天津市届高考压轴卷 英语试题.docx

天津市届高考压轴卷 英语试题.docx

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天津市届高考压轴卷英语试题

天津市2013届高考压轴卷英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55小题，共95分

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.

A.haddevelopedB.wasdeveloping

C.woulddevelopD.developed

2.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?

A.shouldfaceB.mightface

C.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced

3.TheSmithdon’tusuallylikestayingat____hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby_____sea.

A./;a.B.the;the.C./;the.D.the;a

4.I’ve_______thehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.

A.comeinto.B.goneinto.C.gotinto.D.runinto.

5.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.

—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.

A.YouarewelcomeB.That’srightC.IhavenoideaD.Nevermind

6.27.Hesmiledpolitely______Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.

A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though

7.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinthefutureofourcompany.

A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmade

8..Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

9.一Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?

一Well,youknow,Englishismy.Soitismybestchoice.

A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.'skill

10.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldberespected.

A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturally.D.normally

11.hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever

12.Youcanchangyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobelife.

A.ofB.onC.toD.For

13.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.

A.approvedB.quotedC.polishedD.folded

14.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolors,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.

A.outofquestionB.outoforderC.outofsightD.outofplace

15.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch_______.

A.thebestB.best

C.betterD.thebetter

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhatdoChinesecollegegraduateshaveincommonwithants?

Therecent16AntTribesaboutthelifeofsomeyoungpeople17flock（群集）toBeijingafter18university，describesthegraduates，likeants，assmartbut19asindividuals，drawingstrengthfromlivingtogetherincommunities.

Thebook，whichisbased20twoyearsofinterviewswithabout600low-incomecollegegraduatesinBeijing，21inmid-September，aboutamonthaheadofanannouncementbytheMinistryofHumanResourcesandSocialSecuritythat74%ofthe6.11millionnewgraduatesfromuniversitiesandcollegeshadbeen22bySept．1.

Thebook’schiefeditor，LianSir，tellsthatpieceofstatisticsays23abouttherealsituationformanyofthesegraduates．“Iamalways24howmanyoftheseemployedcollegegraduatesareleadingahappylife,”Liansaid．“Ihopethisbookcouldofferawindowonthesegraduates，whosestoriesare__25known.”

Thesettingofthebookisseveralso-called“settlementvillagesforcollegestudents”intheoutskirts（市郊）ofBeijing，wherealarge26ofcollegegraduates27．Mostofthesegraduatesworkfor28ormedium-sizedbusinesses，29lessthan2,000Yuanamonth．Theylivetogetherbecauseit’s30:

Therentinthesecommunitiesisonlyaround350Yuanamonth．Manyofthemtravelseveralhoursadayforshort-termjobsorjobinterviews.

Tangjialing，asmall3120kilometersfromTian’anmenSquare，hasaround3,00032villagers，buthasbecomea33formorethan50,000migrants（移民），mostofwhom34fromuniversitiesorcollegesalloverthecountry．Liandescribesthestudents’35asfiveorsix-storeybuildingsbuiltbylocalfarmerswith12roomsoneachfloorandtwoorthreepeoplecrammed（挤）togetherineachroomofabout10squaremeters．Upto70or80peoplesharethesametoiletandkitchen.

16．A．filmB．storyC．bookD．magazine

17．A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whose

18．A．leavingB．enteringC．visitingD．enjoying

19．A．necessaryB．meaninglessC．importantD．strong

20．A．inB．onC．atD．for

21．A．cameupB．cameonC．camealongD．cameout

22．A．firedB．interviewedC．employedD．trained

23．A．muchB．littleC．someD．more

24．A．wonderingB．researchingC．studyingD．telling

25．A．seldomB．wellC．alwaysD．often

26．A．dealB．plentyC．amountD．number

27．A．workB．goC．relaxD．live

28．A．smallB．bigC．famousD．unknown

29．A．earningB．thinkingC．shoppingD．paying

30．A．expensiveB．comfortableC．cheapD．convenient

31．A．cityB．townC．communityD．village

32．A．originalB．youngC．richD．poor

33．A．schoolB．hotelC．homeD．company

34．A．comeB．differC．graduateD．suffer

35．A．livesB．dormitoriesC．buildingsD．restaurants

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld，itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship（实习）．Insomecountries，schoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsontothepathtowork．IntheUnitesStates，however，suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbetween．

Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareer-relatedcourses，studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears．Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool，graduateandgoontohighereducation．

InGermany，studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships．Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment．

ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld．HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobert

Schwartzhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefour-yearcollegetrack．Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry’smostvulnerable（易受影响的）kidswithnojobsandnoskills．

Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachingthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighsch001．JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewYork，forexample，encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareer—basedcourses．Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainon—the-jobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey’restillathighschool．

However，evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork，thejobmarketisdaunting．IntheUS，unemploymentratesfor16-to19-year-oldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow．

“TheriskisthatifteenagersmissoutontheSummerjobexperience，theybecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhohadtroubleinlandingajob，”saidMichael，aresearcherintheUS.

36．Intheauthor’sopinion．Americanhighschoolleavers__________.

A．haveenoughcareer-relatedcourses

B．needmorecareeradvicefromtheirschools

C．performbetterinexamsthanGermanstudents

D．cangethigherearningsinlateryears

37．AccordingtoRobertSchwartz，_________．

A．thereisnoneedforkidstogoforhighereducationintheUS

B．studentsshouldgetcontactwiththeworkingworldathighschool

C．educationreformshouldfocusonstudents’performanceinexams

D．teenagersintheUScan’tmissoutonthesummerjobexperience

38．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A．UnemploymentratesforUSteenagersremainhi曲atthemoment．

B.Studentswithcareer—basedcoursesneverhaveproblemsfindingajob．

C.UScompaniesworkwithschoolstoprepareyoungpeopleforfutureemployment．

D．Highschoolleaverswithnopracticalskillscan’tfindajobabsolutely

39．What’Sthemainideaofthetext?

A．ArgumentsaboutrecentUSeducationreform．

B．Tipsonfindingjobsforhighschoolleavers．

C．Thelackofcareer—basedcoursesinUShighschools．

D．AdviceforAmericanhighschoolleavers．

40·Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans___________.

A．discouragingB．interestingC．creativeD．unbearable

B

Forthelastcoupleofweeks,Ihadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttome.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingratherdepressed.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmovie,buttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation（沉思）forasolutionthattheanswercametome:

turntonature!

Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.Tobehonest,Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging,"I'msingingintherain",asongIusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain（限制）ourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepression