大庆一模 黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

大庆一模 黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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大庆一模黑龙江省大庆市届高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题Word版含答案

大庆市高三年级第一次教学质量检测试题

英语

2014.09

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。

考试结束，只将答题卡交回。

本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、考场和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Looks.B.Foods.C.Clothes.

2.WhendidPaulsetanewworldrecord?

A.In1989.B.In1992.C.In1998.

3.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Buyingaticket.B.Drivingacar.C.Lookingatasign.

4.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothemountainsthisweekend?

A.Shehasaphonecalltomake.

B.Shehasameetingtoattend.

C.Shehasalotofhouseworktodo.

5.Whowillgotoseetheperformancetonight?

A.JohnandAnne.

B.MichaelandAnne.

C.JohnandMichael.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofpeoplewillvisitthesciencemuseum?

A.Visitorscomingtothecity.

B.Bill,Janeandtheirfriends.

C.Alotofstudentsfromthecity.

7.WhatdoesJanethinkoftherestaurantsinthecity?

A.Theyarebig.B.Theyarespecial.C.Thefoodisdelicious.

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8.Whydoesthemanlookupset?

A.Hecan’ttakehisdogonthetrip.

B.Hedoesn’tgetonwellwithhisneighbors.

C.Hecan’tgoonatripthroughthewesternstates.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.WatchTV.B.SurftheInternet.C.Talkwithhisfather.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecampus?

A.Sheisn’tsatisfiedwiththecampus.

B.Shethinksit’sgood.

C.Shethinksit’snothingspecial.

11.Howmanytimeshasthemancometothedormbefore?

A.None.B.Once.C.Twice.

12.Whatdoesthemandoaboutthefoodhere?

A.Complains.B.Feelsnice.C.Refusestobuy.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whereisthenewhouse?

A.20milessouthofthecapitalcity.

B.Tothenorthofthecapitalcity.

C.20mileseastofthecapitalcity.

14.Howmanyroomsdoesthehousehave?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Landownerandrenter.C.Husbandandwife.

16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthehouse?

A.Toocheap.B.Satisfactory.C.Toosmall.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanyskillsarerecommendedinthistalk?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

18.Whichstatementiswrongabout“preview”?

A.Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

B.Readonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

C.Readallthedetails.

19.WhatshouldNOTwedowhenwereadsportsnewsinadailypaperaccordingtothetalk?

A.Readthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

B.Getoureyestomovefast.

C.Sweepoureyesacrosseachline.

20.Whatisthebesttitleforthistalk?

A.Howtoreadfaster.B.Whatisreading.C.Whyweshouldread.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Nowadays,peoplehighlighttherequirementofeducation,whichemphasizeschildren’sability,personalityandevenindependence.Childrenhavetobe“well-rounded”studentsbyspendingcountlessfamilyhoursattendingextraclasses.Lastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrangeanyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Noswimming.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.

Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadtopushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abikeandsoon.“Play!

”Iordered.

Ilearnedthatthisnewplantakestime,patienceandalotoffaithinthetheorythathavingexcellentgradesisn’treallyimportant.

Whenmyolderkids,nowincollegeandhighschool,wereyoung,Ibroughtintherulesofmodernparenting.Theyareunspoken,butfollowedcarefully.First,youmustletyourchildhaveavarietyofactivities.Afterall,youneverknowwhereyou’llfindagenius.Second,ifthechildshowstheslightesttalent,theactivitymustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching（辅导）andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.

Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories,orwelistenedtomusic.Andthekidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.They’vemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.

Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhaveagoodtimethisfall.Maybethat’sbecausethetime-offhasallowedustoenjoyeachother’scompany.

21.Whatwasnewforthefamilylastfall?

A.Thechildrenbegantolearnmusicwhenschoolwasover.

B.Thechildrenhadnothingtodoafterschool.

C.Thewriterfoundnotimetoplaywiththesons.

D.Thewriterarrangednoextralessonsforthechildren.

22.Atthebeginningofthatseasonthechildren________.

A.wereworriedaboutthechange

B.feltexcitedaboutmakingtheirowndecisions

C.werepleasedtohavemorefreedom

D.hatedtospendmoretimeontheirhomework

23.Accordingto“modernparenting”discussedinParagraph4,parentsshould________.

