高三英语第四次模拟考试试题III.docx
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高三英语第四次模拟考试试题III
2019-2020年高三英语第四次模拟考试试题(III)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanplay?
A.Musicalinstruments.B.putergames.C.Sports.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?
A.Attendthewedding.B.Eatoutwiththeman.C.Gooverherlessons.
3.What’stheman’smajor?
A.Business.B.Journalism.C.Internationalrelations.
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Attheairport.C.Attherailwaystation
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehasbeentotherestaurantmanytimes.
B.Heintendstotryabetterrestaurant.
C.HeheardabouttherestaurantfromTom.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whosaysorganicfoodtastesbetter?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman.
7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Onlybuyingorganicproducts.B.Tryingsomeorganicvegetables.
C.AskingJoeforadviceaboutfood.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwashingclothesbyherself?
A.Notabigdeal.B.Troublesome.C.Fun.
9.Whywillshetakeherclothestothelaundrytomorrow?
A.It’stootiringtohand-washsheets.B.Shejustheardaboutthelaundry.
C.Shehastoomuchworktodo.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhathappenedtoTonytoday?
A.Hisvacationinsummerwascancelled.B.Hewascriticizedbyhisboss.
C.Helosthisjob.
11.Howdidhefeelaboutit?
A.Sadbutnotsurprised.B.Extremelyangry.C.Astonished.
12.Whatishegoingtodo?
A.Waittobecalledbacktothepany.
B.Talkwithhisbossabouthisproblems.
C.Starttolookforanewjob.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidchopsticksoriginate?
A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InKorea.
14.WhatkindofchopsticksareoftenusedbyordinaryChinesepeople?
A.Jadeones.B.Woodorbambooones.C.Plasticones.
15.Whydidancientkingsandemperorsusesilverchopsticks?
A.Toshowtheirwealth.B.Toseeiftheirfoodwaspoisoned.
C.Toshowtheirpower.
16.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkknivesandforkssuggest?
A.Gentleness.B.Violence.C.Highqualitylife.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcourseisEnglishLiterature201?
A.AcourseontheworksofWilliamShakespeare.
B.AcourseonthehistoryofEnglishliterature.
C.AcourseonclassicsofEnglishliterature.
18.Whenwillthemidtermexambeheld?
A.AfterRomeoandJuliet.B.RightafterMacbeth.C.DuringWeek6.
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTonthelistofbooks?
A.Hamlet.B.Macbeth.C.HenryVI.
20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Changesinhomeworkassignments.B.ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare.
C.WilliamShakespeare’smasterpieces.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Today,inmanyplaces,likerestaurantsandhotels,peopleuseWechatorotherkindsofpaymenttopayfortheirbills.Sosomescholarssaythatthewalletisheadingforextinction.Itwilldieoffwiththegenerationwhoreadprintednewspaper.Thekindofshoppingwhereyouhandovernotesandcountoutchangeinreturnnowhappensonlyinsmallretail(零售)counters,likebuyingabarofchocolateorapintofmilkfromacornershop.Attheshopswhereyouspendanyrealmoney,thatmoneyisincreasinglyabstract.AtthemostfamousretailstoreVictoriaBeckhamonDoverStreet,youdon’thavetostandatanykindofcashregisterwhenyoudecidetopay.ThestaffareequippedwithiPadstotakeyourpaymentwhileyourelaxonasofa.Whereveryougo,youcangetanexcellentservice,ifyouhavethemoney.Butacrosssociety,theabstractionoftheideaofcashmakesmeuneasy.MaybeI’mjustold-fashioned.Butearningmoneyisn’tquickoreasyformostofus.Isn’titabitweird(怪异的)thatspendingitshouldhappeninhalfablinkofaneye?
ButI’llleavetheeconomicstotheexperts.Whatbothersmeaboutthedeathofthewalletisthechangeitreflectsinourphysicalenvironment.TheoppositeofawalletisasmartphoneoraniPad.Whenwepayforanything,insteadofdiggingthroughpiecesofpaperandpeeringintocornersinawallet,whatweneedtodoistomoveourfingersleftandright.Showyourwallet,ifyoustillhaveone.Itmaynotbeheremuchlonger.
21.Accordingtothetext,customerscanpaytheirbills_________inbigmodernstores.
A.secretlyB.separatelyC.electronicallyD.mentally
22.Whatmakesthewriterfeelunfortablenowadays?
A.Savingmoneyisoutofdate.B.Spendingmoneyissofastandeasy.
C.Earningmoneyisgettingmoredifficult.D.Thepleasureofspendingmoneyisfading.
23.Thewriterimpliesthat_________.
A.helikesthenatureofhiswalletB.heisagainsttechnologicalprogress
C.hefeelsinsecureaboutthechangesofthemodern
D.hewantstoreturntotheoldtraditionsoftheoldsociety.
B
Someofthebestthinginlifedon’thappenuntilyougrowoldenoughtorecognizethem.Icansaythatabouttea.Ididn’tstarttodrinkteauntilIwas35.ThefirsttimeIfeltagenuineurgetodrinkteawasin2003,whenIstayedbrieflyintheUnitedKingdom.Afteratimeofconsuminglocalfood,Istartedtoreallylikestrongblacktea.
