotherstudents’work（21.4%）,theyhavepoorclassattendance（出勤率）（10.9%）.
“Theseappeartobenotfromalack（缺乏）ofintelligence,butalackofdiscipline（自律）,”saidthereport.ThesituationhasbeengettingworsesincemoreChinesestudentsarestudyinginforeigncountriesatyoungerages.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofHomelandSecurity（美国国土安全部）,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyinginUSprivatehighschoolhasincreasedfrom65in2019to23,795in2019.
Farawayfromtheirparents,somestudentsaresaidtospendalotoftimechattingwithfriends,goingtoparties,andplayingonlinegames.
Therearealsogreatlanguagebarriers（障碍）.Althoughtheyhavetopasslanguageteststostudyabroad,dailycommunicationisstillhardformanyChineseoverseas（海外的）students,accordingtoresearchatIndianUniversityin2019.
Becauseofthis,manyofthemjuststickwithotherChinesestudents.Theydon’toftentakepartinsportingeventsorstudygroups.Andsomecouldonlycatchbitsofinformationduringclasses,saidtheresearch.
16.SomeChineseoverseasstudentsspendlotsoftime_________.
A.playingonlinegamesB.doingsports
C.chattingwithparentsD.visitingAmericanfriends
17.ManyChineseoverseasstudentsstickwithChinesestudentsbecause_________.
A.theyaretooyoungB.theyhavelanguageproblems
C.theydon’tlikeAmericanlifestyleD.theymisstheirfamilyinChina
18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.MoreChinesestudentstudyinforeigncountriesatolderages.
B.ThenumberofChinesestudentsstudyinginAmericanhasfallensince2019.
C.AlotofChinesestudentstakepartinsportingeventswhiletheyarestudyingabroad.
D.About5%ofChinesestudentsinAmericancollegesmaynotbeabletogetthedegree.
B
Have you ever had dreams about building a robot?
Or putting together a spaceship?
Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate?
Done. All you need is a 3-D printer.
The possibilities of a 3-D printing seem endless（无穷尽的）. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin!
When the user presses（按） "print", the 3-D printer spreads the materials layer（层） by layer and like magic the object is produced.
The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create usual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts!
The telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.
But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2019 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers.These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.
But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you'll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!
19.__________invented the first 3-D printer.
A.CharlesHull
B.FourmenintheUS
C.DirkVanderKooj
D.doctorcalledCornell
20.Whatisthecorrectorderforpeopletousea3Dprinter?
a.Chooseapropermaterial.
b.Presstheprintbutton.
c.The3Dprinterspreadsthematerial.
d.Useacomputertodesignanobject.
A.a-b-c-dB.d-c-b-a
C.a-c-d-bD.d-a-b-c
21.Theunderlinedword“getintothewronghands”inthefourthparagraphmightmean__________.
A.thehandscaughtbytheprinterB.togetintotrouble
C.thehandsusedinawrongplaceD.todosomethingillegally（不法地）
22.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthe3-Dprinter?
A.Itisuselessinourdailylife.
B.Itishelpfulbutdangerous.
C.Itisnecessaryonlyforourwork.
D.Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.
C
Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenharder.
IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.
Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’t
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