英语广西柳州铁路第一中学学年高一下学期段考期中考试.docx
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英语广西柳州铁路第一中学学年高一下学期段考期中考试
柳州铁一中学2015-2016学年第二学期高一年级段考
英语科试卷
命题人：
褚婧雯
第一部分：
听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendidthemanbegintowaitatthesubwaystation?
A.At7o’clock.B.At8o’clock.C.At9o’clock.
2.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinAprilaccordingtotheman?
A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Windy.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthesubwaystation.
4.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.He’snotusedtothelargebuilding.
B.Hecan’tfindabiggerapartment.
C.It’shardtofindanewapartment.
5.Whatdothespeakerssayaboutheights?
A.Bothofthemhaveovercometheirfear.
B.Theyarebothafraidofhighplacesnow.
C.Bothofthempreferhighplacesthesedays.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatnight?
A.Hestudieshislessons.B.Helistenstomusic.C.HewatchesafilmonTV.
7.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends?
A.Hegoestoparks.B.Hegoestoballgames.C.Hegoesshopping.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.AtwhatageisapersonallowedtodrinkinAmerica?
A.18.B.20.C.21.
9.Whatdoesoneneedtodoinhisbirthdaycelebration?
A.Justenjoythespecialday.B.Takecareofeverything.C.Paythebills
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhydoesthecompanyfireJim?
A.Thereisacrisisandanewmachine.
B.Heisalwayslateforwork.
C.He’snotuptothejob.
11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Headmasterandteacher.B.Managerandsecretary.C.Directorandactress.
12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanspeaker?
A.Hehaseverbeenfired.
B.Heneedn’ttalktoJimhimself.
C.HeaskedSaratoworkhere.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthesurveyabout?
A.Familylife.B.Unusualhobbies.C.Holidayactivities.
14.Whatisthemaninterestedin?
A.Specialexhibitions.B.Birdshooting.C.Mountainclimbing.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sparents?
A.Theylivewiththeman.B.Theyliketostayathome.
C.Theyareintoartgalleries.
16.Wheredoestheman’swifeprefertogo?
A.Theseaside.B.Castles.C.Skiresorts.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What’sthehighesttemperatureinsouthernareastoday?
A.16ºC.B.23ºC.C.27ºC
18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthenorthwesttomorrowmorning?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.
19.Whenwillitberainyinmostofthesouthernhalfofthecountry?
A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.
20.Whatwillkeeptemperaturesinthenorthdowntoabout19ºC?
A.Thefog.B.Thestorms.C.Theeastwind.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
Doyoudreamofbeingareporteroraneditor?
Areyouagoodwriterwholovesthenews?
Ifso,youmayhavewhatittakestobeawinnerintheTFKKidReporterTalentSearch. We’relookingfor10studentsfromaroundthenationtobemembersoftheTFKKidReporterTeamforthe2017-2018schoolyear.
ProfessionaljournalistsfromTIMEForKidswillselectthisteam.Inthepast,TFKKidReportershave:
•Interviewednationalleaders,celebrities,andothernewsmakers.
•Writtennewsstories,reviews,andopinionpiecesforTimeForKids.
•Learnedaboutthenewsbusinessfromaward-winningjournalistswhoworkatTIME.
•Appearedontelevisiontotalkabouttheirwork.
Howtoenter:
Visitandcompletetherequiredfieldsandtheofficialentryform.Besuretoreadtheofficialrulesandsharethemwithyourparent,whomustsignyourentryformandsubmit（递交）itelectronically.Withaparent’spermission,fillouttherequiredfieldsontheentryformanduploadapieceofwriting,explainingwhyyouwouldbeagoodreporterforTFK;itmustbe50wordsorlessandwritteninEnglish.
EntriesmustbesubmittedbyJune19,2016.Youmustbe13yearsofageoryounger.Thiscontestbegins12:
01A.M.ESTonMarch20,2017,andends11:
59P.M.ESTonJune19,2017.
JUDGING:
AllentrieswillbejudgedbyTFKeditorsbasedequallyonthefollowingpoints:
creativity,originality,grammarandspellingandnewsworthiness.Thejudgeswillchoose20finalistsandthenchoose10winnerswhowillbecomeTFKKidReporters.
21.Thispassageiswrittenfor_______.
A.TFKeditors.B.schoolstudents.C.nationalleaders.D.professionaljournalists.
22.IfyouwanttobecomeaTFKKidreporter,youshould______.
A.beatleast13yearsold.
B.handinyourentryforminperson.
C.showyourabilitytobeaTFKreporter.
D.askforyourteacher’spermissioninadvance.
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.AnnewsreportB.AtravelguideC.AnannouncementD.Aresearchpaper
B
Yourmanagercomestoyouinapanicandasksyouto taketheplaceof Sharon,whowillbeoutoftownallnextweek.Yourfirstthoughtis,“Whyme?