ItookpacksofgreenteawithmeasgiftsbutwasdisappointedtofindmyBritishfriendspreferredmuchstrongerblackteafromSriLanka.LaterIlearnedthatalthoughpeopleknowChinaforitstea,itranksonlythirdamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters,afterSriLankaandKenya.
AfterIcamebacktoChinaandstartedtocoverfoodstories,Imetfriendsinthetea-drinkingcircleandlearnedmore.Althoughthemajorityoftherestoftheworlddrinksblacktea,whichtheChinesecall“redtea”,Chinaprocessanddrinksmostlygreentea.IfeelluckytobeChinesebecauseofthegreatvarietyofteaavailableinthecountry.Itisestimatedthattherearemorethan2000teainChinaifyoudividethemgeographically,includingmorethan600locallyfamoustea.Amoresimplewaytocategorizeitisbycolorandextentoffermentation(发酵).Thatesdowntosixmaincategories—green,white,yellow,darkgreenish(oolong),redandblacktea.Tastingteacanbeparedtoourlife.Itcanbeplainandpredictablebutsometimesitisfullofpleasantsurprises.Occasionallyitcanevenseemtoogoodtobetrue.Thebestthingis,youknowthere’salwaysmoretoexplore.
24.Whichcountryranksfirstamongtheworld’sblackteaexporters?
A.ChinaB.SriLankaC.KenyaD.UnitedKingdom
25.Thewriterofthispassageworksasa___________.
A.journalistB.managerC.scientistD.teagrower
26.AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutteainChinaaretrueEXCEPT__________.
A.varietiesofteaisplantedandproducedeachyearinChina
B.teainChinacanbedividedintomorethan2000categoriesgeographically
C.teainChinacanbecategorizedbycolorandextentoffermentation
D.allteainChinacanbedividedintosixcategorieswithnoexceptions
27.Whatcolumndoesthispassagebelongtoinanewspaper?
A.WorldB.BusinessC.LifestyleD.Travel
CHowdidtheancientChinesekeepfoodwarminwinter?
Facilitieslikeelectricricecookers,microwaves,andelectrickettles,makeiteasyforpeopletokeepfoodwarmandenjoyafortablewinter.SohowdidChinesepeopleinancienttimeskeepfoodwarminwinterwithoutthese?
Infact,ancientChinesepeopleusedtheirownmethodsofheatpreservationasearlyastheShangandZhoudynasties.●“WenDing”,ancientricecookerOneofthemajorfunctionsofanelectricricecookeristokeepfoodwarm.The“WenDing”,anancientcookingcontainer,servedthesamepurpose,butinsteadofusingelectricenergy,theancientcookingcontainerpreservedheatbyburningfuelslikecharcoal.The“WenDing”unearthedinNanjingin1989isthoughttobetheoldestofitskinddiscoveredinChina,datingbacktotheStoneAge,Thecraftsmanshipofmakingthe“WenDing”wasdevelopedintheBronzeAge.ThebronzeDingfromShangandZhoudynastiestookondifferentshapesandstructures.
●“RanLU”,ancientsmallhotpot
The“RanLU”isasmallsizecookingvessel(器皿)madeofbronze,whichcanbedividedintothreeparts.Acharcoalstoveformsthemainstructure,withabottomtraytoholdcharcoalashes,andamovablecupatthetop.Someexpertshaveconcludedthatthevessel’sstructuresuggestsitmayhavebeenusedasasmallhotpotandthatthesevesselsbecamepopularintheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC)
●BronzeYou,ancientkettle
TheBronzeYouwasoneofthemostmonwinecontainersduringtheShangandZhoudynasties.TheBronzeYoucanalsobeusedtowarmwine.Forexample,theBronzeYouwithbeastmaskdesign,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hasanopeningwherecharcoalscouldbeplaced.Justaspeopletodaycan’tdowithoutanelectrickettle,theBronzeYouallowedpeopletoenjoyahotdrink.
●BronzeYan,ancientsteamer
Althoughthe“WenDing”waseffectiveatkeepingfoodwarm,theancientChinesepeoplelaterfoundthatitsburningproducedpollution.Asaresult,theBronzeYanwasmadewithatwo-tierstructureandusedtosteamriceandothergrains.AftertheEasternHanDynasty(AD25-AD220),furtherimprovementstotheBronzeYanledtothemodern-daysteamer.
28.Whendidthe“RanLU”beepopular?
A.IntheZhouDynastyB.IntheWarringStatesPeriod
C.IntheEasternHandynastyD.IntheStoneAge
29.TheBronzeYou,unearthedinJiangxiprovince,hasanopeningto______.
A.storewineB.pourwaterC.placecharcoalsD.holdcharcoalashes
30.WhatistheuniqueadvantageoftheBronzeYan?
A.ItiswarmB.ItisconvenientC.Itisenvironment-friendlyD.Itisuseful