中考英语复习往年试题分类 词 短语 完型填空2.docx

中考英语复习往年试题分类 词 短语 完型填空2.docx

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中考英语复习往年试题分类词短语完型填空2

2012届中考英语复习往年试题分类汇编:

词与短语填空2

【2011浙江宁波】（B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。

76.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourw　▲　wintercoat.

77.Lastyearwep　▲　alotoftreesaroundourschool.Andnowtheygrowwell.

78.Thisbackpackisc　▲　,buthestillcan’taffordit.

79.Mayisthef　▲　monthoftheyear.

80.Don’tworryaboutme,mom.Icantakecareofm　▲　.

Keys:

76.warm/warmer77.planted78.cheap79.fifth80.myself

【2011湖南株洲】Ⅳ写作技能（四节，计26分）

第一节单词拼写根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。

（共10个小题，每小题0.5分）

Lastweek,myfriendsandItalkedabouttherulesinourschool.Herearesomeofourideas.

Atourschool,wehavetowearuniformsevery（60）d______.Theproblemisthatallmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsare（61）丑的______.Wethinkyoungpeopleshould（62）l______smartandsowewouldliketowearourownclothes.Ourteachersbelievethatifwedidthat,wewouldconcentratemoreonourclothesthanourstudies.Wedon’t（63）同意________.Wewouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatis（64）g______forstudying.Ifwecan’tdothat,weshouldbe（65）允许__________todesignourownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersand（66）学生___________happy.

Besides,vacationsshouldbelonger.Atpresentthey’retoo（67）s______.Longervacationswouldgiveustimetodothingslikevolunteering.LastsummerIhada（n）（68）机会_________tovolunteeratthelocalhospital,（69）b________Icouldn’tbecauseIhadtogobacktoschool.

【主旨大意】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法。

60.day61.ugly/bad/terrible62.look63.agree64.good65.allowed

66.students67.short68.chance/opportunity69.but

【2011•盐城】61.MymotherwassotiredthatshefellawhenwatchingTV.

答案：

asleep

【2011•盐城】62.Efreshvegetablesanddoingenoughexercisewillbegoodforyourhealth.

答案：

Eating

【2011•盐城】63.KungFuPandaΠisafantasticfilmandIwanttoseeit.ButIcan'tdwhentogo.

答案：

decide

【2011•盐城】64.It'sdangeroustorunwinalldirectionswhenanearthquakehappens.

答案：

wildly

【2011•盐城】65.Wearegoodfriendsandseldomspeakoractaeachother.

答案：

against

【2011•四川成都】十一、根据句意和所给的首字母填单词。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）

86.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinafamoush.

87.Tom,ifyouaret,drinkthiswater.

88.WhenlittleJackgetsexcited,hejupanddown.

89.Withthehelpofthelocalpeople,wefoundthechurche.

90.IwonderwhyIcan'tgetgoodgradesaIhavebeenstudyingsohard.

答案：

86.hospital87.thirsty88.jumps89.easily90.although

【2011连云港】B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。

Astheeventof“SunnySports”developsinourcountry,thegovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontostudents’healthandraised“Exerciseonehouraday,（51）k_____illnessaway.“Sofarourschoollifehas（52）c______alot.Nowwehavemoretimetotakepartinexerciseatschool.Weplaybasketball,（53）f_____,badmintonandsoon.Theymakeourbrainsrelaxedandourschoollifemorecolorful.Wehavebecomemore（54）e_____andourstudyhasimprovedalot.Itcanbuildupourbodyandreducediseases.Let’s（55）t_________exerciseeveryday!

51.keep52.changed53.football54.energetic55.take

【2011呼和浩特】V.阅读理解填词（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）；71-80小题。

Sallywasastudentinasmalltown.Itwasgoingtohermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnote71.

Shewents72afteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforaboutfortyminutes,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshed

73totakeablackone.Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofa74color.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelth

75.Soshewenttothebuffetcar（餐车）.Shelefttheumbrellaonhers76.Butwhenshereturned,ithadgone.Sallybegantocry.Theorherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengersh77this,theyaskedherforhermother’sa78sothattheycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistake（弄错）andbroughtitb79.

Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelyg80,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?

”

71.e72.s73.d74.a75.h76.s77.

h78.a79.b80.g

71.expensive72.shopping73.decided74.any75.hungry76.seat77.heard78.address79.back80.gifts

【2011•四川广元】第二节：

短文填空（满分5分）

根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺单词填写在短文后的横线上。

Thegenerationgap（代沟）hasbecomeaseriousproblem.It’sreportedthatsomechildrenhavekilledthemselvesa___79_arguingwiththeirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon'thaveagoodt___80__witheachother.Parentsnowspendmoretimeintheoffice,sotheydon’thavemuchtimetos__81__withtheirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethe

s__82__topics（话题）totalkabout.Ithinkparentsshouldbemorewithchildren,gettoknowthemandunderstandthem.Andforchildren,showyourfeelingtoyourparents.Theyreallyloveyou.Sot__83__themyourthoughts（想法）.Inthisway,youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.

