学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级上 Units 12.docx
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学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级上Units12
2019学年初三中考英语一轮专题复习九年级上Units1—2
【知识要点梳理】
单元话题
Unit1Learninghowtolearn（学会如何学习）
Unit2Festivals（节日）
重点单词
1.p v.发音
→ n.发音;读音
2.p adj.有耐心的n.病人
→ adv.有耐心地
→ n.耐心
3.d v.发现;发觉
→ n.发现
4.s n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的
5.r v.重复;重做
6.n n.笔记;记录;注释v.注意;指出
7.bornv.出生adj.
8.a adj.活跃的;积极的
→ n.活动
9.c v.（使）连接;与……有联系
→ n.联系;连接
10.r v.&n.回顾;复习
11.wiseadj.明智的;有智慧的
→ adv.明智地;聪明地
12.s v.偷;窃取
→ （过去式）
→ （过去分词）
13.layv.放置;安放;产（卵）;下（蛋）
→ （过去式/过去分词）
14.tiev.捆;束n.
15.t n.款待;招待v.招待;请（客）
16.p v.处罚;惩罚
→ n.处罚;惩罚
17.p n.现在;礼物adj.现在的
18.warmadj.温暖的
→ n.温暖;暖和
19.spreadv.传播;传开n.蔓延;传播
→ （过去式/过去分词）
重点短语
1. （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅;抬头看
2. 做记录;做笔记
3. 天生具有
4.payattentionto
5. 把……与……连接起来
6. 增加（体重）;发胖
7.layout
8. 最终成为;最后处于
重点句型
1.—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
你是如何学英语的?
—Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.我通过小组合作学习（英语）。
2.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.我知道泼水节真的很有趣。
3.Iwonderifthey'llhavetheracesagainnextyear.我想知道他们明年是否还会再举行比赛。
4.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.我想知道六月是否是游览香港的好时节。
5.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!
泼水节多么好玩啊!
6.Howprettythedragonboatswere!
龙舟多么漂亮啊!
情景交际
1.Well,bepatient.Ittakestime.嗯,要有耐心,这得慢慢来。
2.It'sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。
3.Itservesyouright.你活该。
语法回顾
1.by的用法
2.宾语从句（由that,if和whether引导）
3.感叹句
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018山西改编]Readingthefirst ofeachparagraphbeforeyoureadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainideaquickly.
A.letterB.wordC.sentenceD.text
2.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.Only thiswaycanwelearnEnglishwell.
A.atB.byC.onD.without
3.[2018合肥蜀山区二测]IttakesuslesstimetogotoShanghaibecausethe oftrainshasincreasedalot.
A.priceB.speedC.spaceD.service
4.[2018芜湖27中二模]—Couldyoutellmewhat'sthemeaningoftheword?
—I'mafraidyouneedto inadictionary.
A.lookatitB.lookforit
C.lookarounditD.lookitup
5.—Jackwonfirstprizeinthecompetition.
—Yes.Thenews reallyquickly.Noweverybodyinourschoolhasknownit.
A.spreadB.leftC.connectedD.jumped
6.[2019预测]—Howmanyeggshasthathen ?
—Nearlyonehundred.
A.layB.laidC.liedD.lain
7.[2018合肥包河区二测]Nohurry!
Please yourtime.
A.takeB.saveC.setD.value
8.[2018合肥50中三测] awfulweatherwearehaving!
It'srainingagain.
A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Whata
9.[2019预测]Doyouknow Beijingornottomorrow?
A.whetheraretheyleavingfor
B.whethertheyareleavingfor
C.iftheywereleavingfor
D.ifweretheyleavingfor
10.[2019预测]Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall inthesameplace.
A.giveupB.clearupC.endupD.makeup
Ⅱ.完形填空
[2018湘西州改编]
Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheir 1 .Thisisawayof 2 .Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn?
Ofcoursenot.Thereisanother 3 tolearn.
Studentscanteach 4 .Forexample,ifyoucan'tremember 5 whenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?
Youcanlookitupinyourbooktofindtheanswer.Then,howtoteachyourself?
Thefirstthingyoumustdois 6 .Readsomethingyouareinterestedin, 7 thatyouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Acleverstudentisusually 8 askingquestions.The 9 istoanswerthequestionsyourself.Thesearethewaysofteachingyourself.Ifyou 10 doingliketheseforalongtime,youaresuretohavegreatprogressinyourstudy.
1.A.parentsB.relativesC.friendsD.teachers
2.A.thinkingB.learning
C.workingD.exercising
3.A.planB.skillC.wayD.result
4.A.ourselvesB.yourselves
C.myselfD.themselves
5.A.anythingB.nothingC.noneD.both
6.A.listeningB.readingC.writingD.speaking
7.A.orB.becauseC.butD.so
8.A.afraidofB.sureof
C.goodatD.tiredof
9.A.fourB.fourthC.threeD.third
10.A.rememberB.practiceC.loveD.avoid
Ⅲ.补全对话
W:
Youlookworried,David.What'swrong?
M:
1
W:
YousaidyoulikedEnglish. 2
M:
IfinditdifficulttodoEnglishreading,especiallyreadingalongerpassage.
