天津市耀华学年高二英语上册期中试题.docx
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天津市耀华学年高二英语上册期中试题
天津市耀华中学2018—2018学年第一学期期中形成性检测
高二年级英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷（65分）
★请同学们将试题答案填涂在答题卡上
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共100分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相关位置。
答卷时,务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
祝各位同学考试顺利！
第一部分：
听力（共两节,满分15分）
第一节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethewomanworksout.
B.Howthewomanstaysfit.
C.Howtostayhealthy.
2.Whatisthemaninterestedin?
A.WhetherpeopleinChinabargaineverywhere.
B.HowtogetabetterpricewhendoingtheshoppinginChina.
C.WhereChinesepeopleusuallygoshopping.
3.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Oldfriends.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Colleagues.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisseriouslystressed.
B.Sheistheman’sdoctor.
C.Shefallsasleepeasily.
5.WhenwasthewomanscheduledtogotoChinaatfirst?
A.ThisFriday.
B.ThisSaturday.
C.ThisSunday.
第二节（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited.B.Upset.C.Interested.
7.Whatmoviesdidthewomanwatchontheplane?
A.Comedies.B.Romanticmovies.C.Kungfumovies.
8.Whydidn’tthemanhaveaniceridelasttime?
A.Becauseitwasuncomfortableforhimtofallasleep.
B.Becauseheforgottotakeabooktoreadontheplane.
C.Becausetwopassengerskeptbotheringhimwiththeirtalking.
听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatisthefirsttipgiventothemanbythewoman?
A.Toreplacehisson’ssodadrinkswithfruitjuice.
B.Toaskhissontochoosebetweensodaandfruitjuice.
C.Tosetanexamplebychanginghisbadeatinghabitsfirst.
10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoinhersecondtip?
A.Givehissonfruitinsteadoffoodwithtoomuchsugar.
B.Tellhissontheharmofeatingtoomuchjunkfood.
C.Buysomebiscuitsforhissontoeatinthehouse.
11.Whoismostprobablythewoman?
A.Theman’sson’sdoctor.
B.Theman’sneighbor.
C.Theman’sson’steacher.
听下面一段材料,回答第12至15题。
12.HowmuchgarbagedoestheaverageAmericanproduceperday?
A.Morethan4pounds.
B.Morethan10pounds.
C.About16pounds.
13.HowmanyplasticbottlesdoAmericansusehourly?
A.25million.B.10million.C.2.5million.
14.Whatisthesecondthingmentionedbythespeaker?
A.Plastic.B.Glass.C.Paper.
15.Whatcanbesavedthroughrecyclingonetonofpaper?
A.Seventeenbigtreesintheforest.
B.Energytoheatahomeforsixmonths.
C.Energytopoweracomputerfor30minutes.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Tokeephealthy,MrLin______climbingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.
A.tookupB.tookonC.tookoutD.tookin
17.Rainforests______andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut
18.—Didyouheartheloudnoise______theflashoflightlastnight?
—Yes,I______TV.
A.following;watchedB.following;waswatching
C.followed;hadwatchedD.followed;waswatching
19.Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______twoweeks.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.other’s
20.—What’syourfavouritesport?
—Skiing._______.
A.IpreferitB.I’musedtoit
C.IchooseitD.Igetakickoutofit
21.—Lilyisahappygirl,buttodaysheseemsinabadmood.
—Something______toher.
A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappened
C.couldhappenD.musthavehappened
22.Somespeciescouldadaptthemselvestothechangingconditionsandtheysurvived,whileotherscouldn’t,soasaresultthey______.
A.dieddownB.diedoutC.wentoutD.wentaway
23.Look!
Theblackcloudsaregathering,which______thatitwillrainsoon.
A.indicatesB.explodesC.claimsD.thinks
24.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad______theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.
A.persuadedB.topersuadeC.persuadingD.withpersuading
25.Unfortunately,whenwedroppedin,MrSmith______forIndonesiatorescuetheinjuredpeoplethere,sohecouldsparelittletimeforafewwords.
A.hasjustleftB.wasjustleaving
C.hadjustleftD.justleft
26.―Wehavewastedalotoftimechattinghere.Nowweoughtto______.
―OK.Let’sbegin.
A.getdowntoB.makeadeal
C.throwlightonD.cometothepoint
27.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.
A.comparewithB.becomparedto
C.comparetoD.becomparedwith
28.—WouldyoumindifIparkmycarhere?
—______.
A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhere.
C.I’dratheryoudidn’tactually.D.No,you’dbetternot.
29.—Hurry,Mary!
You______onthetelephone.
—Oh,I______.Thankyou,mum.
A.havewanted;havecomeB.willbewanted;willcome
C.arebeingwanted;comeD.arewanted;amcoming
30.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday_____yet.
