铁路运输中英文对照.docx

铁路运输中英文对照.docx

《铁路运输中英文对照.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《铁路运输中英文对照.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

铁路运输中英文对照

铁路运输railwaytransportation;railwaytraffic铁路运输管理railwaytransportadministration

铁路运营railwayoperation

铁路运输质量管理

铁路旅客运输规程

铁路货物运输规程

铁路运输组织railwaytrafficorganization

qualitycontrolofrailwaytransportationregulationsforrailwaypassengertrafficregulationsforrailwayfreighttraffic

铁路重载运输railwayheavyhaultraffic

铁路高速运输railwayhighspeedtraffic

铁路保险运输insuredrailtraffic

铁路保价运输valueinsuredrailtraffic

铁路军事运输railwaymilitaryservice

铁路旅客运输railwaypassengertraffic

铁路客运组织railwaypassengertrafficorganization

行李luggage；baggage

包裹parcel

广厅publichall；concourse

行李房luggageoffice；baggageoffice售票处bookingoffice；ticketoffice候车室waitingroom；waitinghall

高架火车厅overheadwaitinghall

问讯处informationoffice；inquiryoffice客流passengerflow

直通客流throughpassengerflow管内客流localpassengerflow市郊客流suburbanpassengerflow

客流量passengerflowvolume

客流调查passengerflowinvestigation

客流图passengerflowdiagram

旅客发送人数numberofpassengerdespatched;numberofpassengersoriginated

旅客至U达人数numberofpassengersarrived

旅客运送人数numberofpassengerstransported

旅客最高聚集人数maximumnumberofpassengersinpeakhours

车票ticket

客票passengerticket加快票fastextraticket

特快加快票expressextraticket

卧铺票berthticket站台票platformticket减价票reduced-fareticket学生票studentticket小孩票childticket

残废军人票disabledarmymanticket

国际联运旅客车票passengerticketforinternationalthroughtraffic册页客票；联票couponticket

代用票substitutingticket

定期票periodicalticlet

公用乘车证servicepass

行李票luggageticket;baggageticket

车票有效期ticketavailability

行李包裹托运consigningofluggagesandparcels

行李包裹承运acceptaneeofluggagesandparcels

行李包裹交付diliveryofluggagesandparcels旅客换乘passengertransference变更径路routediversion

错乘takengwrongtrain

漏乘missingatrain

越站乘车overtakingthestation

旅客列车乘务组passengertraincrew

旅客列车乘务制度crewworkingsystemofpassengertrain

旅客列车轮乘制crewpoolngsystemofpassengertrain

旅客列车包乘制assigningcrewsystemofpasssengertrain

旅客列车包车制responsibilitycrewsystemofpassengertrain

歹U车员trainattendant

歹U车长trainconductor

乘警trainpolice

客运密度passengertrafficdensity

旅客列车直达速度throughspeedofpassengertrain

旅客列车车底周转时间turnroundtimeofpassengertrainset

歹U车车底需要数numberofpassengertrainsetrequired

客车平均日车公里averagecar-kilometerspercar-day

歹y车平均载客人数averagenumberofpassengerscarriedpertrain

歹U车客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpertrain

客车客座利用率percentageofpassengerseatsutilizationpercar

铁路货物运输railwayfreighttraffic铁路货运组织railwayfreighttrafficorganization综合性货运站generalfreightstation；generalgoodsstation

专业性货运站specializedfreightstation

零担货物中转站less-than-carloadfreighttranshipmentstation；part-loadtranshipmintstation

营业站operatingstation非营业站non-operatingstation货场freightyard;goodsyard尽头式货场stub-endtypefreightyard通过式货场through-typefreightyard混合式货场mixed-typefreightyard装卸线loadingandunioadingtrack轨道衡线weightbridgetrack货区freightarea;goodsarea

场库storageyardandwarehouse

堆货场storageyard

货物站台freightplatform;goodsplatform

货棚freightshed;goodsshed

仓库warehouse

货位freightsection；goodssection

企业自备车privatecar

月度货物运输计划monthlyfreighttrafficplan

旬间装车计戈Utendaycarloadingplan

要车计划表carplannedrequisitionlist日要车计划表dailycarrequisitionplan

货物品类goodscategory计划内运输plannedfreighttraffic

计划外运输out-of-planfreighttraffic;unplannedfreighttraffic

直达运输throughtraffic

成组装车carloadingbygroups

合理运输rationaltraffic

对流运输cross-haultraffic

过远运输excessivelyIong-distaneetraffic

重复运输repeatedtraffic

迂回运输roundabouttraffic;circuitoustraffic

无效运输ineffectivetraffic

整车货物carloadfreight

零担货物less-than-carloadfreight

大宗货物massfreight

散装货物bulkfreight

堆装货物stack-loadingfreight

成件包装货物packedfreight

鲜活货物freshandlivefreight

罐装货物tankcarfreight

易燃货物inflammablefreight

易冻货物freezablefreight

轻浮货物lightandbulkfreight

重质货物heavyfreight

整车分卸carloadfreightunioadedattwoormorestations

一批货物consignment

货物运到期限freighttransitperiod

货物运单consignmentnote

货票waybill；freightinvoice货车装载清单carloadinglist

货物托运consigningoffreight货物承运acceptaneeoffreight货物交付diliveryoffreight

货主owneroffreight;consignor;consignee

货物发送作业freightoperationatoriginatedstation

货物至U达作业freightoperationatdestinationstation

货物途中作业freightoperationenroute

货物标记freightlabel运输条件trafficcondition运输限制trafficlimitation；trafficrestriction

货车施圭寸carseal

货物换装整理transhipmentandrearrangementofgoods

货物运输变更trafficdiversion

货源freighttrafficsource货流freightflow

货流量freightflowvolume货流图freightflowdiagram货物发送吨数tonnageoffreightdespatched

货物至U达吨数tonnageoffreightarrived

货物运送吨数tonnageoffreighttranaported

计费吨公里tonne-kilometerscharged运营吨公里tonne-kilometersoperated货运密度densityoffreighttraffic货车标记载重量markedloadingcapacityofcar

货车静载重staticloadofcar货车动载重dynamicloadofcar货车载重量利用率coefficientofutilizationforcarloadingcapacity

货车日产量serviceablework-doneperday超限货物out-of-gaugefreight

超限货物等级classificationofout-of-gaugefreight

超限货物检查架examiningrackforout-of-gaugefreight

阔大货物exceptionaldimensionfreight超常货物exceptionallengthfreight货物转向架freightturningrack货物转向架支距distaneebetweencentersoffreightturningrack

跨装straddle

车钩缓冲停止器deviceforstoppingbufferaction

游车idlecar

货物重心的横向位移lateralshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods

货物重心的纵向位移Iongitudinalshiftforcenterofgravityofgoods

集重货物concentratedweightgoods重车重心centerofgravityforcarloaded重车重心高centerheightofgravityforcarloaded危险货物dangerousfreight;dangerousgoods易腐货物perishablefreight冻结货物frozenfreight冷却货物cooledfreight力口冰所re-icingpoint

控温运输transportundercontrolledtemperature保温运输insulatedtrainsport

冷藏运输refrigeratedtransport

力口温运输heatingtransport

通风运输ventilatedtransport

容许运输期限permissiveperiodoftransport

国际货物联运internationalthroughfreighttraffic

铁路的连带责任jointresponsibilityofrailway

发送路originatingrailway

至U达路destinationrailway

过境路transitrailway

国际铁路协定agreeementoffrontierrailway

国际铁路货物联运协定agreementofinternationalrailwaythroanghfreighttraffic

国际联运货物票据internationalthroughfreightshippingdocuments

国际联运货物交接单acceptaneeanddeliverylistoffreightforinternationalthroughtraffic

acceptaneeanddeliverylistofcarforinternationalthroughtraffictranshipmentofinternationalthroughgoods

transferringofcarfromonerailwaytoanotherforinternationalthroughtraffic

货物交接所freighttransferpoint

铁路行车组织organizationoftrainoperation

铁路行车组织规贝Urulesfororganizationoftrainoperation

车站行车工作纟田贝Uinstructionsfortrainoperationatstation

列车train车列trainset旅客列车编组passengertrainformation

旅客列车passengertrain旅客快车fastpassengertrain旅客特别快车expresstrain

旅客直达特别快车throughexpresstrain

国际联运旅客特另『快车interantionalexpresstrain

直通旅客列车throughpassengertrain管内旅客列车localpassengertrain

市郊旅客列车suburbanpassengertrain混合列车mixedtrain旅游列车touristtrain

临时旅客列车extrapassengertrain；additionalpassengertrain

军用列车militarytrain;trooptrain货物歹U车freighttrain；goodstrain始发直达歹U车throughtrainoriginatedfromoneloadingpoint阶梯直达列车throughtrainoriginatedfromseveraladjoiningloadingpoints空车直达歹U车throughtrainwithemptycars

循环直达列车shuttledblocktrain

单元列车unittrain组合歹U车combinedtrain

技术直达歹U车technicalthroughtrain

直通列车transittrain

区段列车districttrain摘挂歹U车pick-upanddroptrain区段小运转列车districttransfertrain

枢纽小运转歹U车junctionterminaltransfertrain

路用列车railwayservicetrain歹U车重量标准railwaytrainloadnorm

车辆换算长度convertedcarlength

铁路站场与枢纽

车站工作组织organizationofstationoperation

站界stationlimit车站等级classofstation无调中转车transitcarwithoutresorting

有调中转车transitcarwithresorting

本站作业车localcar

接发歹U车trainreceptionanddeparture

行车闭塞法trainblocksystem空间间隔法space-intervalmethod时间间隔法time-intervalmethod书面联络法writtenliaisonmethod

行车凭证runningtoken办理闭塞blocking进路route准备进路preparationoftheroute列车进路trainroute调车进路shuntingroute通过进路throughroute接车进路receivingroute发车进路departureroute平行进路parallelroute敌对进路conflictingroute]开放信号clearingsignal关闭信号closingsignal调车进路shunting;resorting;carclassification

解体调车break-upoftrains编组调车make-upoftrains摘挂调车detachingandattachingofcars取送调车taking-outandplacing-inofcars推送调车push-pullshunting溜放调车fly-shunting;coasting;jerking驼峰调车humping

有调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithresorting集结时间cardetentiontimeunderaccumulation

无调中转车停留时间detentiontimeofcarintransitwithoutresorting

中转车平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeofcarintransit

双重作业doublefreightoperations

一次货物作业平均停留时间averagedetentiontimeoflocalcarforloadingorunioading

车站办理车数numberofinboundandoutboundcarhandledatstation

车站技术作业表stationtechnicalworkingdiagram

现在车carsonhand

运用车serviceablecar；carfortrafficuse；carsopentotraffic

非运用车non-serviceablecar；carnotfortrafficuse

列车编组顺序表trainconsistlist；trainlist

列车预报trainlistinformationinadvanee

歹U车确报trainlistinformationafterdepature

车流carflow

车流组织organizationofcarflow

货物列车编组计划freighttrainformationplan

车流径路carflowrouting

歹U车去向traindestination

歹U车编成辆数numberofcarsinatrain

列车运行时刻表timetable

列车运行线trainpath

上行方向updirection

下行方向downdirection

歹U车车次trainnumber

核心车次scheduledtrainnumber

机车周转图locomotiveworkingdiagram

平行运行图paralleltraindiagram

非平行运行图non-p