百校联盟届TOP20四月联考全国I卷英语.docx
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百校联盟届TOP20四月联考全国I卷英语
百校联盟2018届TOP20四月联考(全国I卷)
英语
注意事项
1.本试卷分为四部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分,测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围:
高考全部内容。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
一.听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.
1.WhatisthedistancebetweenthehotelandtheTemple?
A.14kilometers
B.40kilometers
C.14miles2.Whydoesthewomanlookhappy
A.Shehasmetthenewmanager.
B.Shehasbecomethenewmanager.
C.Shehasbeenpraisedbythemanager3.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?
A.6:
40
B.6:
30
C.7:
004.Whywillthewomanbehomesick?
A.Thecampistoolong
B.Thecampistoohardforher.
C.Shecan'tcontactherfamily.
5.Wheremaythedialoguetakeplace?
AInadrinksshop
B.Inarestaurant.
CInasupermarket第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
二.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对又话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?
A.Shecan'twashherclothesherself
B.Sheisfarawayfrom4thAvenue
C.Shehasnotimetogetherdry-cleaning7.Whatwillthemandonext
A.Pickupthedry-cleaning.
BGoto5thAvenue
C.Writeareceipt.ti
三.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakerspreparingtodo?
AGotoschoo
BGotowork
C.Gotoseetheboss.
9.Howwillthespeakersgo?
ABybus
四.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
BOnfoot
C.Bycar.
10.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A
Inacoffeehouse.
BAttheman'shome
C.Atthewoman'shome
11.Whendidthemandecidetomakehisowncoffee?
A.Afterbuyingacoffeemaker
B.Afterrunningoutofinstantcoffee
C.Afterdrinkingrealcoffeeinacoffeehouse12.Howwouldthewomanlikehercoffee?
A.Black
BWhite
C.Weak
五.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwasthereasonforthewoman'snotsleepingwell?
A.Herdogbarkedallnight.
B.Shewastootired
14.Whichofthefollowingsay“Buzz”?
C.Herdoglookedlikeawolf
A.Bird
B.Deg
C.Beees
15.HowdoesabirdmakesoundsinEnglish?
A.Jiji
B.Tweet
CWeng16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.DifferentanimalsinEnglandandChina
BDifferentpronunciationsinEnglishandChinese
C.Diffe
entanimalsoundsinEnglishandChinese听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.ForwhatdidthespeakergotoHongKong
A.Holiday.
B.Business.
CStudy.18.Whatwasthespeakerprobablydoingat3:
00am?
A.Drinkinginthebar
BWatchingTV.
C.Slec19.Howdidthespeakergettotheairportatlast?
eeping
A.Bybus。
B.Bytax1。
CO20.Howlongdidthespeakerwaitattheairport?
Onfoot
A.5hours
B6hours
C.7hours.
D.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADay1Arrival
ponarrivalinKunming,yourKunmingtourguidewillwaitforyouattheairportandhelpyouto
transfertothehotel
Day2Kunming
09:
00-09:
30OurguidewillmeetyouupatthehotellobbyandvisittheSpringCity.30-11:
30]EnjoymorningleisuretourtoGreenLakewhichispeacefulandapublicparkforlocal
people.Youwillseemusicianssingingandplayingandyoucanalsotakeapaddleboatoutandrelaxonthelake.Afterthat,godirectlytoFlowerandBirdMarket,whichis
thebiggestandmostexcitin
marketinKunmingwhereantiques,jewelry,andother
handmadecraftscanbefound.Thisisaperfectplaceforentertainmentandobserving
locallifestyle
[11:
30-14:
00]Enjoylocalspecialfood,YunnanRiceNoodlesAnddrivetoStoneForest[14:
00-16:
001VisittheStoneForestwhichisknownastheFirstWonderoftheWorldandfortypical
karstlandform.The
nemagnificent,strangeandsteeplandscapeoftheStoneForestcreatescountlesslabyrinthinevistas,allofwhichfeaturestonesinvariousformations.Animals,plants,andevenhumanfigurescanbefoundhere.[16:
00-18:
001DrivebacktoKunmingcity.Foreveningactivity,wehighlyrecommendtheYunnan
Impressionshow-d
ynamicYunnanasanoptionDay3Kunming>Dali(byair)[14:
30—16:
30]I
ntheafternoon,enjoyleisuretourtoThreePagodas.Theelegant,balancedandstatelystyleisuniqueinchina'sancientBuddhistarchitectures,whichmakesitamust-seeinthetourofDali.HikingtothetopIshighlyrecommendedwhereyoucangetfullviewofDalioldtownandErhaiLake.TheReflectionParkisalsoaniceplacetocapturetheclassicalphotowiththreepagodas'reflection
[16:
30-17:
303BacktothehotelandenjoyyourfreetimeatDaliAncientTown.Unlikeanyother
Chinesetown,thetraditionalBaiethnicfolkhousesgivethetownadistinctivefeeling
21.Whatmightthetouristsbedoingat11:
00onthesecondday?
A.Preparingforlunch.
BRelaxinginthehotel
C.GoingtotheStoneForest.
