高三上学期第三次适应性期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期第三次适应性期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三上学期第三次适应性期中考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第三次适应性（期中）考试英语试题含答案

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

第I卷

第一部分：

听力部分（共两节,满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

15B.7:

45C.7:

00

2.Whoiswantedonthephone?

A.JohnSmithB.SarahWhiteC.ChrisWatson.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheplaystenniswell.

B.Sheseldomplaystennis.

C.Sheplaystennisregularly.

4.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Playchesswithhim.B.Cleanupthehouse.C.Haveachatwithhim.

5.What’sweatherliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatisnotincludedinthefreebreakfast?

A.Eggs.B.Rolls.C.Juice.

7.Howaretheroomsofthehotel?

A.Large.B.Clean.C.Quiet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhydidthemangotoHawaii?

A.Tolivethere.B.Togoonbusiness.C.Togoonholiday.

9.Howdidthemanspendhisnight?

A.Wentswimming.B.Ateout.C.Wenttalking.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoarethespeakerswaitingfor?

A.Themanager.B.Thewaiter.C.Theirfriends.

11.Howlongwilltheygoonwaitingbeforeleaving?

A.15minutes.B.10minutes.C.5minutes.

12.Whatdotheyprobablythinkoftheserviceofrestaurants?

A.Good.B.Poor.C.Average.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Salesmanandcustomer.

14.What’sthehouselike?

A.Modernandbeautiful.B.Bigandbeautiful.C.Cheapandsmall.

15.Whatdifficultydothespeakershavebuyingthehouse?

A.It’sinconvenientfortheman.

B.It’stooexpensive.

C.Itsstyleisnottotheirtaste.

16.Whatdecisiondothespeakersfinallymake?

A.Buyingthehouse.

B.Choosinganotherhouse.

C.Discussingwiththekids.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’sthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.TheapproachestolearningEnglish.

B.TheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

C.ThedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.

18.Whatareyouadvisedtodotochangeattitude?

A.Goabroad.B.Realizeourgoal.C.LearnthroughtheInternet.

19.What’sthepurposeofexposingyourself?

A.Todevelopataste.B.Toacceptnewconcepts.

C.TocreateanEnglishatmosphere.

20.WhatdoesthespeakerencouragelearnerstodobymentioningDavidBeckham?

A.Tolearnfromhim.

B.Tobroadenlearners’horizons.

C.Tocarelessaboutmistakes.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Someyearsago,writinginmydiaryusedtobeausualactivity.Iwouldreturnfromschoolandspendtheexpectedhalfhourrecordingtheday'sevents,feelings,andimpressionsinmylittlebluediary.Ididnotreallyneedtoexpressmyemotionsbywayofwords,butIgainedacertainsatisfactionfromseeingmyexperiencesforeverrecordedonpaper.Afterall,isn'taccumulatingmemoriesawayofpreservingthepast?

WhenIwasthirteenyearsold,Iwentonalongjourneyonfootinagreatvalley,well－equippedwithpens,adiary,andacamera.Duringthetrip,Iwasbusyrecordingeveryincident,nameandplaceIcameacross.Ifeltproudtobespendingmytimeproductively,dutifullypreservingforfuturegenerationsadetaileddescriptionofmytravels.Onmylastnightthere,Iwanderedoutofmytent,diaryinhand.Theskywasclearandlitbytheglareofthemoon,andthewallsofthevalleylookedthreateningbehindtheirscreenofshadows.Iautomaticallytookoutmypen...

Atthatpoint,IunderstoodthatnothingIwrotecouldevermatchorreplacethefewsecondsIallowedmyselftoexperiencethedramaticbeautyofthevalley.AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.

Now,IonlywriteinmydiarywhenIneedtowritedownaspecialthoughtorfeeling.Istilllovetorecordideasandquotationsthatstrikemeinbooks,orobservationsthatareparticularlymeaningful.Itakepictures,butnotveryoften—onlyofobjectsIfindreallybeautiful.I'mnolongerblindlysatisfiedwithhavingsomethingtorememberwhenIgrowold.IrealizethatlifewillsimplypassmebyifIstaybehindthecamera,busypreservingthepresentsoastoliveitinthefuture.

Idon'twanttowakeuponedayandhavenothingbutapileofpicturesandnotes.MaybeIwon'thaveasmanyexactrepresentationsofpeopleandplaces;maybeI'llforgetcertainfacts,butatleasttheexperienceswillalwaysremaininsideme.Idon'tlivetomakememories—Ijustlive,andthememoriesformthemselves.　　

21.Beforetheageofthirteen,theauthorregardedkeepingadiaryasawayof________.

A.observingherschoolroutine

B.expressinghersatisfaction

C.impressingherclassmates

D.preservingherhistory

22.Whatcausedachangeintheauthor'sunderstandingofkeepingadiary?

A.Adullnightonthejourney.

B.Thebeautyofthegreatvalley.

