湖南省长郡中学届高三上第三次月考英语试题含MP3.docx

湖南省长郡中学届高三上第三次月考英语试题含MP3.docx

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湖南省长郡中学届高三上第三次月考英语试题含MP3

湖南省长郡中学2016届高三（上）第三次月考英语试题

一、听力（听力）（共20小题；共20分）

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Walkindoors.B.Goshopping.C.Walkbythewater.

2.Whereisthemangoing?

A.CityHall.

B.Thetrainstation.

C.TheChildren'sMuseum.

3.Whatdidthewomanlearn?

A.Sheworkedbadly.

B.Sheshouldn'tlietoherparents.

C.Lyingdoesn'tusuallywork.

4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemanandhiscat?

A.Alittleunhappy.B.Extremelyangry.C.Understanding.

5.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantotherestaurant?

A.Shelovestoeatmeat.

B.Shelovestotrynewthings.

C.Therestauranthasgreatvegetarianfood.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Accordingtotheman,howoftenshouldshoesbereplaced?

A.Every200miles.B.Every300miles.C.Every500miles.

7.Whatisthewomanmostconcernedabout?

A.Savingmoney.

B.Protectingherfeet.

C.Buyingfashionableshoes.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Puzzled.B.Excited.C.Worried.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterhikingupthesestairs?

A.Shefeelssotired.

B.Shedoesn'tfeelverytiredactually.

C.Shefeelsrefreshed.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewastootired.

B.HethoughthewasatthetopoftheGreatWall.

C.Hefrankallthewater.

12.Whatwastheweatherlikethismorninginthecity?

A.Itrained.

B.Theairqualitywasbad.

C.Itwasabeautifulday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthenecessaryconditionwhenthemanhiresapersonalshopper?

A.Fillingintheapplication.

B.Beinghelpful.

C.Havingworkingexperience.

14.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthejob?

A.Fromasigninthewindow.

B.Fromawebsite.

C.Fromanewspaperad.

15.Whydoesthewomanwantthejob?

A.Shelikestoshopforherself.

B.Shecanhelppeopleshop.

C.Shewantsachallenge.

16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthejob?

A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatactionhavethehospitalstakentopreventthievesfromstealingchildren'stoys?

A.Tocatchthieves.

B.Tolockthedoors.

C.Tochainchildren'stoys.

18.HowdoesMr.Fidickfeelaboutchildren'stoysbeingstolen?

A.Indifferent.B.Annoyed.C.Embarrassed.

19.Wheredidthetoysoriginallycomefrom?

A.Thehospital.

B.Thechildren'sparents.

C.ThecityofGlasgow.

20.Whatdidthehospitalspokesmanadvisevisitorsandthestafftodo?

A.Becareful.B.Limitvisitors.C.Addextrasecurity.

二、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）

A

EmilyandZachareconfused!

TheirparentstoldthemtheycouldchoosebetweenMassachusettsandArizonafortheirvacationthissummer.

EmilyhasalwayswantedtovisitBoston,thecapitalofMassachusetts.ZachandshebothagreethatwalkingalongtheFreedomTrailwouldenablethemtoseeBoston'smostfamousplacesofhistoricinterest,likethesiteoftheschoolBenFranklinattendedandtheOldStateHouse.IfEmilyandZachwenttoMassachusetts,theycouldspendafewdaysatthebeachesonCapeCod.Emilylovesbodyboarding,andZachisgreatatbodysurfing.Theybothenjoysandcastleswiththeirmomanddad.

ZachfindslearningaboutNativeAmericanswonderfulandhasalwayswantedtotravelalongtheApacheTrailinArizona.ThismountainhighwaypassesNativeAmericanruinsinTontoNationalForest.EmilyisnotasinterestedintravelingalongthetrailasZach,buttheybothwouldliketovisitPhoenix,thecapital,andthentraveltoGrandCanyonNationalParkandMeteorCrater（陨石坑）.ZachlearnedinscienceclassthatMeteorCraterisaholeover4,000feetwideand520feetdeepthatwascreatedwhenahugeobjectfromspacefelltoEarth.Theobjectwentsodeepthatithasneverbeenfound.Zachwouldreallyliketotrytodiscoverit.ButEmilythinksifexperiencedscientistsandresearcherscannotfindit.Zachmightaswellnotevenbother（费工夫）totry.

