浙江省临海市白云高级中学届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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浙江省临海市白云高级中学届高三英语上学期期中试题
白云高级中学2018学年第一学期期中试题
高三英语
（考试时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanhave?
A.Coffeewithmilk.B.Teawithsweetcream.C.Teawithsugar.
2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofgoingtoAspen?
A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itsoundsveryinteresting.C.Heneedstothinkaboutit.
3.Whydidn’tthewomananswerherphone?
A.Shelostherphone.B.Shedidn’twanttotalktotheman.
C.Shewasnotallowedtousethephonethen.
4.Whatdidthewomantrytodo?
A.Createanewpassword.B.Getsomeinformationfortheman.
C.Goonlineusingtheman’snewpassword.
5.Whenistheassignmentdue?
A.Latertoday.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Howdoesthegirlfeelinthebeginning?
A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Stressed.
7.Whenwillthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Tomorrowafterschool.B.Allnighttonight.C.OnFriday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.
9.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atnightjustbeforebedtime.B.Intheearlymorning.C.Intheafternoon.
10.Howwillthemanlearnabouttheexcitingpart?
A.Byaskingthewomantoskipovertheboringparts.
B.Byreadingthebookhimself.
C.Bylisteningtothewomanreadthewholestory.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthewoman’scomplaint?
A.It’stoohotintheroom..B.Thespeechesareveryboring.
C.Sheonlyhascrosswordpuzzlestokeepherbusy.
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.ATVshowhost.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Aworkeratacharity.
13.Whyshouldn’tthewomanlistentoheriPod?
A.Itwouldseemimpolite.B.Itwouldbetooloud.C.Itwouldmakeherfallasleep.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatwillhappenifthemaneatsthebreadrightnow?
A.He’llfindthatthebreadisquitecold.
B.Thebreadwilltastedisgusting.
C.Thebreadwillbetoosoftinside.
15.Whowillbecomingtovisit?
A.Thewoman’ssister.B.Theman’smanager.C.Thespeakers’friend.
16.HowdoesthemanseemtofeelaboutKay?
A.Hethinksshe’sagreatcook.B.Heisn’treallylookingforwardtoseeingher.
C.He’sveryexcitedabouthercoming.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howoldwasthepersoninthefirstcase?
A.15.B.20.C.40.
18.WherewastheDiablo3playerfrom?
A.Taiwan.B.NewYork.C.TheUK.
19.WhatdidthemanfromtheUKdiefrom?
A.Thirst.B.Heartattack.C.Bloodclot.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotelltheaudience?
A.Childrenshouldneverplayvideogames.
B.LimitthetimespentinfrontoftheTVorcomputer.
C.Gotothehospitalaftersittingfortoolong.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FromWhatsapptoWeChat,theworldhasplentyofchoiceswhenitcomestomessagingappsthatconnectfriendsandstrangersontheInternet.Themarketissocrowdedthatforanewcompetitortoevengetnoticed,they’dhavetocomeupwithsomethingnew.Enter“DieWithMe”,afreshchatappthatcanonlybeusedwhenyoursmartphonehas5%orlessbatteryleft.
DieWithMeallowstotalstrangerswithlowbatterytoenteranonlinechatroomandtalkastheywaitfortheirsmartphonestoshutoffcompletely.UsingDieWithMerequiresnothingmorethanchoosingausernamefirstandallowingtheapptoreadyourbatterysituation.
Theideabehindtheappwastoturntheterribleexperienceofdealingwithlowphonebatteryintoapositiveone.Theapp’sco-developerDriesDepoortersaid,“IwasinastrangecityandmyphonebatterywaslowwhenIwasonmywaybacktothehotel.Iwasreallystressedaboutthisasnightfell.Atthatmoment,Ihadtheideaforanappthatwecouldonlyusewhenwehadlowbattery.ButIdidn’tknowhowitwouldworkuntilwecameupwiththeideaofmakingitapublicchatroom.”
TheappwasshownbydevelopersDavidSurprenantfromCanadaandDriesDepoorterfromBelgiumattheInternationalDocumentaryFilmFestivalAmsterdam.
AccordingtoDepoorter,theapphassofarrecordedoverhalfamillionmessagesinconversationsworldwide,withanaverageofeightpeopleinthechatroomatanygiventime.DepoorteralsosaidheandSurprenantintendtomakeabookwithaselectionofmessagesrecordedbytheappatsomepointinthefuture.
21．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A．Peopleenjoymakingfriendsonline.B．Internetuserslongforsomethingnew.
C．Messagingappsfacefiercecompetition.D．WeChathasbecomeverypopularrecently.
22．WhatmadeDepoortercomeupwithDieWithMe?
A．Hispoorsenseofdirection.B．Hispersonalexperience.
C．Thepopularityofchatrooms.D．Extremestressfromhiswork.
23．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．PopularmessagingappsontheInternet
B．ConvenientwaysofusingDieWithMe
C．Anappusedonlybysmartphoneswithlowbattery
D．Tipsonusingyoursmartphonewith5%batteryleft
B
Humanshavebeenkeepinganimalsaspetsfortensofthousandsofyears,butDr.Jean-LoupRault,ananimalscientistattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia,believesnewcompanionsarecoming:
robotpets.
“Technologyismovingveryfast,”RaulttoldABCNews,“TheTamagotchiintheearly1990swasreallythefirstroboticpet,andnowSonyandotherbigcompanieshaveimprovedthemalot.”
Thismaynotsitwellwithpetlovers.Afterall,whowouldchooseaplastictoyoveralovelypuppy?
ButRaultarguesthattherobotickindhasalotgoingforit:
“Youdon’thavetofeedit,youdon’thavetowalkit,itwon’tmakeamessinyourhouse,andyoucangoonaholidaywithoutfeelingguilty.”Thetechnologyalsobenefitsthosewhoareallergictopets,shortonspace,orfearfulofrealanimals.
It’snotclearwhetherrobotpetscanreplacerealones.Butstudiesdosuggestthatwecanbondwiththesesmartmachines.Peoplegivetheircarsnamesandkidsgivetheirtoyanimalslifestories.It’sthesamewithrobots.WhenSonystoppeditsrepairserviceforitsrobotdogAiboinMarch2014,ownersinJapanheldfunerals.
Asananimalwelfareresearcher,Raultisconcernedabouthowroboticpetscouldaffectourattitudestowardsliveanimals.“Ifwebecomeusedtoaroboticcompanionthatdoesn’tneedfood,waterorexercises,perhapsitwillchangehowhumanscareaboutotherlivingbeings,”hesaid.
Soaredogsandcatsathingofthepast,asRaultpredicts?
Forthosewhogrewupwithlivingandbreathingpets,themechanicalkindmightnotdo.Butforournextgenerationwhoareinconstanttouchwithsmarttechnology,afutureinwhichlovelypetsneedn’thaveaheartbeatmightnotbeafar-fetcheddream.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sitwellwith”means?
A.berefusedbyB.bebeneficialto
C.makeadifferencetoD.receivesupportfrom
25.Whataretheadvantagesofrobotpets?
a.Theyareplasticandfeelsmooth.b.Ownersneedn’tworryaboutthemwhengoingout.
c.Theycanhelpcureallergies.d.Theysavespaceandcosts.
A.abB.bcC.bdD.cd
26.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.theadvantagesofrobottoysB.thepopularityofrobotpets
C.livingpetsaredyingoutD.robotpetsarecoming
C
DietCoke，dietPepsi，dietpills，no-fatdiet，vegetablediet…Wearesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten．Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous．Weatepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically．
Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically．Ononelevel，wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight，butincontrollingtheconsumptionoffatty，high-calorie，unhealthyfoods．Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthe scaleinstead．Allwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels．
Onanotherlevel，dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects．Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink，wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’thavetoworktogetresults．Dietproductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain，andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle．
Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus，butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause．Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients．Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducethesewonderproducts．Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional，andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous．
Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus，itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem．Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds，notinthepowerofchemicals．Oncewerealizethis，wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts，andthereforepreventthepsychologicalandphysicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem．
27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．DietProducts—AGreatWaytoLoseWeight
B．DietProducts—AGoodChoiceforYourHealth
C．TheDietZone—ADangerousPlace
D．ChoosingHealthyFood—AToughJob
28．Accordingtothepassage，whatcanweknowaboutthepsy
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