贵州省毕节市黔西县学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

贵州省毕节市黔西县学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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贵州省毕节市黔西县学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

2018-2019学年贵州省毕节市黔西县高二（上）期末

英语试卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

Ifeltexcited,curiousandnervousatthesametime.IwasexcitedbecauseIwouldbeskipping（跳级）twogrades.IwascuriousbecauseIdidn'tknowhowhighschoolstudentsweretaught.

However,IwasmostnervousattheideathatIwouldbedoinghighschoolhomework.Ihadjustwalkedintotheclasswhenthebellrang.Thiswasn'tagoodstart.Butthekidinfrontofmelookedveryfriendly.Luckily,sinceitwasthefirstdayofschool,myteachertalkedforabouthalfoftheperiodandwejusthadtherestoftheperiodtostarttheclass.Ididn'tknowwhathewassayingatfirst,butwhenIsawtheproblemsonthepaper,Iknewwhattodo.Thenextday,thekidsaidhiandIsaidhiback.Wegotintoaconversation.ItseemedthatwheneverIwastalkingtomyfriend,everyonestoppedstaringatme.Thentheclassstarted.Itwaseasy.ButIwasstilluncomfortablebecauseIcouldn'tlookaroundwithoutmeetingothers'eyes,soIjustkeptmyeyesonthewhiteboardandonmytextbook.However,myfrienddidn'tshowupthenextday,andtheeighthgradersjustkeptonstaringatme.Ididn'tknowwhy.

Thenextdayeverythingchanged.Myfriendwasbacktoschool.Iwaspraisedformyhomework.Everyonestaredatmeless.Somestartedtobealittlefriendliertowardsme.Ifeltathomeatlasthere.Myteachersalsoseemedprettynice.

1.Iftheauthordidn'tskip,heshouldstudyin______.

A.thesixthgradeB.thefourthgrade

C.theseventhgradeD.theeighthgrade

2.Whatmaymaketheauthorcurious?

______

A.Whathisoldfriendsaredoing

B.Whattheeighthgraders'homeworkis

C.Howhewilldohishighschoolhomework

D.Howhighschoolstudentsstudy

3.Whydidtheauthoralwayskeephiseyesonthewhiteboardandthetextbook?

______

A.Topayattentiontohisteachers

B.Toavoidmeetingothers'eyes

C.Tofollowhisteachers'teaching

D.Toattracthisteachers'attention

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthattheauthor______.

A.gotalongwellwithhisnewclassverysoon

B.feltsorryabouthavingskippedtwogrades

C.hadonefriendinhisclassallthetime

D.gotusedtoothers'staresintheclassroom

【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。

主要说明了开放教育有一些很好的东西。

这种教学方式使学生能够以人的身份成长,并在许多学科中发展自己的兴趣。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段第一句Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.可知开放式教育让学生们成长为人,在许多学科方面发展他们自己的爱好,故选择C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段倒数第二句Theywillnotworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.可知对成绩或规则担心的学生来说,开放式教育是一个不错的主意,故选择C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofew rules.可知一些学生表现不好是因为学校规则太少,故选择B。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

题干意为：

文章中哪一个没有提到？

根据第二段倒数第三句Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.可知一些传统老师不喜欢开放式教育，故A项正确；根据第二段倒数第二句Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.可知一些老师不相信开放式教育，故B项也正确；根据第二段最后一句Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.可知一些想在学校有一个开放式教室的老师可能会有问题，D项也正确；C项关于老师的感觉和态度对学生很重要,文中并未提到，故选择C。

B

Whatmakesagiftspecial？

Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt？

Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue？

Whatgiftisworththemost？

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather．Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything．IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked．Themessagewasfrommyfather．MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming，andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake．Theflower，alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky，inspiredme．MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid．ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting．Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather．

Icalledback．ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift．Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit．AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind．ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe；mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother．Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit．Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming，andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture．Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples，twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream．AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter，thewhitepapercoloringwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood．Ifeltthatthiswasagiftthatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate．

Christmassoonarrived．TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad'sfaceasheunwrappedthoseswirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe，IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift．

5.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas______．

A.doingshoppingB.havingadebate

C.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming

6.Theauthor'sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom______．

A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakid

C.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas

7.Theauthormadethegiftby______．

A.searchingforthepoemsonline

B.drawingthebackgroundbyhand

C.paintingthelettersinthreecolors

D.matchingthewordswithpictures

【答案】5.C6.A7.D

【解析】

本文讲述的是我用心给父亲制作了一个圣诞节的礼物，礼物不在于多么贵重。

重要的是在这个礼物上所富含的爱和心意。

【5题详解】

C细节题。

根据第二段4,5,6行Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.说明作者的灵感来自于父亲的一个短信，故C正确。

【6题详解】

A细节题。

根据第二段5,6行MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.说明A正确。

【7题详解】

D推理题。

根据本句ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.说明这里的it就是上文的EdgarAllanPoe，故D正确。

【名师点睛】本文讲述的是我给父亲制作圣诞礼物的故事。

本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。

仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案。

C

Therearesomeverygoodthingsaboutopeneducation.Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople,andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects.Openeducationallowsstudentstoberesponsiblefortheirowneducation,astheyareresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife.Somestudentsdobadlyinatraditionalclassroom.Theopenclassroommayallowthemtoenjoylearning.Somestudentswillbehappierinanopeneducationschool.Theywillnothavetoworryaboutgradesorrules.Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot,itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom.

Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom.Forsomestudents,therearetoofewrules.Thesestudentswilldolittleinschool.Theywillnotmakegooduseofopeneducation.Becauseopeneducationissodifferentfromtraditionaleducation,thesestudentsmayhaveaproblemgettingusedtomakingsomanychoices.Formanystudentsitisimportanttohavesomerulesintheclassroom.Theyworryabouttherulesevenwhentherearenorules.Evenafewruleswillhelpthiskindofstudents.Thelastpointaboutopeneducationisthatsometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation.Teacherswhowanttohaveanopenclassroommayhavemanyproblemsattheirschools.

Younowknowwhatopeneducationis.Someofitsgoodpointsandbadpointshavebeenexplained.Youmayhaveyourownopinionaboutopeneducation.Thewriterthinksthatopeneducationisagoodidea,butonlyintheory.Inactualfact,itmaynotworkverywellinarealclassorschool.Thewriterbelievesthatmoststudents,butofcoursenotallstudents,wantsomestructureintheirclasses.Theywantandneedtohaverules.Insomecases,theymustbemadetostudysomesubjects.Manystudentsarepleasedtofindsubjectstheyhavetostudyinteresting.Theywouldnotstudythosesubjectsiftheydidnothaveto.

8.Openeducationallowsthestudentsto______.

A.growastheeducated

B.beresponsiblefortheirfuture

C.developtheirowninterests

D.discoversubjectsoutsideclass

9.Openeducationmaybeagoodideaforthestudentswho______.

A.enjoylearning

B.dowellinatraditionalclassroom

C.worryaboutgrades

D.areresponsibleforwhattheydoinlife

10.Somestudentswilldolittleinanopenclassroombecause______.

A.theyworryabouttherules

B.therearetoofewrules

C.theyhateactivities

D.openeducationissimilartothetraditionaleducation

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage？

______

A.Sometraditionalteachersdonotlikeit

B.Manyteachersdonotbelieveinopeneducation

C.Theteacher'sfeelingsandattitudesareimportanttothestudents

D.Teachersmayhaveproblemsinopenclassrooms

【答案】8.C9.C10.B11.C

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇议论文。

本文讨论了开放教育有一些很好的东西。

这种教学方式使学生能够以人的身份成长，并在许多学科中发展自己的兴趣。

【8题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句Thiswayofteachingallowsthestudentstogrowaspeople，andtodeveloptheirowninterestsinmanysubjects．可知开放式教育让学生们成长为人，在许多学科方面发展他们自己的爱好，故选择C。

【9题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一句倒数一、二句Theywillnotworryaboutgradesorrules．Forstudentswhoworryaboutthesethingsalot，itisagoodideatobeinanopenclassroom．可知对成绩或规则担心的学生来说，开放式教育是一个不错的主意，故选择C。

【10题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段第一、二句Butmanystudentswillnotdowellinanopenclassroom．Forsomestudents，therearetoofew rules．可知一些学生表现不好是因为学校规则太少，故选择B．

【11题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第三段倒数第三句Thelastpoi