A.makeuseofeveryminutetobewiththechildren

B.providecoachingandpracticeforeachactivity

C.tryeverymeanstofindachild’srealtalent

D.knowtherulesbutnevertalkaboutthem

24.Fromthepassagewelearnthat________.

A.childrenlikestory-tellingmorethanbike-riding

B.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtomakeaplan

C.parentscanenjoytheireveningswhenchildrenplaywithothers

D.childrenshouldhavetimetoenjoythemselvesafterschool

B

（CNN）--AteenagerwithcancerwhotouchedtheheartsofmanyintheUnitedKingdomwithhistirelessfundraisingeffortsdiedWednesdayatage19.

ItisthenewsthatwillsaddenmanysupportersinspiredbyStephenSutton’sdetermination,generosityandgoodhumorinthefaceofhisillness.Whilehelostthebattletostayalive,heachievedaremarkableachievement:

Havingsethimselfthechallengeofraisingsome£1millionforateenagecancercharity,hefinallyinspiredovermorethan£3.22millionindonations.

Onhiswebsite,Stephen’sStory,hetellshowhewasfirstdiagnosedwithcancerin2010,atage15.“Inastrangeway,Iseemyfirstcancerdiagnosisasagoodthing.Itwasahugekickupthebackside.Itgavemealotofmotivationforlife.”

Despitebeingtoldhewouldbeunlikelytosurvivemorethanafewyears,theteenagerdrewupalistof46taskstocompletebeforehedied.“Somethingsonmylistincludeskydiving,playingdrumsinfrontofahugecrowd,huggingananimalbiggerthanme...”However,thetopofhislistwastoraise£1millionfortheTeenageCancerTrust.

Whenhestartedthelist,peoplecameuptohimandofferedtoraisefundsforhim.Butheactuallyrefusedanddecidedtogivethemoneytocharityinstead.

Thefirstinternetcampaignsawhisfundraisingtargetfailed.Severalweekslater,withhisconditiongettingworse,StephenSuttonpostedapictureofhimselfinahospitalbedgivinghisthumbs-upsigninhisblog.Themessagesoonspreadacrosstheworld.Countlesscelebritiesandpoliticians,includingPrimeMinisterDavidCameronroseuptohelptheteenager.

Sadly,onWednesday14thMay,hismotherpostedamessageonFacebookwhichread:

“Myheartisburstingwithpridebutbreakingwithpainformycourageous,selfless,inspirationalsonwhopassedawaypeacefullyinhissleepintheearlyhoursofthismorning.”

25.WhatcanwelearnaboutStephenSuttonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hekeptallthedonationforhimself.       

B.Hisfirstinternetcampaignachievedagreatsuccess.

C.Hegotpositiveresponsesforhisefforts. 

D.HejoinedtheTeenageCancerTrust.

26.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3means________.

A.thecancerwassomethingmotivatingStephentodowhathewished

B.hesufferedalotfromthedisease

C.hetookthecancerforgranted

D.thecancermadehimthinkaboutlifedeeply

27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.StephenSuttonwonthesupportofPrimeMinisteroftheUnitedKingdom.

B.ABritishteenagecancersuffererdiedafterraisingmillionsforcharity.

C.The46tasksinStephenSutton’slist.

D.StephenSuttonmadefulluseofhislimitedlifetoraisemoneyforothers.

C

Thereisnodoubtthatleadingalow-carbonlifestyleisapopulartrendinthemodernsociety,whereaconsiderablenumberofindividualsbegintoundertaketheresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.OneofmyChinadialoguecolleaguesinBeijingrecentlyboughtaPhilipsenergy-savinglightbulbtoreplaceastandardone.Hewashappywithhischoice.Itmayhavecost30yuan（justunderUS$4.50）—tentimesthepriceofafilament（灯丝）bulb—buthewantedtosaveenergyaspartofhislow-carbonlifestyle.Andaccordingtotheshopkeeper,hewouldsave,inthelongrun,muchmorethanthe30yuanhewasspending.

Yetonlyonemonthlater,hisexpensivelightbulbblewup,beforehehadsavedevenasmallpartofthepurchaseprice.Willhesticktohishigh-cost,low-carbonlifestyle?

China’senvironmentalorganizationshavestartedtoadvocatelow-carbonlifestylesandthedecreaseofcarbonfootprintstohelpfightagainstclimatechange.Buttheyhaveoverlookedonefact:

inChina,low-carbonlivingcomesatahighcost.

Itmeansbuyin