全新版大学英语第二版综合2课后习题答案.docx

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全新版大学英语第二版综合2课后习题答案

UNIT1

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)insert2)onoccasion 3)investigate 4)Inretrospect 5)initial 6)phenomena 7)attached 8)makeupfor 9)isawaiting 10)notintheleast 11)promote 12)emerged

 

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)     astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth

2)     issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber

3)     asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly

4)     isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer

5)     byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.

 

3.Completethesentences

1)bepickedup,    can’taccomplish, amexaggerating

2)somewhat, theperformance, haveneglected,theyapplyto

3)assist,Ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperior

 

II.ConfusableWords

1.

1)continual  2)continuous  3)continual 4)continuous

2.

1)principal; 2)principal; 3)principle  4)principles 5)principal

 

III.Usage

1.themselves  2.himself/herself  3.herself/byherself/onherown

4.itself  5.ourselves  6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown

 

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.     Text-related

1)contrast 2)exaggerating 3)priority 4)ontheotherhand  5)promoting 6)pickup

7)assist 8)accomplish 9)onoccasion 10)neglecting 11).worthwhile 12)superior

 

2.     Theme-related

1.end  2.perform  3.facing 4.competent  5.equipped  6.designed 7.approach

8.rest 9.definitely  10.quality

 

II.Translation

1.      TranslatetheSentences

 

1)     Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.

2)     Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.

3)     Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.

4)     Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?

5)     Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.

 

2.Translatethepassage

 ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-knownessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.

 

UNIT2

TextA

ALifeFullofRiches

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)abrupt    2)emotional       3)bless              4)wearandtear  

      5)dated      6)consequences    7)seemingly       8)incontrastto     

       9)Curiosity 10)genuine        11)primarily       12)sentiments

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)     confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst

2)     vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife

3)     someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject

4)     nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy

5)     tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice

3.Completethesentences

1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments

2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences

3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain

II.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.

2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.

3.Don’ttakemeforafool.

4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.

5.Myunclewilltakeme(aloneonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.

6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.

8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.

III.Usage

1.hanging            2.togive      3.toreturn    4.beingpraised     

5.nothaving        6.tosay        7.toopen             8.beinghelped

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.     Text-related

1)well-off/affluent    2)dated      3)fallinginto 4)bracket  5)deny      6)tangible

7)pursuit                  8)cherishes 9)outofplace 10)abrupt       11)focus     12)donations

2.     Theme-related

1)consume       2)fueled           3)annual    4)plain             5)physically      

6)security          7)indicates        8)equally   9)traditional      10)follows

 

II.Translation

1.      TranslatetheSentences

1)     Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.

2)     Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.

3)     Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.

4)     Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.

5)     Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.

2.Translatethepassage

Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:

toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.

Unit3TheGenerationGap

TextAFatherKnowsBetter

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)typical     2)dumb 3)junior 4)glorious 5)welfare 6)cameover 7)interference

8)fading 9)narroweddown 10)frank 11)schemes 12)atanyrate

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)     consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.

2)     willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.

3)     washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.

4)     haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?

5)     wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.

3.Completethesentences

1)hysterical,  washandeddownby, shouldhaveknownbetterthan

2)twisted, overandover, talentedson,

3)patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured…repeatedly

II.Collocation

1.adequate  2.anxious  3.certain    4.content

5.crazy     6.likely    7.fortunate  8.keen

III.Usage

1.beadmitted  2.live  3.bepostponed

4.buy   5.bebanned   6.be

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.     Text-related

1)typical 2)welfare 3)constant 4)frank  5)talent 6)dumb  7)knowbetterthanthat

8)repeatedly  9)dread 10)interference 11)bet   12)assure

2.     Theme-related

1.despite  2.really  3.same 4.contact  5.admitted  6.attempt 7.not

8.tend    9.different  10.manner

II.Translation

1.      TranslatetheSentences

1)     HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?

2)     Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.

3)     Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.

4)     Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.

5)     Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.

2.Translatethepassage

George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?

Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCDsforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.

Unit4

TextAAVirtualLife

I.Vocabulary

1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrases…

1)conversely     2)butthen     3)symptom    4)spitting     5)abusing

6)tone         7)took(her)in   8)editing    9)havearranged 10)insight

11)stretched   12)data

2.Rewriteeachsentence…

1)smokingcigarettesjarsonme.

2)findthemselvesgettingsuckedin

3)hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.

4)fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.

5)restorepeople'sconfidenceinit.

3.Completethesentences

1)thevirtual/online/via

2)nightmare/routine/anyappointment/arrangefor

3)cue/remarks/histune

II.Collocation

1.   Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.

2.   Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.

3.   TheyareonvacationinFlorida.

4.   Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.

5.   Don'tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.

6.   Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.

III.Usage

l.hard                                                   2.difficult

3.impossible                                        4.tough

5.hard                                                  6.easy

ComprehensiveExercises

I.Cloze

1.     Text-related

1)Internet                           2)click

3)virtual                            4)routines

5)arrange                          6)nightmare

7)annoying                         8)connection

9)crawls                           10)

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