A.arenotdecidedB.hasnotbeendecided
C.isnotbeingdecideD.havenotbeendecide
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
BeforereadingMcCarty’sstoryIhadthoughtthatasmilejustinvitedunwantedattention.AfterwardsIhada31opinion.Ifoundthatsmilingcould32myselfandthepeoplearoundme.
RecentlyIbecamea（n）33inmyson’sschool.ThemoreIdrovethemoreIheardtheotherdrivers34aboutanewcrossingguard,thepersonwho35theflowoftrafficsothatcarscangetinandoutoftheschoolarea36andsafely.Theguard,nothavingmuch37,seemedunsurewhenhemadeadecision,whichoften38longlinesofheavytraffic.Mostdayshelookedworried.Isawcarspassbyhimwiththe39drivers.Iwantedtodosomethingjusttomaketheguard40.
ThenIrealizedIdidhavethe41tochangeatleastoneinteraction（互动）inhisday.Onemorningwhenthecrossingguardgavemea（n）42topullintotheschool,Imovedmycarforward.Then,justbeforeIbeganmy43,Igavehimabigsmile.Hesawme,andthenhisface44.HesmiledbackatmeasIcontinuedmyturn.
That’sit.That’sallittook.IknewIhadmadea45inhisday.And46Ihaveyettospeakawordtothisman,Iknowhe47mebecausewesmiletoeachothereverytimeheseesmebehindthewheel.
Now,I48smiletowardpeoplearoundme.Ican’tspeakforthepeoplewhohave49thesesmiles,butIcansaymylifeissomuch50,somuchmorejoyous,thatIcan’timaginehowIlivedwithoutsuchasmile.IhopeIcanmakeotherssharetheirhappinessjustasfreely.
31.A.poorB.newC.strongD.popular
32.A.changeB.protectC.educateD.surprise
33.A.teacherB.cleanerC.driverD.adviser
34.A.askB.argueC.learnD.complain
35.A.admitsB.controlsC.breaksD.notices
36.A.quicklyB.closelyC.quietlyD.lately
37.A.interestB.discussionC.experienceD.consideration
38.A.drewB.reducedC.followedD.caused
39.A.carelessB.impatientC.drunkD.dangerous
40.A.relaxedB.proudC.nervousD.confused
41.A.truthB.messageC.powerD.program
42.A.addressB.giftC.reportD.sign
43.A.workB.turnC.testD.journey
44.A.softenedB.reddenedC.darkenedD.hardened
45.A.speechB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference
46.A.nowthatB.asifC.eventhoughD.onlyif
47.A.believesB.recognizesC.supportsD.interviews
48.A.alwaysB.neverC.hardlyD.sometimes
49.A.sentB.enjoyedC.collectedD.received
50.A.easierB.longerC.brighterD.busier
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
AfterservingasaskiguideinUtah’sbackcountryformorethantwodecades,aParkCitywomanisbeingrecognizedbyOutsideMagazineas2018’sBestSkiGuide.
DebLovcigrewupinColoradoandbeganskiingwhenshewasfiveyearsold.LatershemovedtoUtahandfellinlovewiththebackcountryofWasatchMountains.LovcihasnowservedasaSkiUtahInterconnectguidefor27years.“Anythingthatyouslideonsnow,I’minlovewith,”shesaid.
Lovcileadsskitoursthroughthebackcountryofsixdifferentresorts（度假胜地）locatedintheWasatchMountains.Lovcitypicallytakesagroupofeighttotenpeopleonaskitoureachday,andonaverage,shetakes300customersontoursthroughthebackcountryeachseason.ShelovesshowingoffUtah’swilderness.“Ilovethebackcountry,”shesaid.“Ilovethesnowsciencebehindit.Ilovethesafety...Ijustloveit.”
Alongwithleadingskitours,Lovciispassionateaboutanythingrelatedtoactivities.Shealsorunsabed-and-breakfastinParkCity,theOldTownGuestHouse.As“ajack-of-all-trades”,shealsorunsAlpineskis,Nordicskiscompetitively,andsnowboards,andleadsmountainbiketoursduringthesummer.
OutsideMagazineselectedfivetravelguidesinvariousoutdoorfieldstonameasthebestintheirBestofTravelAprilissue.Lovcisaidshewasun-expectedlycheerfulwhenshewasselectedas2018’sBestSkiGuidebyOutsideMagazine.“Weallworkreallyhardinwhatwedoandweloveitandit’sreallynicetogetacknowledged,”shesaid.“Iworkwithalotofexcellentguidesandtheawardcouldhavegonetoanybody—anyoneofus.Ioftenrecallmyskiexperienceswhichwerefearfulatthebe
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