英语词汇.docx
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英语词汇
2013年6月英语四级高频词汇总结(8)
211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班时
212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone’sjoboresp.byconscience)有义务(做)
213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望
214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭记忆,不看乐谱
215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)对..有鉴赏力
216.awordinone’sear私房话,秘密话
217.onearth究竟,到底,全然
218.withease(=easily)容易,不费力
219.at(one’s)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束
220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到无拘束
221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节省
222.haveaneffecton对…有影响
223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效
224.gointoeffect生效.(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)
225.ineffect(=infact,really)实际上
226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行,使…生效
227.tonoeffect不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效
229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要内容是…
230.tothateffect是那个意思的…
231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出现,暴露(问题.意见等)
232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把重点放在…上
233.encouragesb.in鼓励;encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓励某人工作;encouragesb.inhisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲
234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓励某人做某事
235.onend(=continuously)连续地
236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了
237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量
238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最终
239.atone’swit’send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想,智穷计尽
240.endupwith以…而结束
181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时
183.bedependenton依靠
184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物
185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于
186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望
187.indespair绝望
188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,尽管
189.indetail详细地
190.deviatefrom偏离,不按…办
191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食,节食
192.differfrom…in与…的区别在于…
193.indifficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194.dischargesb.(from)…for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,开除
195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪
196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈列
197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)处理掉
198.beyonddispute不容争议的,无可争议
199.indispute在争议中
200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出
201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与…截然不同
202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨别
203.distinguish…from把…与…区别开
204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,废除,取消;doawaywith(=kill)杀掉,镇压
205.have…todowith与…有关系
206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对…表示疑惑
208.bedueto是由于
209.comeoffduty下班
210.goonduty上班
151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反
153.onthecontrary相反
154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)
155.incontrasttowith和…形成对比bycontrast对比之下
156.contributeto有助于
157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制
158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的时间或地点.beconvenienttofor对…方便
159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝说某人做…
160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付,处理
161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯;beinatightcorner陷入困境
162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信
163.correspondto相当于.correspondwith符合,一致
164.atallcosts不惜任何代价.atthecostof以…为代价
165.amatterofcourse理所当然的事
166.asamatterofcourse当然地,自然地
167.in(during)thecourse在…过程中
168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久,到一定时候
169.oncredit赊购;withcredit以优异成绩;toone'scredit使某人感到光荣;dosb.credit使…感到光荣
170.becriticalof爱挑毛病的,批评的
171.curesb.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病
172.adangerto对…的危险;beindanger(of)处于…危险中;beoutofdanger脱离危险
173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前为止
174.outofdate过时的;uptodate新式的,时兴的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom从某时期开始(有)
175.dealwith(=concern)论及
176.beindebttosb.欠…的债
177.onthedecline在衰退中,在减少中indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加
178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高兴toone'sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇;
179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢,取乐
180.take(a)delightin喜欢干…,以…为乐
121.beconcernedwith(=about)与…有关
122.concernoneselfaboutwith关心
123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;attheconclusionof当…结束时;
124.condemnsb.to判决
125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件,假如.inthat=because因为;nowthat=since既然forallthat=although尽管
126.inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康状况好不好.ingood(bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认,供认;confesstoacrime承认罪行.
128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)对…讲真心话,依赖
129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence满怀信心地;haveconfidencein对…有信心
130.confidenceinsb.sth.对…的信赖
131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential机密的
132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)
134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从;2)observe;3)complywith照…办;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服从;6)stickto按..做
135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对,面临
136.congratulatesb.on祝贺
137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于,
138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察,知道
139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意
140.inconsequence(=asaresult)结果
141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的结果
1.142.underconsideration在考虑中
143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于
144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不
145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考虑到,把…考虑进去
146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…组成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,与…一致
148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与…一致.beconsistentin一贯的,
149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教
150.toone’sheart’scontent尽情地,痛痛快快
<同根词>91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
92.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.becautiousof谨防
98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange换换环境(花样等)
103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof…由…管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)
106.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地
108.commenton评论
109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论
110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.
112.compare…with…把…与…比较
113.compare…to…把…比作…
114.bycomparison比较起来
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心
91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
92.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是能够被…的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)万一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.becautiousof谨防
98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange换换环境(花样等)
103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof…由…管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)
106.charge…for因…索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地
108.commenton评论
109.commitoneselfto使自己承担…commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论
110.incommon(和…)有共同之处,共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.
112.compare…with…把…与…比较
113.compare…to…把…比作…
114.bycomparison比较起来
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起来
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensatesb.forsth.赔偿,弥补
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依从
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,设想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,专心
<同根词>
91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
92.becapableof能够,有能力be