高考英语江苏卷英语高考真题.docx

高考英语江苏卷英语高考真题.docx

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高考英语江苏卷英语高考真题

2018江苏卷英语高考真题

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（江苏卷）

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.Byboatistheonlywaytogethere,whichis_______wearrived.

A.where B.whenC.whyD.how

22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______the things theysee.

A.indicate B.investigateC.imitateD.innovate

23.Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same startingline.

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

24.It’s strange that he _______have taken the books without the owner’s permission.

A.would B.should C.couldD.might

25.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______aclearroadmapand

timetable.

A.calls for B.calls onC.calls offD.calls up

26.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,_______the expected numberof12,000held by 

market analysts.

A.having exceeded B.to exceed C.exceeded D.exceeding

27.There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I_______a second chance to becomemoreinvolved.

A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.have had

28.—You know what?

 I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.

—Oh,_______You’re kidding.

A.so what?

B.go ahead.C.come on.D.whatfor?

29._______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and staymotivated afteroneor two nights.

A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When

30.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______in the pasttwoyears.

A.had been carried outB.wouldbecarriedout

C.is being carried outD.hasbeencarriedout

31.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other,for we_______moreconvenientelectronic 

communication tools by then.

A.havedevelopedB.had developedC.will have developed D.developed

32.Try to understand what’s actuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_______you’vemade.

A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisition D.assumption

33.China’ssoft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understandingofChinaglobally.

A.inlinewithB.inreplytoC.inreturnforD.inhonourof

34.Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris_______toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.

A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready

35.—Whathappened?

Yourbossseemsto_______.

—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?

A.be over the moon B.laugh his head off C.be all earsD.fly off the handle

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen

36topaylawyers’fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed（诊断）witha37disease.Therewasno38,onlypainrelief.

Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanold

hikers’（徒步旅行者）guide.

Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,Raynorand

Mothhadjust￡320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe42hamburgershoptreat.

Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44

andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot45thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor46alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitial47,foundhissymptomswerestrangely48bytheirdailytiringjourney.

49,thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthatthey

thoughthad50forever.＂Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes51toathread,butwewerealive.＂

Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,＂52hadtakenevery

materialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa（n）53writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54,eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.＂

36.A.drawn upB.used upC.backed upD.kept up

37.A.mildB.commonC.preventableD.serious

38.A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise

39.A.businessB.walkingC.busD.rail

40.A.expectedB.frightening C.disappointing D.surprising

41.A.budgetB.revenueC.compensationD.allowance

42.A.frequentB.occasionalC.abundantD.constant

43.A.unpopular B.lawful C.attractive D.illegal

44.A.soonB.earlyC.lateD.slowly

45.A.harderB.easierC.cheaperD.funnier

46.A.rolledB.bledC.achedD.trembled

47.A.struggleB.progressC.excitementD.research

48.A.developedB.controlledC.reducedD.increased

49.A.InitiallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Consequently

50.A.gained B.keptC.woundedD.lost

51.A.sewnB.washedC.wornD.ironed

52.A. DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness

53.A.wellB.partlyC.neatlyD.originally

54.A.choiceB.rewardC.promiseD.break

55.A.looseB.fullC.blankD.missing

第三部分:

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

1000FifthAvenueNewYork,NY10028

211-535-7710www.metmuseum.org

Entrances

FifthAvenueat82ndStreet

Hours

Open7daysaweek.

Sunday—Thursday10:

00—17:

30

FridayandSaturday10:

00—21:

00

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.

Admission

$25.00recommendedforadults,$12.00recommendedforstudents,includestheMainBuildingandTheCloisters（回廊）onthesameday;freeforchildrenunder12withanadult.

FreewithAdmission

Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,and

family/children’sprogramsarefreewithadmission.

Askabouttoday’sactivitiesattheGreatHallInformationDesk.

TheCloistersMuseumandGardens

TheCloistersmuseumandgardensisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theextensive

collectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.

Hours:

Open7daysaweek.

March—October10:

00—17:

15

November—February10:

00—16:

45

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,andJanuary1.

56.Howmuchmaytheypayifan11-year-oldgirlandherworkingparentsvisitthemuseum?

A.$12.B.$37.C.$50.D.$62.

57.TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthat.

A.itopensalltheyearround

B.itscollectionsdatefromtheMiddleAges

C.ithasamodernEuropean-stylegarden

D.itsellsexcellentEuropeanglasscollections

B

Inthe1760s,MathurinRozeopenedaseriesofshopsthatboasted（享有）aspecialmeatsoupcalledconsomme.Althoughthemainattractionwasthesoup,Roze’schainshopsalsosetanewstandardfordiningout,whichhelpedtoestablishRozeastheinventorofthemodernrestaurant.

Today,scholarshavegeneratedlargeamountsofinstructiveresearchaboutrestaurants.Take

visualhintsthatinfluencewhatweeat:

dinersservedthemselvesabout20percentmorepasta（意大利面食）whentheirplatesmatchedtheirfood.Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateratherthanawhiteone,customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty.

Lightingmatters,too.WhenBerlinrestaurantcustomersateindarkness,theycouldn’ttellhowmuchthey’dhad:

thosegivenextra-largesharesatemorethaneveryoneelse,butwerenonethewiser—theydidn’tfeelfuller,andtheywerejustasreadyfordessert.

Timeismoney,butthatprinciplemeansdifferentthingsfordifferenttypesofrestaurants.Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.Onewaytoencouragecustomerstostayandorderthatextraround:

putonsomeMozart（莫扎特）.Whenclassical,ratherthanpop,musicwasplaying,dinersspentmore.Fastmusichurrieddinersout.Particularscentsalsohaveaneffect:

dinerswhogotthescentoflavender（薰衣草）stayedlongerandspentmorethanthosewhosmelledlemon,ornoscent.

Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending—＂bad＂tables,crowding,highprices—don’tnecessarily.Dinersatbadtables—nexttothekitchendoor,say—spentnearlyasmuchasothersbutsoonfled.Itcanbeconcludedthatrestaurantkeepersneednot＂beoverlyconcernedabout‘bad’tables,＂giventhatthey’reprofitable.Asforcrowds,aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant’sreputation,suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.Anddoublingabuffet’spriceledcustomerstosaythatitspizzawas11percenttastier.

58.Theunderlinedphrase＂nonethewiser＂inparagraph3mostprobablyimpliesthatthecustomerswere.

A.notawareofeatingmorethanusualB.notwillingtosharefoodwithothers

C.notconsciousofthefoodqualityD.notfondofthefoodprovided

59.Howcouldafinediningshopmakemoreprofit?

A.Playingclassicalmusic.B.Introducinglemonscent.

C.Makingthelightbrighter.D.Usingplatesoflargersize.

60.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?

A.Tipstoattractmorecustomers.B.Problemsrestaurantsarefacedwith.

C.Waystoimproverestaurants’reputatio