D.VisitingtheFlowerandBirdMarket22.WhatarethetouristsrecommendedtodoforeveningactivitiesinKunming?
A.TowatchDynamicYunnan.
B.Toenjoythelocalfood
C.Tobuyhandmadecrafts
D.Towanderaboutinthecity.23.WhyaretouristsrecommendedtohiketothetopwhilevisitingDali?
A.Becauseittakeslittleefforttohiketothetop.
B.Becausetheycangetfullviewoftheoldtown
CBecauseitistheonlysitetoenjoythescenery.
D.Becausetheycantakepicturesofthethreepagodas.
WhenIwasabout5yearsold,Iexperiencedmyveryfirstrandomactofkindness.Iwassittingattheroadsideoneevening,cryingaloneforsomereasonwhensuddenly,aboycameuptomeandgavemeaplasticrose.IrememberthemomentwhenItooktherosefromhishand;Iwassmilingfromeartoear,whispering
"Iwanttobelikehim"tomyselfasIwatchedhimwalkingaway.
Fomthenon,ImadeitasmylifemissiontodorandomactsofkindnesswheneverIcan.Iwasvery
determinedtomakeotherpeoplesmile.ThatwastheonlyreasonwhyIjoinedmyschool'sRedCrescentSocietyandbecameavolunteer.Unfortunately,noteveryonethinksinthesamewayasIdid.WheneverIdosomethingnicetoothers,peoplearoundmewillstarttojudgemyactions.OftenIwilljustkeepquietandignorewhattheysay,buteveryonceinawhile,theydodrivemeupthewall
ThesepeopleliketocomplainabouthowhumansnowadaysarelackingofhumanitiesandcompassionHowever,whentheyactuallyseesomebodydoingagooddeedinfrontofthem,theystarttoquestionandcriticizethatperson'shonesty.Perhapsitistheincreasingcrimerateandthenever-endingratracethatcaused
emtobesosuspicioustonicestrangers.Inotherwords,peoplenowadayshavelostsightoftherealeaningofkindnessandjustletitgounnoticed.ThatiswhyIthinkrandomactsofkindnessarereallyimportant.Theseselflessactsarenotonlycapable
ofbringingjoytotherecipientsbutalsotothegiversBecauseofthis,Iwanttohelpspreadtheideaoftheserandomactstothewholeworld.Iwanttoshowthepeoplehowthelittlethingstheygivecouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeoneelse'slife24.Whatwastheinfluenceoftheboysroseontheauthor?
A.Itmadetheauthorfeelashamed
B.Theauthordecidedtofollowsuit
C.Theauthorsaidalottotheboy.
D.Itgavetheauthorstrengthandhope25.Whydidtheauthorjointheschool,sRedCrescentSociety?
A.Tobeavolunteer.
B.Toliveahappylife
C.Tomakeotherssmile
D.Tohaveagoodtime.26.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2?
A.Makemeveryangry
BBringdifficultytome.
C.Forcemetoclimbthewall
D.Forcemetothedeadcorner27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Ratsarealwaysrunningonthestreets
B.Thosewhodogooddeedsarerespected
C.Theauthorfeelssadaboutotherpeople
D.Trustbetweenpeopleisdecreasing.
Corporatecultureisthevaluesandbeliefsacompanydevelopsovertime.Theroleofcorporatecultureistoimproveacompanysmissionandstrategies,withlong-termhopesofimprovementsinacompanysprofit
Mostlycorporateculturecomesfromacompany'stopmanagement.
Oneroleofcorporatecultureistoinfluenceemployeebehavior,honesty,andcompliance(HRM).Acompanydoesnothavetonecessarilycreateadirectinfluencefortheseactions.Adirectinfluencemaybeasetofwrittenregulationsorotherpolicies,andwhilethesemaybeinplace,thecorporatecultureisusuallymore
ofanindirectinfluence
Whilemanycompaniestrytocreatecorporateculturethroughtheuseofwrittenpolicies,itsroleishardertodefine.Thehumanfactorhasaninfluenceonhowcorporatecultureisexpressed.Thewayuppermanagementactsandreactstovarioussituationsdefineshowlower-levelemployeeswillact,andthisaspectmaybemoreimportantthananywrittenpolicy
Acompany'scorporateculturecanalsoextendbeyondthewallsofthebusiness.Consumerswhobelievea
companytobehonestandforthright(i*)maybemoreloyalin
theirbuyingbehavior.Employeesinacompany'scustomerservicedepartmentcanalsoexhibitpositivecorporateculturetooutsideindividuals.Inthiscase.theculturecreatesalinkbetweenthecompanysemployeesanditscustomersHowcustomersreactmaybeadirectresultfromthecompanyscorporateculture.
Productqualitycanalsobeinfluencedby
acompanyscorporateculture.Companiesthatfocusonlyonprofitsmaydecidetoavoidhigh-qualitymaterialsinproducts,buttrytosuggestthattheproductsarehigherqualitythantheyreallyare.Thisnegativeculturecanthe
lenresultinlowerbrandloyaltywith
consumers.28.Whatdoweknowaboutcorporateculturefromthispassage?
A.Itisasetofrulesandregulations
B.Itisthewaytheemployeesact
C.Itisthe