TheonlydrawbackforZachandEmilyiftheychooseArizonawouldbetheheat.Itisveryhotanddryinthissouthwesternstate.Massachusetts,ontheotherhand,isinthenortheasternUnitedStates.HereZachandEmilyandtheirparentscouldenjoymild（温和的）temperatures.Theirparentslovehotweather,butZachandEmilydonotreallyliketosweat.

21.EmilyandZachwillspendtheirsummervacation .

A.visitingtheirparentsB.learninghowtoswim

C.doingsomesightseeingD.livingwithNativeAmericans

22.ComparedtoEmily,Zachismoreinterestedin .

A.designB.sportsC.beachesD.history

23.Theunderlinedword"drawback"inParagraph4means" ".

A.valueB.reasonC.interestD.disadvantage

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ADifficultChoiceB.AnInterestingPlan

C.AnUnforgettableTripD.APersonalExperience

B

BrianGreene,aprofessorofphysicsandmathematicsatColumbiaUniversity,hascreatedanonlinescienceeducationplatform.Hetriesto"buildabridge"withthingsyouknowabout,andthen"bringyouacrossthatbridgetothestrangeplaceofmodernphysics".

RecentlyIhadachancetoaskGreeneaboutwormholes（aholewhichsomescientiststhinkmightexist,connectingpartsofspaceandtimethatarenotusuallyconnected）,timetravelandothermysteriesoftheuniverse.Iaskedhimamillion-dollarquestion:

WhatifIwentthroughawormholeandpreventedmyparentsfrommeeting?

"Mostofusbelievethattheuniversemakessense,"Greenesaid.Althoughthereareseveralinterestingtheoriesabouttimetravel,headded,thelawsofphysicswouldprobablypreventsomethingsoillogicalfromtakingplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthetimeparadox（悖论）isopenforfuturephysiciststosolve.

Whenaskedhowphysicscouldbecomemoreexcitingforkid,GreenesaidthatbooksbyStephenWeinberg,LeanardSusskind,andotherphysicists,"makeitagreattimeforpeoplewhowanttolearnaboutbigideasbutarenotyetready,perhaps,tolearnmath".

WhenIpointedoutthatsomestudentsstillmightfindphysicsboring,Greenesaidthatthekeyistoteachthemaboutthingsthatarestrange."Thebasicstuffisimportant,"Greenesaid,"ButIthinkitisreallyimportanttoalsodescribethemoremodernideas,thingslikeblackholesandtheBigBang.Ifkidshavethoseideasinmind,thenatleastsomeofthemwillbeexcitedtolearnallthedetails."

GreenehasfollowedAlbertEinstein'sleadintryingtosolvethemysteriesof"theuniverse".Nowhewantskidstodothesame.AsGreenesaid,physicsis"notjustamatterofsolvingproblemsinanexam".Itisaboutexperimenting,showinganinterestphenomena—andhavingfun!

25.ThebooksbyWeinbergandSusskind .

A.areboringtoreadB.aremainlyaboutmath

C.arepopularsciencebooksD.areonlypopularamongkids

26.AccordingtoParagraph4,whichofthefollowingdoesGreeneagreewith?

A.Modernphysicsisaboringsubject.

B.Interestplaysanimportantroleinstudying.

C.Itisnotnecessarytolearnallaboutphysics.

D.ItiseasytodescribeblackholesandtheBigBang.

27.Inthelastparagraph,Greenehopesthat .

A.kidscanlovescienceandphysics

B.kidscandowellinphysicsexams

C.kidscanhavefunwithexperiments

D.kidscanfindmorestrangethingsinlife

C

Fromself-drivingcarstocarebotsforelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomayjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexitingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.

"Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,"saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPACIFIC.

Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.

Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,EuropeandNorthAmerica.ItshowsthatintheUStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthatitcreates.

Butthereportstates,"Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilylosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo."Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.

"Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-howwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,"itstates.

A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.Theoptimistspictured"afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,"accordingtoAronSmith,thereporter'sco-author.

"Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobsbutmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,"Microsoft'sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.

28.Wecaninferfromthetextthatinthefuture .

A.peoplewillfacemanydifficulties

B.wherewillbeenoughjobsforpeople

C.artificialintelligencewillthreatenpeople'slives

D.mostjobswillbedoneintraditionalworkplaces

29.Accord