河北省石家庄市届高三复习教学质量检测一英语.docx

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河北省石家庄市届高三复习教学质量检测一英语.docx

河北省石家庄市届高三复习教学质量检测一英语

河北省石家庄市2017届高三复习教学质量检测

(一)

英语

本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意

事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。

考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

1.Whereistheboygoingtomeetthegirl?

A.Atthecafe.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atthepool.

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Dosometyping.B.Completeherpaper.C.Havelunch.

3.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Bybuyinghimabook.B.Bydrivinghimtothebookstore.C.Byshowinghimthewaytothebookstore.

4.Whydidn’tthewomanbuythecoat?

A.Itwasexpensive.B.Herfriendhasthesameone.C.ShewantedtobuyitontheInternet.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Acountry.B.Aperson.C.Aschool.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Customerandsalesperson.C.Co-workers.

7.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?

A.Doasurvey.B.Makeaform.C.Meetthedirector.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whataretheclubmembersexpectedtowear?

A.Golfshoes.B.Golftrousers.C.Clubsweaters.

9.Howmuchisalessonforchildrenonehour?

A.£2.B.£4.C.£8.

10.WhatdoweknowabouttheWestwoodGolfClub?

A.Ithasaswimmingpool.B.Clubmemberscaninvitegueststhere.C.Teachersthereoftengivegrouplessons.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhatwillRacheldo?

A.Holdabirthdayparty.B.Givebirthtoababy.C.Getmarried.

12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthegiftforBonnie?

A.Suitable.B.Useless.C.Expensive.

13.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?

A.Shecan’tworkoutthecostofgifts.B.Shewillbuysomecheapgifts.C.Shewillspendmuchongifts.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whatistheimprovementoftheman’snewballoon?

A.Itcancarrymorefuel.B.Itiseasiertoland.C.Itislighter.

15.Whatdidthemanfinddifficultonhislastflight?

A.Hehadtoolittlesleep.B.Hecouldn’teatthefood.C.Hisradiodidn’tworkproperly.

16.Whatwillthemanleavebehindthistime?

A.Maps.B.Books.C.Hissleepingbag.

17.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhefuture?

A.Sailaroundtheworld.B.Flyasmallplanealone.C.Climbsomemountains.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Howmuchisthegrouptickettothecastle?

A.$6.5.B.$3.5.C.$3.

19.Whoshouldthestudentsgivemoneyto?

A.Mrs.Philips.B.Mrs.Gifford.C.Thespeaker.

20.Whatshouldthestudentstake?

A.Somelunch.B.Aworksheet.C.Apen.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Uber

Uberisavailableinover70citiesthroughout40countriesworldwide.YoucaneitherchooseatypicalUberunmarkedcarorregulartaxi.Theappcanshowyouwheredriversare,soyouknowhowlongyou’llbewaiting.Youcanalsogetfarequotes(报价)inadvance.Yourpaymentsourceislinkedtotheappandisautomaticallycharged,sonophysicalmoneyiseverneeded.

Lyft

LyftisaservicethatisalsoavailableinmanylargecitiesintheUS.However,itofferssomethingdifferent,oneofwhichisLyftLine.Withthisservice,youcanfindpeoplethattakethesamerouteonadailybasisasyouandsplitthefarewiththem.Lyft’sregularserviceletsyoueasilyseewhereridesare,catchone,andeasilypayrightwithintheapp.

EasyTaxi

EasyTaxiisavailablein86citiesacross26countriesandletsyouquicklyscrubthroughmapsandfindlocationsyou’dliketobepickedupat.Fromthere,justmakesuretherearetaxisinyourarea.ConfirmyourrideandthenpayforitwithintheEasyTaxiapp.Onceyoubookaride,youshouldseethetaxi’splatenumberandphonenumberappearonthemap,makingiteasyforyoutopickoutboththecarandthedriver.

Curb

Curb,formerlyTaxiMagic,iscurrentlyavailableinaround60citiesacrosstheUnitedStatesaswellasselectcitiesintheUnitedKingdom,Canada,andMexico.Ittiesinwithtaxicompaniesandtheirdrivers.Asyourtaximakesitswaytoyourlocation,you’llbeabletotrackitsprogressinsidetheapp.YoucanlinkapaymentaccounttoCurbtopayyourfarethroughtheapp.Youcanalsopayincash.

21.Whichappisavailableinthemostcountries?

A.Uber.B.Lyft.C.EasyTaxi.D.Curb.

22.What’sthespecialserviceofLyft?

A.Youcanpaythefareincash.B.Youcanseewhereyourrideis.

C.Youcangetfarequotesinadvance.D.Youcanfindsomeonetosharethefare.

23.Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?

A.Theyareavailableworldwide.B.Theyaretiedtotaxicompanies.

C.Theyallowuserstopayviaapp.D.Theycanidentifyyourlocation.

B

Ihadbeenfollowingtheyellowish-greenmarkersfora“popularandeasy”three-mileout-and-backhike(远足).Immediatelyafterthetrailhead,thetrail(小径)becameveryrockyandsteep.Buthavingreadaboutthehike,Iknewwithinfiveminutes,Iwassupposedtoreachthehike’sfirstoverlook.

However,theoverlookneverarrived.Instead,Ifoundmyselflostinthewoods.Pullingoutmycellphone,Isawitread“noservice”.IcheckedthelasttextmessageI’dsenttomymom.Itread,“Conferenceended…goingforasmallhikebeforemyflighthomethisafternoon.”Iputmyphoneawayandkeptmovingandyelling,“Help!

Isanybodyoutthere?

”Everysooften,I’dstoptolisten,butIneverheardareply.

Igotoutmyphoneagain.Thebatterywasrunningoutfastasitsearchedforasignal,IstruggledtofindaplacewhereIcouldgetservice.WhenIdid,Icalledmymom.Itwentthrough!

Inashakyvoice,Isaid,“Mom?

”andthenthealldropped.Morethan1,500milesaway,mymominstantlyknewsomethingwaswrong.ShecalledtheDenverPoliceDepartmentandwasdirectedtotheUSForestService.

ThiswashowIwasintroducedtoJohn,anoperatorfromtheUSForestService,FollowingJohn’sinstructiononthephone,Ifinallyescapedfromthewoods.Ibreathedasighofrelief.Thenmyphonerang,anditwasJohn,makingsureIwasstillgoingintherightdirection.“Bytheway,”hesaid,“we’vehadyourmotheronholdthiswholetime,Soonceyougetdownthemountain,youwillabsolutelywanttogiveheracall.”

24.Whatdidtheauthordowhilefindingthetrailrockyandsteep?

A.Heyelledforhelp.B.Hecontinuedwalking.

C.Hereturnedtothestart.D.Hefoundthefirstoverlook.

25.Whendidtheauthortellhismomaboutthehiking?

A.Afterhegotlost.B.AfterJohn’scall.

C.Afteraconference.D.Afterthecalldropped.

26.Howdidtheauthor’smomknowhewasindanger?

A.Theauthorcalledandtoldheraboutit.

B.Theauthor’sflightdidn’tarriveontime.

C.ShelearneditfromtheUSForestService.

D.Shesensedsomethingunusualonthephone.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Johncametothewoodsfortheauthor.B.Theauthor’smomwasonlinewaiting.

C.Johnlosttouchwiththeauthor’smom.D.Theauthorwentinthewrongdirection.

C

Thefactthatantsarefascinatinginsectshasbeenknowforsometime,Now,scientistshavediscoveredalargenumberofwoodantslivinginanabandonedundergroundstorehouseinTemplewo,Poland,despitehavingnoobvioussourceoffood.

PolishzoologistWojciechCzechowskiandhisteambeganstudyingtheundergroundcolonyin2013.Theyfoundtheantsbuilta60-cmhighnestinthesoildirectlyoverthestorehouseverticalairpipe,Asyearspassed,themetalcoveringonthepipeeroded,leavingbehindaholethatthousandsofworkerantsaccidentallyslipintoeachdayastheygoabouttheirdailychores.Thescientistssaythattherearenosourcesoffoodinthestorehouse.Thismeansthattheinsectsliveinastateofnearstarvation.

InJuly2015,theresearchersdisturbedpartoftheantnestinsearchoflarvae(幼虫),cocoons(茧),andqueens.Theyfoundnothing,leadingthemtosuspectthatthelackoffoodandcoldtemperaturesmadereproductionimpossibleandthatthegrouptendingthenestisentirelymadeupofnon-reproductivefemaleworkers.Theirpopulationisrefilledeveryyear,byanewrainofunfortunateantsthatslidedownthehole.TheresearcherssaythatwhentheyreturnedinJanuary2016,thenesthadbeenrepaired.Itappearsthatdespitetheterribleconditions,theworkerantsdonotstopconstructingtheirnest.

Woodantsareknowfortheirabilitytoadapttobadlivingconditions,Inthiscase,themillionsofworkerantstrappedinthestorehousehavenochoice.Butinsteadoflosinghope,theyaremakingthebestofthesituation—aclassicexampleof“whenlifegivesyoulesionsmakelemonade.”

28.Howdidthewoodantsarriveinthestorehouse?

A.Theyfelldowntherebyaccident.B.Theresearchteambroughtthemthere.

C.Thestorehousebuildersleftthemthere.D.Theywereattractedbytheenvironment.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eroded”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Expanded.B.Rotted.C.Exploded.D.Melted.

30.Whatdidtheresearchersfindinthenest?

A.Larvae.B.Cocoons.C.Aqueen.D.Workerants.

31.Whydidthepopulationofwoodantsremainsteady?

A.Theyhadenoughfood.B.Theywereabletoreproduce.

C.Theyadaptedtotheconditions.D.Theyhadnewcomerstojointhem.

D

Despitebeingusedby1.24billionpeopleeachyear,travelingontheTubeinLondoncanactuallybequitelonely.

Onecitizen,however,istryingtochangethis,“YougetontheTubeandit’scompletelysilentandit’sweird,”saysJonathanDunne,whohasstaredaworldwidedialogueaftergivingoutbadges(徽章)withthewords“Tubechat?

”lastmonth,encouragi

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