79.______80._______81._______82.________83._______

【2011广西百色】根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。

71.Decemberisthet_______monthofayear,NewYear’sEveiscoming.

72.P_______arelovelyanimalsandtheylivemainlyinSichuanprovince.

73.Mybrotherwantstoi__________allhisfriendstohisbirthdaypartynextweek.

71.twelfth72.pandas73.invite

六、76.nurse77.wake78.cleanly79.price80.quiet

【2010浙江湖州】七、单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分）

根据所给的首字母6或中文提示，写出空白处个单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

72.InChina,studentsgotoschoolfromM_________toFriday.

73.Larrys_________foranEnglishtestlastnight.Hewasreallyhard-working.

74.Sheoftenborrowsbooksfromtheschooll___________.

75.T_________youfortakingcareofmypetdog.

答案：

72.Monday73.studied74.library/libraries75.thank

【2011山东泰安】第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）

（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。

71.There’snothinginthisbox.Look,it’se______________.

72.You’dbettertokeepyourv______________downwhentalkinginpublic.

答案：

71.empty72.voice

五、写作

第一节单词拼写

【2011•广州】1.Whatap______!

Ifailedthechemistryexamagain.答案：

pity

【2011•广州】2.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheisveryh_

答案:

helpful.

【2011•广州】3.Ithasbeensunnyallday,soIdon’tthinkitwill_r_____tomorrow..答案：

rain

【2011•广州】4.Ifyouare_f___thisafternoon,let’sgoshopping.答案：

free_

【2011•广州】5.Listencarefullyand_a____myquestion.答案：

answer_

ii.【2011•铜仁】根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。

答案书写于答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。

86.Itistheharvesttime.Thefarmersareb______gettinginthecrops.86._________

87.Myh____iscollectingstamps.Ihavecollectedthousandsofstamps.87._________

88.TheChinesepeoplearep____oftheGreatWall.88._________

89.MarkTwainwasbornintheUSAandEnglishwashismothert______.89.________

90.I’mt________.Couldyoupleasebringmeabottleofwater.90._______

答案：

86.busy87.hobby88.proud89.tongue90.thirsty

【2011山东烟台】B.根据句意和所给的首字母提示，补全句子中的单词。

6.Ifthereweremoretreesontheearth,therewouldbel_________pollution.

7.Idon’tlikeeatinglemon.Itt_________toosour.

8.Theinjuredpeopleweretakentohospitali__________aftertheaccident.

9.Look,theexpressiononhisfaces___thatsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtohim.

10.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongd___________tea.

答案：

6.less7.tastes8.immediately9.suggests/shows10.discovered

第二节短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

【2011•四川南充】根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整、正确、通顺。

（每空限填一词，将其填写在文后相应便会2的横线上）

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld（afterwater）,wasinventedbyaccident?

Althoughteawasn'tbroughttotheWesternworldu711610,thisbeveragewasdiscoveredoverthreethousandy72beforethat.AccordingtoanancientChineselegend,theemperorShenNongdiscoveredteawhenhewasb73drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybushfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproducedapleasantsmell.L74hedecidedtotastethehotmixture.Itwasquited75Andinthisway,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

【主旨大意】本文介绍了茶的起源。

71.until72.years73.beginning74.Later75.delicious

【2011浙江杭州】八、单词拼写

71.Mymotherisateacherandshehast__________Englishinthisschoolfor20years.

72.Then__________sideofthebuildinggetslesssunthanthesouth.

73.Iftheskyisc__________,there’snorainorcloudandyoucanseeveryfar.

74.Bellacanspeaktwol__________,FrenchandChinese.

75.S__________canbeusedformakingfoodanddrinkssweet.

76.Susanwasborninav__________butsheworksinthecitynow.

77.Jackisthetallesta__________thethreestudents.

78.Pleasedon’tmakean__________becausethebabyissleepingnow.

79.Itisreportedthattwomenwerekilledinacara__________earlythismorning.

80.Mydoctoradvisedmetotakethemedicinet__________aday,inthemorningandevening.

答案：

71—75taught,northern（north）,clear,languages,Sugar76—80village,among,noise,accident,twice

【2011湖南湘潭】第一节阅读下面的短文，然后根据汉语或英语首字母提示写出所缺英语单词的正确形式。

（共10个小题，每小题1分）

Deargrandma，

How'sitgoing?

Ihopethatgrandpaiswellnow,Iwassorryto（61）hthathehadacoldlastweekIhopeyouareingood（62）h.

Thingsarefinehere,I（63）fmyend-of-yearexamslastweekandgotmyreport（64）ctoday.Ialwaysget（65）紧张whenIseemeenvelopefromschoolinthemail.putluckilyIdidOKthistime.IhadahardtimewithsciencethissemesterandIwasn'tsurprisedtofindthatmyworst