W:
Thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.
M:
3 WhatshouldIdo?
W:
Justreadquicklytogetthemainideaatfirst.Don'treadwordbyword.Readwordgroups.
M:
4
W:
Guessaword'smeaningbyreadingthesentencesbeforeandafterit.Youprobablyunderstandmorethanyouthink.
M:
Thatsoundsdifficult.
W:
Well,bepatient. 5 YoucanimproveyourEnglishreadingbymorepractice.Themoreyouread,thefasteryouwillbe.
M:
I'lltry.Thankyou,Mrs.Black.
A.ButhowdoIdealwiththewordsIdon'tunderstand?
B.IhopeIcan.
C.IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.
D.Ifailedmymathtest.
E.Ittakestime.
F.What'syourproblem?
G.ButI'maveryslowreader.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Tomb-SweepingDayisaChineseholidaythathasbeencelebratedinChinaforcenturies.EveryyearinearlyApril,tensofthousandsofpeopleinChinavisitthetombsoftheirancestorstoshowtheirrespect.
Ontheday,Chinesefamiliessweepawaythegrassaroundthetombs.Thentheyburnpapermoneyandputflowersandfruitinfrontofthetombs.Theyhopethedeadcanenjoythemandbringthefamilygoodluck.
However,itisnotonlytheChinesewhorememberthedead.Peopleinothercountriesalsohavefestivalsforthedead.
InJapan,Obon（盂兰盆节）isoneofthemostimportantfestivals.Itlastsforthreedays.However,itsstartingdatevariesindifferentareasofJapan.Itisalsoaholidaythatservesasfamilyreunion（团圆）.DuringObon,Japanesepeoplereturntotheirhometownandvisittheirancestors'tombs.
Theyalsobelievetheirancestors'spiritsreturnhometobereunitedwiththeirfamily.Peopleperformthe"BonOdori"dance（盆舞）towelcomethespirits.OnthelastdayofObon,theyputpaperlanternsinarivertosendoffthespirits.
InRussiapeopleremembertheirancestorsontheDayofRejoicing.Thenameofthisfestivalmeansbirthandhappiness.Russiansbelievethatpeopleshouldn'tfeelsadforthedeadbecausedeathmeansbirthinanotherworld.OntheDayofRejoicing,Russianpeopledrawbeautifulpicturesoneggsandputtheminfrontoftombs.Afterthattheyhaveapicnictogether.Theyhopeforagoodlifeforboththelivingandthedead.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutTomb-SweepingDay?
A.It'sadaytorespectthedead.
B.ItfallsonApril24theveryyear.
C.Peoplegrowgrassbesidethetombsonthatday.
D.It'ssaidthatpeoplecanseethedeadonthatday.
2.WeknowthefollowingaboutObonEXCEPTthat .
A.itisaJapanesefestival
B.itlastsforthreedays
C.it'salsoafamilyreunionday
D.paperlanternsareusedtowelcomethespirits
3.WhatdoRussianpeoplethinkofdeath?
A.It'sasadthing.
B.Theyfeelhappyaboutit.
C.Itmeansagoodlifeforthedead.
D.Itmeansbirthinanotherworld.
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.HistoryofTomb-SweepingDay.
B.Howtorememberthedead.
C.Meaningsofdeathindifferentcountries.
D.Festivalsinsomecountriestorememberthedead.
B[2018福建A卷]
ManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMother'sDay,butnotmanyknowMother'sDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.
Mother'sDayoriginated（起源）inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaasearlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.
WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?
Infact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalwaysencouragedfilial（子女的）devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.Forexample,thestoryof"TasteLiquid（液体的）MedicineforMother"tellsusthefilialvirtue（美德）ofEmperorWenoftheWesternHanDynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedsideandcaredforherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisarepeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoems,like"SongofthePartingSon"byMengJiao,apoetoftheTangDynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththeeducationoffilialdevotion.
Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredastheperfectflowersformothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownflowerformothers—thetigerlily.
Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.
5.WhendidMother'sDayspreadtoChina?
A.Inthe1920s.
B.Inthe1980s.
C.IntheWesternHanDynasty.
D.IntheTangDynasty.
6.Whatisthepoemof"SongofthePartingSon"mainlyabout?
A.ThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.
B.Caringfortheold.
C.TraditionalChinesemedicine.
D.Amother'sloveforherson.
7.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof .
A.itswidespreadinmanycountries
B.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparents
C.ourtraditionalculturalvalues
D.itssimplewayofexpressinglove
8.WhatisregardedasChina'sownflowerforamother?
9.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe .
A.abigdinnerB.acelebrationparty
C.greetingsofthefestivalD.expensivepresents
Ⅴ.书面表达
[2018金华]在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日。
请你从所给的卡片中任选一张,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。
TheSpringFestival
☆ Time:
inJanuaryorFebruary
☆ Activities:
welcomethenewyear,visitrelatives,gettogether...
☆ Meaning:
thebiggestdayofyear,anewstart...
TheMid-AutumnFestival
升级会员 