C.Astrikingquotationfromabook.

D.Herconcernsforfuturegenerations.

23.Whatdoestheauthorputinherdiarynow?

A.Notesandbeautifulpictures.

B.Specialthoughtsandfeelings.

C.Detailedaccountsofdailyactivities.

D.Descriptionsofunforgettableevents.

24.Theauthorcomestorealizethattoliveameaningfullifeis________.

A.toexperienceit

B.tolivethepresentinthefuture

C.tomakememories

D.togiveaccuraterepresentationsofit

B

Inthepastdecadethepopularityofrockclimbinghasgreatlyincreased,andsohasthenumberofinjuries.Ithasbeenestimatedthatrockclimbingisnowenjoyedbymorethan9millionpeopleintheUSeachyear.Studyfindingsrevealeda65percentincreaseinthenumberofpatientsthatweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.

Thestudy,publishedintheonlineissueoftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine，foundthatabout40,000patientsweretreatedinUSemergencydepartmentsforrockclimbingrelatedinjuriesbetween1991and2008.Themostcommontypesofrockclimbingrelatedinjurieswerefractures（骨折）andsprains（扭伤）．Theanklewasthemostcommonbodyparttobeinjured（40percent）．Climbersinthestudyrangedinagefrom2to74,withanaverageageof26.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomentookupaquarteroftheinjuries.

Fallsweretheprimaryreasonforinjurywithoverthreequartersoftheinjuriesoccurringastheresultofafall.Theseverityoffallrelatedinjurieshadalottodowiththeheightofthefall.Patientswhowereinjuredafterfallingfromaheightover20feetwere10timesmorelikelytobetreatedthanpatientswhowereinjuredfallingfrom20feetorlower.

“Wefoundthattheclimberswhofellfromheightshigherthan20feettookup70percentofthepatientstreatedforarockclimbingrelatedinjury,”explainedthestudyauthorLaraMcKenzie,PhD,directorattheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyatNationwideHospital.“Thistrend，combinedwiththefactthatrockclimbershaveahigherhospitalizationratethanothersportsandrecreationalinjuries,demonstratestheneedtoincreaseinjurypreventioneffortsforclimbers.”

25.Whichbodypartismostlikelytogetinjuredforaclimber?

A.Thearm.B.Theankle.C.Theknee.D.Thehand.

26.Theseverityofclimbers’fallrelatedinjuresismainlyrelatedto________.

A.theheightofthefall

B.theclimber’sage

C.theclimber’shealthconditions

D.theclimber’sclimbingexperience

27.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.

A.showthatrockclimbingrelatedinjurieshaveincreased

B.tellreadersrockclimbingisanadventuroussport

C.warnreadersofthedangerofrockclimbing

D.callondoctorstoincreaseinjurypreventionefforts

C

Forcenturies,polarbearshaveenjoyedArcticwatersbythemselves.Butnow,theyaregettingcompanyinsummer.

Lastsummer,Chinasentitsfirsticebreaker,theSnowDragon,overthetopofRussia,fromShanghaitoIceland.

Thissummer,theYongSheng,afreighter（货船）operatedbyChina'sCOSCOshippingcompany,becamethefirstChinesemerchantshiptotaketheshortcut.ItsailedfromShanghaitoRotterdam,cuttingtwoweeksofftheusualroute,throughEgypt'sSuezCanal.

SatellitephotosbytheU.S.spaceagency,NASA,showthatthewhiteArcticicearoundtheNorthPoleshrinkseverysummer.Itisreplacedbymoreandmoreopenwater,whichappearsblackinthephotos.

EvenRussianPresidentVladimirPutinagreeswiththeAmericanscientists.

“Itisabsolutelyclearnowthattheclimateischanging.Everyoneistalkingaboutthis,”hesaidinaforumheldhererecently.“Itisclearnowthatthenorthernlatitudescanbeopenforshippingfor100daysorperhaps150days,andthatnewregionsareopeningupforeconomicactivity.”

WhileRussiainvestsinmoreicebreakers,Arcticexpertsgatheredattheforumsaytheyseegrowingopportunitiesfortrade.FelixTschudi,chairmanofaNorwegianshippingcompany,hasshippedironore（铁矿）fromnorthernNorwaytoChina.“WebelievethatthepotentialoftheNorthernSeaRouteislarge,”saidTschudi,apromoteroftheroute.“Itwillnotbelikeanexplosion.In2010,therewerefourshipsusingtheshortcut.In2011,therewere34ships.Andin2012therewere46ships.Thisyearweexpectaround50ships.”

LawsonBrighamisthecaptainofaUnitedStatesCoastGuardicebreakerbasedinAlaska.“Really,we'relookingataseasonalsupplement（补充）totheSuezCanal,carryingnaturalresources,“hesaid.“We'renotgoingtochangetheequipmentfortheglobalcontainershiptraffic.”

28.Whatcanwelearnaboutpolarbearsfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theywillbelonely