山东泰安市中考英语仿真模拟试题及答案.docx
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山东泰安市中考英语仿真模拟试题及答案
2019年泰安市初中英语学业考试英语样题
（二）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题纸上。
2.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答案答在试题上无效，考试结束后，只交答题纸。
第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题，每题1分，21-25小题，每题2分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
1.A.I’mfine.B.I’mreading.C.I’mnineteen.
2.A.Sure.B.Goodidea.C.Manythanks.
3.A.That’sgreat.B.Nevermind.C.You’rewelcome.
4.A.It’sclean.B.It’sgettingdark.C.It’sveryhot.
5.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.No,Idon’tfeelwell.
（二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。
6.WhatisTina’sfavoriteanimal?
A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.
7.Whenwillthemoviebegin?
A.8:
15.B.7:
40.C.8:
00.
8.WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?
A.Kisstheface.B.Bow.C.Shakehands.
9.WhatdidKatedolastFridayevening?
A.WatchTV.B.Doherhomework.C.Singasong.
10.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
AWindy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。
11.WhatdoesPeterwanttodo?
A.Dohishomework.B.Dohousework.C.Eatlunch.
12.Whydoesn’tMumletPeterhelpheratfirst?
A.Peterisold.B.Peterislazy.C.Peterisyoung.
13.WhatdoesPeter’smotherwantPetertodofirst?
A.Washthetomatoes.B.Washthepotatoes.C.Setthetable.
听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。
14.WhospeaksEnglishbest?
A.Lucy.B.Mark.C.Lily.
15.WhatwillLucydoifshehasnoonetotalkto?
A.Practicebyherself.B.Practicewithstrangers.C.Practicewithherteacher.
16.WhendidLucystartpracticingthisway?
A.TwoyearsagoB.TwoandahalfyearsagoC.twomonthsago
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。
17.WhendotheyhavecoursesintheStarTheaterSchool?
A.Everyday.B.Everyweekend.C.Duringschoolholidays.
18.AtwhatagecanthechildrengototheStarTheaterSchool?
A.Between9and16.B.Between8and16.C.Between14and17.
19.Howmucharethecoursesfor15-year-oldkids?
A.￡75amonth.B.￡80amonth.C.￡85amonth.
20.Whatdotheyofferforfree?
A.Clothes.B.Books.C.Lunch.
（五）听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。
短文读三遍。
MyHouse
Where
inthe____________（21）ofthetown
Whatcolor
____________（22）
What’sbehindmyhouse
a____________（23）
Howmanybedrooms
____________（24）bedrooms
Withwhomtoshareabedroom
____________（25）
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,butanaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.
Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewasnothinginthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy26.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating,mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery27.
Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself28.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans,thedoctortoldthatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe29dailytasksbecamedifficult.
Asmypassion（激情）was30,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy31intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering32aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,IgotanideaofwhoI33tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.
Sometimes,some34rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat35tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.
26.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughts
27.A.meetingB.partyC.competition
28.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badly
29.A.usefulB.basicC.proper
30.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.takenaway
31.A.energyB.dutyC.wealth
32.A.withB.forC.as
33.A.wantedB.startedC.promised
34.A.smallB.largeC.ugly
35.A.managedB.helpedC.failed
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Afewyearsago,myhusbandandIwereonanislandforalongweekendwithour3-and4-year-olddaughters.Aswewentbackandforth（向前）aboutwhattodonext,ourgirlsjumpedinandtoldusexactlywhattheywantedtodo.“Wewanttogotothebutterflymuseum,”saidArielaandEliana.
Theyallflapped（拍打）theircolorfulwings.Assoonaswewalkedintothemainareaofthemuseum,wesawthousandsofbeautifulbutterflies.
Mygirlswerejumpingupanddown,andIknewwehadmadetherightdecisiontocometothemuseum.Theywerehavingsomuchfun.
IturnedtoourmuseumtourguidebecauseIwascurious,andasked:
“Howlongdobutterflieslive?
”
Shesaid:
“Abouttendays.”
“Whatcanbutterfliesdointendays?
”Iasked.
Theguidestopped,lookedatme,andsaid:
“Theymaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.”
“Wow,”Isaid,“Ineverthoughtaboutbutterflieslikethat.Thankyou.”
Afterwesaidgoodbye,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhattheguidehadsaid.Shewasright.Weallhavesomethingtooffertheworldwiththetimewehave.Whenwefocus（聚焦）ourgiftsontakingcareofeachothereveryday,wecanmakeadifference.
Appreciatetheimpact（影响）youcanhaveonyourfamily,friends,co-workersandneighbors.Likeabutterfly,youhaveyourownwayofmakingtheworldalittlebetterforeveryone.
