中考英语常考易错点专题讲练完形填空含答案解析.docx
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中考英语常考易错点专题讲练完形填空含答案解析
完形填空
【例1】(2014·山东枣庄)
OneFridaynight,apooryoungmanstoodatagateoftherailwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputmoneyintothehat 1 infrontofhim.
Thenextday, 2 youngmancametothegateoftherailwaystationagain,andputhishatontheground.But 3 whathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecomesoon,MrSang.”
Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrantotheyoungman 4 andsaid“It'syou!
Youdocomehere.Iknowthatyou'reanhonestmanandwillcertainly 5 here.”Theyoungmanasked“AreyouMrGeorgeSang?
Didyouloseanything?
”“Alottery(奖券)ticket.”answeredthemiddle-agedman.Theyoungmantookoutalotteryticketandgaveittotheman.
Theprizeofthelotteryticketwas$500,000.Yesterdaywhenthemiddle-agedmanknewhe 6 ,hewasveryhappy.Hetookout50dollarsandputitinthehat.However,thelotteryticketwasalso 7 in.
Later,someoneaskedtheyoungman,“You 8 theviolinintherailwaystationeverydaytomakemoney.Whydidn'tyoujusttaketheprizeofthelotteryticketforyourself?
”Theyoungmansaid,“AlthoughIdon'thavemuchmoney,Ilive 9 .ButIlose 10 .Iwon'tbehappyforever.”
1.A.lying B.sleeping C.bowing D.dropping
2.A.不填B.aC.anD.the
3.A.farfromB.similartoC.differentfromD.sameas
4.A.slowlyB.inahurryC.stronglyD.sleepily
5.A.hideB.comeC.fleeD.leave
6.A.lostB.wonC.fellD.chased
7.A.filledB.pulledC.kickedD.thrown
8.A.playB.sellC.buyD.repair
9.A.sadlyB.happilyC.normallyD.lively
10.A.jobB.pleasureC.honestyD.purse
【例1】(2014·江苏镇江)
Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto 1 .Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed 2 tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould 3 that.
Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno 4 buttotellmydad.He 5 thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'm 6 quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas 7 .Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick 8 inmylifebefore.
Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively(积极地).Thebookhadmanysuccessstoriesabouthowpeoplewereableto 9 money,soulmates(心灵伙伴)andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork 10 Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.
NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.
1.A.takecareofB.comeupwithC.lookdownonD.lookforwardto
2.A.helpfulB.colourfulC.peacefulD.powerful
3.A.serveB.offerC.answerD.prevent
4.A.problemB.ideaC.needD.doubt
5.A.borrowedB.collectedC.returnedD.recommended
6.A.normallyB.mainlyC.finallyD.probably
7.A.realisticB.commonC.obviousD.serious
8.A.breathB.noticeC.surpriseD.change
9.A.attractB.controlC.imagineD.mention
10.A.untilB.WhenC.unlessD.before
专项训练
完形填空一(2014·山东菏泽)
Happinessisforeveryone,andyoudon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswith 1 andswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecars 2 alotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoften 3 lonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouarein 4 atschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyatyourlessons,yourparentsarealways 5 goodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyouget 6 ,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouto 7 it.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethosethings,youcanseethathappinessisalways 8 you.
Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappybecauseyouhavemorechancesto 9 yourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoororyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes:
Lifeislikearevolving(转动的)door.Whenit 10 ,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.
1.A.trees B.flowersC.gardens D.cars
2.A.andB.withC.butD.for
3.A.beB.feelC.seemD.live
4.A.wrongB.troubleC.problemD.danger
5.A.makingB.talkingC.feelingD.taking
6.A.regretB.troubleC.decisionD.success
7.A.correctB.forgetC.changeD.know
8.A.beforeB.aroundC.followD.for
9.A.developB.progressC.challengeD.exercise
10.A.goesB.sleepsC.movesD.closes
完形填空三(2014·湖北枣阳)
What'syourideaaboutsuccess?
Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,whileothersbelievethatsuccess 1 onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeltbothofthesestatementsarenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways 2 notinothers.
Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand 3 surprisingly.Asaprize,Igotafilmtickettosee“Titanic”.Iwasreally 4 becauseitwasthefirsttimeIhadtakenpartinanycompetition,thinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I 5 joininginotherartcompetitions,ButtheresultwasthatI 6 wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthattheotherpeoplehada 7 artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterestedinandIhadneverpracticedthedifferentartskills.So,the 8 Iproducedwerenotofaveryhighstandard.
Theseexperiencestaughtmealot.ThoughImighthavebeenlucky 9 ,Ialsoneedtoputinhardwork.Asweknow, 10 makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.
1.A.movesB.comesC.returnsD.leaves
2.A.orB.soC.andD.but
3.A.wonB.beganC.failedD.ended
4.A.sorryB.activeC.luckyD.nervous
5.A.triedB.forgotC.stoppedD.remembered
6.A.oftenB.everC.sometimesD.never
7.A.greaterB.morenaturalC.lowerD.morecommon
8.A.resultsB.filmC.prizesD.drawings
9.A.atlastB.atmostC.atfirstD.atleast
10.A.chanceB.practiceC.differenceD.experience
完形填空五(2013·北京)
IntheUnitedStates,learningischildren'sownthing.WhenU.S.studentsare 1 ayoungage,theyknowtheyshouldlearnaccordingtotheirowninterests,and 2 istheirownthing.Theself-learningattitudeisimpressedintheir 3 .Andmore,whenthechildrenareveryyoung,their 4 tellthemtheyshouldn'tdependonparentsbutthemselves.IntheUnitedStates,if 5 areaftertheageof18,theymustmakemoneyto 6 themselves.Evensomeveryrichfamilieswouldusuallynot 7 allkindsoffeesforchildren,butletthemwriteanIOUtothehome, 8 themtoreturnaftergraduation.
InChina,ofcourseparentsalsolovetheirchildrenverymuch.ButIthinkthewayparentslovechildrenbetweenChinaandUSAarequite 9 .Chineseparentsoftenofferallthingsthatchildrenneedtothem.Especially,mostchildrenoftheveryrichfamiliesdonothingallday,theirparentswillgivemuchmoneytothem,butthechildren's 10 don'tdevelopatall.Isthatrightorwrong?
1.A.atB.inC.ofD.with
2.A.speakingB.learningC.readingD.writing
3.A.hungB.headsC.heartsD.stomach
4.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.cousins
5.A.fathersB.mothersC.parentsD.children
6.A.feedB.giveC.thankD.teach
7.A.payB.costC.spendD.take
8.A.wantingB.dreamingC.forcingD.asking
9.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.opposite
10.A.ageB.heightC.abilitiesD.study
完形填空六(2013·天津)
Hereisastorymaybeyoucan'treaditinanycomicbook,butit'strue.Thefamilywasgoingto 1 theirhouse.Luckily,theyfoundaboxofoldcomic 2 ,includingActionComics1.TheSupermaninActionComics1helpedthefamilygetbacktheirhouse.
ActionComics1isaboutthefirstsuperhero, 3 .Infact,it'sthebiblethathasledustoIronMan,theIncredibleHulk,X-Men,andalltheothersupermenoutthere.Itmaymean 4 toyou,butnotformillionsofcomicbookfans.Themostimportantisthatanoriginalcopymeans 5 money.It'smorethanenoughto 6 theirhouse.
StephenFishlerisanownerofNewYork'sComicConnectandMetropolisCollectibles.Hewasvery 7 whenheknewwhatthefamilywassellinghim.But 8 couldn'tbeasexcitedaboutitasthefamily.Oneofthe 9 memberstoldFishler.“I'mstillsurprisedaboutfindingthisbook.IwassohappywhenIknewitcan 10 uslotsofmoneytogetbackourhouse.Iknowweareverylucky.Iwillalsobehappywhenthisbookfindsanewhome.”
1.A.buyB.loseC.findD.reach
2.A.filmsB.CDsC.booksD.videos
3.A.theSupermanB.IronManC.X-MenD.theIncredibleHulk
4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
5.A.littleB.noC.anyD.much
6.A.cleanupB.payforC.giveawayD.buildup
7.A.sadB.excitedC.boredD.disappointed
8.A.heB.sheC.itD.we
9.A.clubB.teamC.familyD.school
10.A.lendB.bringC.borrowD.take
完形填空七(2013·重庆)
Ihavebeenplayingthepianoforfouryears.Mydeepestmemoryismyfirstpianoshow.