”Althoughyouarenotsohappy,yousmileandsay,“Noproblem.”Yourbossismakingtherequest,afterall,sorefusalisnotachoice.Right?
Notnecessarily.Insomecases,“Sorry,Ican’t”maybethemostproperresponse.Herearetwoexamplesofsituationsinwhichitmightmakesensetosaynoandsuggestionsforhowtoturndowntheboss.
“ItseemsthatJoecan’tmakethedeadlineagain.Canyouhandleit?
”
Thesolution（解决方法）:
Ifyourbossdoesneedyourhelp,takingontheextraworkistherightthingtodoandcanearnyouvaluablebonuspoints.However,ifthesesituationsariseregularly,tothepointwheretheybegintointerfere（干扰）withyourregularwork,youmay needtostartpushingback.Nexttimeyourbossapproachesyouseekingemergencyhelp,youmightsay,“OfcourseI’llhelp.But,asyouknow,I’vehadtocoverforothersalotlately,andit’saffectingmyownwork.Oncewegetthroughthisproject,canwetalkabouthowtobettergetusedtothesetypesofrequestsinthefuture?
”
“Sorry,butyouhavetoworklateagaintonight.OK?
”
Thesolution:
Mostemployeesunderstandthattherearetimeswhentheymuststaylatetofinishtheirwork.Butwhentheserequestsbecomefrequent,youshouldspeakup.Puttinginextrahourseverydaycanquicklyleadtobreakdown.
Therefore,youmightsaytoyourmanager,“We’reallworkingalotofextratimelately.Andthesehoursarebecomingdifficultformetomaintain（维持）.Willweneedtokeepthispacemuchlonger?
Ifso,couldwetalkaboutwaysthatmighthelpmeachieveabetterwork/lifebalanceduringthisperiod?
”
It’snevereasytosaynotoyourboss.Butinsomesituationsit’snecessary.Eventhebestmanagerscanfailtorecognizewhenthey’reaskingtoomuchoftheiremployees.Yes,sometimesyoumustgiveinwhenaskedtodosomethingyoudon’tlike.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoumustagreetounreasonablerequestswithoutquestion.
24. Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?
A.HowtoSayNotoYourBossB.HowtoDealWiththeMeanBoss
C.HowtoRespondtoUnreasonableRequestsD.HowtoRefusetoStaylate
25. WhichofthefollowingistrueofJoe?
A.Joeisinhospital.B.Joeislateforwork.
C.Joewillhaveaweekoffnextweek.D.Joeprobablycan’tfinishworkontime.
26.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsworkingovertimefrequently?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Unconcerned.D.Objective.
27.Accordingtothepassage,turningdownyourbossis______.
A.difficultB.pleasantC.simpleD.easy.
C
ScientistssayCalifornia'sspeciallandscapes（地貌）arechanginggraduallyastheworldgetswarmer.Now,withanewgenerationofcomputermodels,they'retryingtomakeclearwhatthosechangeswillbe:
Lesssnow?
Morewildfires?
Feweranimals?
Thenewcomputermodelsallowscientiststodividethestateintomuchsmallerregionsthaneverbefore---justthirty-sixsquaremiles.Theseregionalmodelsgivescientistsawayofdraping（覆盖）climateoverCalifornia'scomplexlandscape.
Scientistswanttounderstandhowwarmingwillaffectthestate'speople,itseconomy,andthethousandsofspeciesthatonlyliveinCalifornia.TheState'sClimateActionTeamhasorganizedameetinglastmonthinLosAngelesontheeconomiceffectsofthesetargets.
Californiastartedtheonlystate-runclimateresearchprogramthreeyearsagoandisspendingabout$5millionayearonit.Thegoaloftheresearchistolimittheimpactofsuchchanges.
Californiaispartofaninternationallyrecognized"hotspot"ofbiodiversity（生物多样性）thatextendsnorthacrosstheOregonborderandsouthintoBajaCalifornia.It'shometo4,426speciesofplants,nearlyhalfofwhicharefoundnowhereelse.
WhathappensinCaliforniacouldhavegreatinfluence.IfCaliforniawereanation,itwouldbethefifth-biggesteconomyintheworldandthe12th-biggest producer ofgreenhousegases.
28.Thewriterintendstotellreaders______.
A.studiesonthefuturewildlifeinCaliforniabycomputer
B.researchontheeconomyofCaliforniacausedbygettingwarmer
C.astudyofthefutureofCaliforniacarriedoutbytheCaliforniagovernment
D.researchonthefutureeffectsonCaliforniacausedbygettingwarmer
29.Theunderlinedword“impact”inthe4thparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas .
A.importance B.reason C.effect D.cost
30.Morethantwothousandspeciesofplants______.
A.existonlyinthisarea.B.willsurviveinthisarea.
C.havediedout.D.isbeingharmedbythechangingweather.
31.Whatdidtheauthorreallymeanwhenheorshesupposed（假设）C
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