36.Wheredidthefamilyfinallydecidetogo?
A.Toanotherisland.B.Toabutterflymuseum.
C.Backhome.D.Tovisitafriendatthemuseum.
37.Howlongdoesabutterflyliveonaverage?
A.Afewweeks.B.Amonth.C.Abouttendays.D.Oneday.
38.Whatdidtheguidethinkofbutterflies?
A.Shedidn’tthinkbutterfliescoulddoanythingfortheworld.
B.Shefeltpityforthebutterfliesthatlivesuchashortlife.
C.Shewassurprisedbythelonglivesofbutterflies.
D.Shereallyappreciated（欣赏）whatthebutterfliesdofortheworld.
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.ArielaandElianaarethewriter’sdaughters.
B.Thegirlshadgreatfuninthebutterflymuseum.
C.Thewriterknewaboutthelifetime（寿命）ofbutterfliesbefore.
D.Butterfliescanmaketheworldamorebeautifulplace.
B
WelcometoJiulongHotelandwewilldoallwecantomakeyourstayanenjoyableone.Wehopeyouwillfindthefollowingusefultoyou.
Mealtime
Breakfast7︰30—9︰30am
Lunch12︰00—2︰00pm
Afternoontea4︰00—5︰30pm
Dinner7︰00—9︰15pm
Tea,coffee,cakesandsandwichescanbebroughttoyourroomfrom10︰00amto11︰00pmexceptduringthemealtimelistedabove.Colddrinksinyourroomcanbeusedatanytime.
Roomcleaning
Thewaiterswillcleantheroomifyouleavetheroomatanytimebetween9︰00amand
4︰00pm.
Valuables
Pleaseputyourvaluablesinoursafe（保险箱）,orwecan’tberesponsibleforyourloss.
Leaving
Ifyouwanttoleave,pleasetellusbefore6︰30pmoftheday.Oryouwillhavetopayforanotherday.
Attention
Tomakesureofotherpeople’sgoodrest,turndowntheradioortheTVafter11︰00pm.
40.ThehotelservesthefollowingfoodinroomsEXCEPT______.
A.coffeeB.cakesC.candyD.colddrinks
41.Theunderlinedword“valuables”means______.
A.贵重物品B.行李C.随身物品D.包裹
42. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewaitersinthehotelworkfor8hoursaday.
B.Thehotelcanlookafteryourthingsintheroomwell.
C.Youcan’tbookaroominthehotelafter6︰30pm.
D.Yourroomiscleanedwhenyouleavebetween9︰00amand4︰00pm.
C
AgroupofscientistsfromSwedenhaveunlockedoneofnature’sbiggestsecrets.Thescientistshaveworkedouthowspidersmakesuchstrongsilkwhentheybuildtheirwebs.Thesilkthatspidersmakeisstrongandeventougherthansteel.Beingabletoproduceman-madespidersilkhaslongbeenadreamofmanyscientists.Now,researchersfromtheSwedishUniversityofAgriculturalScienceshave,stepbystep,developedamethodthatworks.They’vefoundthematerialsforwebsareinaspider’ssilkgland（丝腺）asprotein（蛋白质）.Theglandhasalevelofacidity（酸度）thathelpsmaketheproteinintoverystrongsilk.Theresearchersreportedthattheycouldproduceman-madespidersilkbycopyingtheprocess.
Thenewman-madesilkcouldbeveryusefultohumans.Doctorsareinterestedinit.Theythinkitcanhelppeoplegetwellafteraburn.Somedoctorsbelievethenewsilkcouldbeusedtotaketheplaceofthetornligaments（撕裂的韧带）inthebody.Planemakersandmakersofprotectiveclothingalsoseemanyusesforthenewsilk.
SeniorresearchersAnnaRisingspokeabouthowimportantthenewdiscoverycouldbe.Shesaid,“Thisisthefirstsuccessfulexampleofcopyingspidersilk-makingprocess.Inthefuture,thismayallowindustrialproductionofman-madesilk,whichcanbeusedinmanyfieldsandmakeourlifemuchbetter.Thesilkcouldbecomeavaluablematerialforus.”
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tougher”meaninChinese?
A.更脆弱的B.更透明的C.更坚韧的D.更锋利的
44.Theman-madesilkcanbeusedtodomanythingsEXCEPT______.
A.stopligamentsbeingtornB.helppatientsgetwell
C.buildexcellentplanesD.makeprotectiveclothing
45.AccordingtoAnnaRising,thenewmaterial______.
A.canhelpfightairpollutionB.willtaketheplaneofmanyothermaterials
C.canhelpusmakemorescientificdiscoveriesD.willimproveourlifealot
46.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ScientistsfromSwedenaregreat.B.Spiderssilkisgo
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