中级口译真题至参考答案.docx
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中级口译真题至参考答案
上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试
2008年3月真题
SECTION1LISTENINGTEST45minutes
PartASpotDictation
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.
HowdidtheOlympicGamesstart?
InancientGreece,athleticfestivalswereveryimportantandhavestrong_________
(1).Originally,thefestivalwasheldinhonorofZeus,thesupremeGodinGreekmythology.Eventually,theOlympianathleticfestivalhadlostits_________
(2)andbecameaninternationalevent.Nooneknowsexactly_________(3)theOlympicGamesgo,butsomescholarsrecordeddatefrom776B.C.
Accordingtosomescholars,atfirst,theonlyOlympiceventwas_________(4),calledastadiumandthatwastheonlyeventuntil724B.C.Afterthat,other_________(5)wereaddedand16yearslaterin_________(6),thepentathlonwasaddedandwrestlingbecamepartoftheGames.ThisPentathlonwasafive-eventmatch,which_________(7)running,wrestling,leaping,throwingthediscusandhurlingthejavelin.
TheGameswereheld_________(8)andafteranuninterruptedhistoryof1170years,theGameswere_________(9)inA.D.394,theChristenera,becauseofthepaganorigin.
Itwasover_________(10)beforetherewasanothersuchinternationalathleticgathering.In1896,thefirstofthemodern_________(11)openedinAthens,Greece.
NowadaystheGamesareheldindifferentcountries_________(12).Thehostcountryprovidesvastfacilities,suchasstadiumsand_________(13).Manymoresportsarerepresented,includingtheverycelebratedevent:
_________(14).
TheOlympicsstartwiththearrivalinthestadiumofatorch,_________(15)onMountOlympusbythesun'srays.Thetorchiscarriedby_________(16)tothestadium.TheOlympicflamsymbolizesthe_________(17)oftheancientGreekathleticidealsanditburnsthroughouttheGamesuntil_________(18).Thewell-knownOlympicflag,however,is_________(19):
thefiveinterlockingringssymbolizetheunitingofallfivecontinents_________(20).
PartBListeningComprehension
I.Statements
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions1~10
1.(A)Dianaisfondofoutdooractivities.
(B)Dianaiswell-paidforherhardwork.
(C)Dianadislikesherjobbecauseitistough.
(D)Dianaconsidersherincometobemediocre.
2.(A)I'mnotsureifyouareresponsible.
(B)I'mnotcontentwiththeresultofthemeeting.
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(C)Iknowthedelayisnotyourfault.
(D)Ithinktheflameofthatfireistoohigh.
3.(A)Therefrigeratorwasrepairedbyanoldman.
(B)Therefrigeratorwillbefixedifitisunderwarranty.
(C)Mrs.Greenhadherrefrigeratorfixedfornothing.
(D)Mrs.Greenwouldhavehadtherefrigeratorrepairedifshehadwarranty.
4.(A)Georgealwaystellsthetruth.
(B)Georgelivestoofartovisitus.
(C)ItiskindofGeorgetoassistmeinthefillingstation.
(D)ItisworthwhiletomakefriendswithGeorge.
5.(A)Thecompany'sbudgetmustbereducedreasonablynextyear.
(B)Thecompany'sproductioncostisexpectedtorisenextyear.
(C)Thecompanyhastostabilizeitsproductioncost.
(D)Thecompanyislikelytogobankruptbecauseofitslimitedbudget.
6.(A)PromptdeliveryofthegoodsbeforeChristmasisthemostimportant.
(B)Toppriorityshouldbegiventothecompetitiveandreasonablepriceofthegoods
(C)DuringChristmas,therewillbeashoppingcrazeforgoodswithgoodquality.
(D)NothingismoreimportantthanthequalityandpriceofthegoodsforChristmas.
7.(A)Let'scontinuethetalkoverdinnerat9o'clocktonight.
(B)Wehavetoworksomethingoutbefore9o'clocktomorrow.
(C)Iproposeabreakuntil9o'clocktomorrowmorning.
(D)I'msurewe'llallcalmdownbefore9o'clocktomorrowmorning.
8.(A)Ourproductscannotcompeteontheinternationalmarketbecauseoftheirhigherprices.
(B)Ourproductsexhibitgreatercompetitivenesseventhoughtheylackadvancedtechnology.
(C)Advancedtechnologywillincreaseourexpensetocompeteontheinternationalmarket.
(D)Advancedtechnologycontributestotheexcellenceandcompetitivenessofourproducts.
9.(A)MrParkinsonnevergivesfreeinvestmentconsultations.
(B)Don'tconsultMrParkinsonifyourproblemisaboutfinanceorinvestment
(C)TheadviceMrParkinsonoffersisoftenofgreatimportancetoourinvestment.
