高考主语从句练习题.docx

高考主语从句练习题.docx

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高考主语从句练习题

高考主语从句练习题

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高考主语从句练习题

1.Ithasbeenproved_________eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.that

2.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas________wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.

A.whereB.howC.whenD.why

3.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which

4.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusedoso.

A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that

5.______parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As

6.________isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.

A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It

7.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothrough

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tothenationalchampionships.

A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever

8.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.

A.whyB.whereC.what.Dhow

9.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.

A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how

10.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow______I’

vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.

A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how

11.Ourcountryisdevelopingatanamazingspeed,andthisis______makesmefeelsoproud.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.why

12.________puzzlesthescientistshowthesecreaturescansurviveinsuchsevere

conditions.

A.WhatB.AsC.ThatD.It

13._____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

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A.AnyoneB.WhoC.WhoeverD.Theperson

14.InsidetheWhiteHouse,thereisaroomcalledtheOvalOffice.That’s_______thepresidentworks.

A.wheyB.whenC.whatD.where

15.______youwillbeadmittedtoYorkUniversitywillbedecidedbytheAdmissionCommittee.

A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.If

16.Thereason____Iplantogois_____shewillbedisappointedifIdon’t.

A.why;thatB.that;becauseC.which;becauseD.why;for

17.Wesellhandmadegifts._____giftyouorderfromusisuniqueforthespecialperson!

A.WhichB.ThatC.WhicheverD.What

that/what的区别

1（_______yourfatherwantstoknowis________gettingonwithyourstudies.

A.What;howareyouB.That;howyouare

C.How;thatyouareD.What;howyouare

2.Thetroubleis__________weareshortoftools.

A.whatB.thatC.howD.whythat

3.Americawas__________wasfirstcalled

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“India”byColumbus.

A.whatB.whereC.theplaceD.therewhere

4.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.Itisnolonger_________.

A.whatitusedtobeB.whatitwasusedtobeing

C.whatitusedtobeingD.whatitwasusedtobe

5.________hereallymeansis________hedisagreeswithus.

A.What?

thatB.That?

what

C.What?

whatD.That?

what

6.Theenergyis________makesthecellsabletodotheirwork.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.suchKeys:

1-17:

DCADCDDBBCADCDBACthat/what的区别

DBAAAC

名词性从句专项练习

第一部分:

基础题

1._______makeshisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever

2.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

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—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when

3.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?

Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What

4.—Couldyoudomeafavor?

—

A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever

5.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_______.

A.howmuchcosttheyare

C.howmuchtheycostB.howmuchdotheycostD.howmucharetheycost

6.Doris’successliesinthefact_______she

isco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that

8.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A.thatB.whatC.asD.which

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9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?

A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn

10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.

A./B.whetherC.howD.what

11.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.which

12.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?

A.youexpectshehasgot

B.youexpecthasshegotD.doyouexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgot

13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.

A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich

14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas0yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.

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which;that

15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.that

第二部分:

强化题

1.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof_______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.thatC.whatD.whether

2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.

A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which

3.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

4.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A.whereB.whenC.howD.what

5.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous._______wegavesomebellsandglasses.

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A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

6.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever

A.whyitdoesthatmakeshimsoexcited.B.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

9._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.

A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It

10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass_______hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.

A.whyB.thatC.whereD.because

11.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.which

12.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom_______ithadbeen

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inthemorning.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

13.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.

A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho

14.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______

youthinkisofgreatimportance.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when

15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?

—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green’

scooperation.

A.that

B.whatC.whetherD.if

高考趋势与重点

名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每

年地命题各有变化。

近年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语

言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词地能力。

因此，在

平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注

意一定语境下基础知识地运用。

一、It在名词性从句中得用法:

1.Itistimethat„

2.Itisthefirsttimethat„

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3.Itisnecessarythat„shoulddo„

4.Itislikelythat„

5.Itisapitythat„

6.Itturnedoutthat„;Ithappenedthat„;Itoccurredtosb.that„;

7.Itissaidthat„;

8.Itissuggestedthat„„

二、What与that在名词性从句中用法比较:

ThatTomfelloffhischairbyaccidentgottheclassmateslaughing.

WhatTomlearnedinuniversityhelpshimalotinhisjob.

注:

that在从句中不作任何成分，what在从句中必

须担当主语或宾语。

WehavereachedwhatiscalledXinJiekou.

三、宾语从句

1.一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连

词that不能省略。

Hesaidhedidn’tattendthepartyandthathedidn’twantto.

2.否定转移

Idon’tthinkheisfitforthejob,ishe?

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Ineverthoughtthathewouldcomeforthedinnerparty.

3.有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。

Ihateitwhen„;Idislikeitwhen„;I’d

appreciateitif„

Iwillseetoitthat„

4.与定语从句的转换

Jerrytoldus_______hehadseenabroad.

A.whatB.allthatC.allwhatD.all

注:

本题四个答案都正确。

答案C可以看作all是

前面的us的同位语。

四、主语从句

a.主语从句于定语从句的转换

Whatisneededhasbeenbought.

Allthatisneededhasbeenbought.

b.几个特殊句型之间的转换

ItisknowntoallthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.

Asisknowntoall,ChinahasjoinedtheWTO.

WhatisknowntoallisthatChinahasjoinedtheWTO.

五、表语从句

a.表语从句中的虚拟语气

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Mysuggestionisthatweshouldcarryouttheplan

assoonaspossible.b.几个表语从句的切换

ThereasonwhyIcamelateisthatmycarbrokedownonthehalfway.Hecamelate.That’sbecausehis

carbrokedown.

Hiscarbrokedownonthehalfway.That’swhy

hecamelate.

六、同位语从句

a.与定语从句的区别

Itisafactthathehasdonehisbest.

Itisafactthatyoucan’trefuse.

b.同位语从句中的虚拟语气

主语从句

一、概述:

在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名

词性从句。

根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为

主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。

二.主语从句主要有四类:

由连词that引导的主语从句:

引导词that无含义/

在句中不做成分/不可以省。

例如:

Thatyouwillwinthemedalseemsunlikely.

Thatyouaresoindifferentbothersme.

Thatshesurvivedtheaccidentisamiracle.

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用连词whether引导的主语从句:

whether有含

义/在句中不做成分/不可以省。

注意:

引导主语从句，不能用if，只能用whether。

例如:

Whetherwewillholdapartyintheopenairtomorrowdependsontheweather.

Whethersheiscomingornotdoesn’tmattertoomuch.

用连接代词引导的主语从句

在由连接代词who,whose,whom,which,what,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever引导的名词性从

句中，

其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分.

例如:

Whatyouneedismorepractice.

WhatIwanttoknowisthis.

Whateverwedoistoservethepeople.

注:

whatever/whoever的功用

whatever,whoever在主语从句中不含疑问意义。

它

引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

whatever=anythingthat;whoever=an