(D)WeshouldnotinvestinthecompanywhereMrParkinsonistheCEO.
10.(A)Agingpopulationisexpectedtodoublewithindecades.
(B)By2020,45%ofthepeopleinthecountrywillbeoversixty-five.
(C)Oldpeopleinthiscountrycanexpecttolivealongerlife.
(D)Inlessthan20years,23millionmorepeoplewillhavetoretire.
II.TalksandConversations
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.ListencarefullybecauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestionsONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
Questions11~14
11.(A)£400.
(B)£450.
(C)£500.(D)£600.
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12.(A)Itisverynearhisworkingplace.
(B)Itisarathercrowdedresidentialarea.
(C)Itisconvenientfortransportationandshopping.
(D)Itistheonlygoodpositionhehasinmind.
13.(A)Hehasabigfamily.
(B)Hehastoworkathome.
(C)Hismother-in-lawlikestohaveparties.
(D)Hischildrenarerathernaughty.
14.(A)Itsbedroomsarespecious.
(B)Itsrentisquitereasonable.
(C)Itislocatedinagoodposition.
(D)Itiswellfurnished.
Questions15~18
15.(A)Theorangejuicecanhelptreatindigestion.
(B)Theorangeinasupermarketismuchcheaper.
(C)Theorangeismorenutritiousthananyotherfruits.
(D)Theorangeisanessentialpartofahealthydiet
16.(A)Orange.
(B)Chocolate.
(C)Vanilla.
(D)Sugar.
17.(A)Itcankeepyourimmunesystemstrong.
(B)Itcanassistinyourefforttoreduceweight.
(C)Itcaneasilyreplacethenutritionofadailymeal.
(D)Itcanhelpcontroltherisingbloodsugarlevels.
18.(A)Thefruitsugarinoranges.
(B)Thefibreinoranges.
(C)VitaminCinoranges.
(D)Calciuminoranges.
Questions19~22
19.(A)HeisapplyingtoauniversityinEngland.
(B)Heisconsultingafemaleprofessor.
(C)HeisstudyinginaBritishuniversity.
(D)Heishelpingthewomancooksomefood.
20.(A)Itisawful.
(B)Itisoneofhisfavoritekinds.
(C)Itisofamuchgreatervariety.
(D)Itisbetterthanheexpected.
21.(A)HeisfondofEnglishdishes.
(B)Heistiredofpuddingsandpies.
(C)HeenjoysEnglishstrawberryyogurt.
(D)Heseldomhasbreakfastathome.
22.(A)Becauseitisproperlycookedathome.
(B)BecauseitisakindofYorkshirepudding.
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(C)Becausehehasnevertasteditbefore.
(D)Becausehehasmadeitallbyhimself.
Questions23~26
23.(A)Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoourhistoryclass.
(B)Wegenerallyfailtorememberanythingthatwassaid.
(C)Sharksarenecessaryinthetrainingofactivelisteners.
(D)Goodlisteningskillsareessentialinourlife.
24.(A)Theytoleratedistractions.
(B)Theyoftenfindthemselvesinhotwater.
(C)Theyaregenerallylazy.
(D)Theyarecriticaltofamilylife.
25.(A)Bytakingnotes.
(B)Byrememberingwhatwassaid.
(C)Bygettinguptoshutthedoor.
(D)Byaskingquestions.
26.(A)Seas.
(B)Sharks.
(C)Sponges.
(D)Students.
Questions27~30
27.(A)Hewritescomicstories.
(B)Hedrawspicturesforcomicbooks.
(C)Heteachespaintinginanartschool.
(D)Hecompilescomicbookswithotherwriters.
28.(A)Givehisdrawingsamoregraphiclook.
(B)Addvariationstohisworks.
(C)Employachunkybrushstyle.
(D)Movealongalinearway.
29.(A)Theyareverypopular.
(B)Theyareofthesamestyle.
(C)Theyarefairlyeclectic.
(D)Theyareinfluencedbyotherartists.
30.(A)Itisanewonewithonly2editors.
(B)Ittakeshimonthepermanentstaff.
(C)Itcontrolsthefinallookofhisworks.
(D)Ithasanurturingenvironment.
PartCListeningandTranslation
I.SentenceTranslation
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear5sentencesinEnglish.YouwillhearthesentencesONLYONCE.Afteryouhaveheardeachsentence,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.
(1)
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(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
II.PassageTranslation
Directions:
Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear2passagesinEnglish.YouwillhearthepassagesONLYONCE.Afteryouhaveheardeachpassage,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Youmaytakenoteswhileyouarelistening.
(1)
(2)
SECTION2STUDYSKILLS45minutes
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillreadseveralpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsbasedonitscontent.YouaretochooseONEbestanswer,(A),(B),(C)or(D),toeachquestion.Answerallthequestionsfollowingeachpassageonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthatpassageandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspa