综合英语二试题.docx

综合英语二试题.docx

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综合英语二试题

2011年7月高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（二）试题

课程代码：

00795

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上

Ⅰ.语法、词汇。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填写在答题纸相应位置上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

1.______commoninChinaeveninveryremoteareas.

A.WomandoctorsareB.Womandoctoris

C.WomendoctorisD.Womendoctorsare

2.Let’sdiscussthismatter______acupoftea.

A.overB.with

C.atD.on

3.ThepenIboughtyesterday______.

A.writeswellB.iswrittenwell

C.can’tbewrittenD.canbewriting

4.Atthebeginning,thissortofthingwasfreshandexciting,andthenitfellinto______andbecamehabitual.

A.customB.habit

C.methodD.routine

5.I’mafraidthisshirtistootightforme.MayIhavea______one?

A.largeB.larger

C.morelargeD.verylarge

6.Intheearlymorningmymotherwasinthekitchen______breakfastforus.

A.preparedB.preparing

C.havingpreparedD.tohaveprepared

7.NewZealand______thedeathpenaltyin1961.

A.erasedB.released

C.abolishedD.negated

8.—Wouldyouandyourbrotherliketoplaybridgetonight?

—Idon’tknowhowtoplaybridgeand______.

A.mybrothereitherB.mybrotherneither

C.neitherdoesmybrotherD.neithermybrother

9.Don’twavemyhand______;youneedit.

A.offB.away

C.downD.up

10.I’dratherhe______methetruth.

A.toldB.willtell

C.hadtoldD.tells

11.Hewasborn______ateacher’sfamily.

A.inB.off

C.atD.of

12.Distancecanhelpusrediscoverourselves,______weareabletomeeteachotherinanewway.

A.thatB.soasto

C.sothatD.inorderthat

13.He______gardeningandplantedalotofbeautifulrosetreesinhisretirement.

A.tookoverB.tookout

C.tookonD.tookto

14.Afewminutesaftertheplanehadtakenoff,itdevelopedenginetroubleand______.

A.crashedB.dashed

C.stoppedD.blushed

15.Theconference______threedaysbythetimeitends.

A.musthavelastedB.willhavelasted

C.wouldlastD.haslasted

II．完形填空。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母

填写在答题纸相应位置上。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

Geographyisthestudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geographerscompareandcontrast16placesontheearth.Buttheyalsogobeyondtheindividualplacesandconsidertheearthasa17.ThewordgeographycomesfromtwoGreekwords,ge,theGreekwordfor“earth”andgraphein,18means“towrite.”TheEnglishwordgeographymeans“todescribetheearth.”19geographybooksfocusonasmallarea20atownorcity.Othersdealwithastate,aregion,anation,oran21continent.Manygeographybooksdealwiththewholeearth.Anotherwaytodividethestudyof22istodistinguishbetweenphysicalgeographyandculturalgeography.Theformerfocusesonthenaturalworld;the23startswithhumanbeingsand24howhumanbeingsandtheirenvironmentact25eachother.Butwhengeographyisconsideredasasinglesubject,26branchcanneglecttheother.Ageographermightbedescribedasonewhoobserves,records,andexplainsthe27betweenplaces.Ifallplaces28alike,therewouldbelittleneedforgeographers.Weknow,however,thatnotwoplacesareexactlythesame.Geography,29,isapointofview,aspecialwayof30atplaces.

16.A.similarB.variousC.distantD.famous

17.A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

18.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it

19.A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few

20.A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

21.A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

22.A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

23.A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter

24.A.learnsB.studiesC.realizesD.understands

25.A.uponB.forC.asD.to

26.A.neitherB.eitherC.oneD.each

27.A.exceptionsB.samenessC.differencesD.divisions

28.A.beingB.areC.beD.were

29.A.stillB.thenC.neverthelessD.moreover

30.A.workingB.lookingC.arrivingD.getting

III．难句释义。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母

填写在答题纸相应位置上。

（本大题共l0小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

31.Somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby.

A.Somepeoplesaythattrueheroesandheroineshavedisappearedinourage.

B.Somepeoplesaythattrueheroesandheroinesarehardtofindinourage.

C.Somepeoplesaythattrueheroesandheroinesalldiedinourage.

D.Somepeoplesaythatwearehardtosaywhethertherearetrueheroesandheroinesornotinourage.

32.Weareslavestonothingbuttheclock.

A.Wearenotimportantatall,foreventheclockcanbeourmaster.

B.Wearethemostimportantexcepttheclock.

C.Weareonlyunderthecontroloftheclock.

D.Weworkhardonlytoproduceclocks.

33.Ilookedatthemen,andIthoughtmyeyesweregoing.

A.Ithoughtmyeyesweremovingoutofme.

B.IthoughtIwouldfallasleepinaminute.

C.IthoughtIwasdyingofthirst.

D.IthoughtIwaslosingmysight.

34.Onceyouturnoveranewleaf,youcan’texpecttochangecompletelyrightaway.

A.Youreadabookfromthefirstpage.B.Youchangethewaysforthebetter.

C.Youpickafreshleaffromatree.D.Youstartdoingsomethingnew.

35.Romanceistheprivilegeoftherich,nottheprofessionoftheunemployed.

A.Arichpersonwhodoesn’thaveajobcanstillhavetherighttofallinlove.

B.Onlyrichpeoplehavetherighttofallinlove,whilethosewhoarepoorandoutofwork

don’thavethatright.

C.Richasapersonis,ifheloseshisjob,hedoesn’thavetherighttofallinlove.

D.Poorasapersonis,ifheisnotoutofwork,hestillhastherighttofallinlove.

36,Nowhereisthinkingcourtesymoreimportantthaninmarriage.

A.Peoplethinkcourtesyisnotimportantinmarriage.

B.Peoplethinkcourtesyisimportantinmarriage.

C.Thinkingcourtesyislessimportantinmarriagethananywhereelse.

D.Thinkingcourtesyismoreimportantinmarriagethananywhereelse.

37.Herealizedthathehadgivenhimselfaway.

A.Herealizedthathehadrevealedhimselfunintentionally.

B.Herealizedthathehadn’ttakenachanceunintentionally.

C.Herealizedthathehadn’trevealedhimselfunintentionally.

D.Hedidn’trealizethathehadrevealedhimselfunintentionally.

38.Thatgoesfortheyoungones.

A.Thatyoungoneslikethat.B.Thatappliestotheyoungones.

C.Thatdoesn’tapplytotheyoungones.D.Theyoungonesareattractedbythat.

39.Thebeautyofourcountry—isashardtodefineasitiseasytoenjoy.

A.Itisdifficulttostateclearlythebeautyofourcountry,butitiseasytoenjoyit.

B.Todefinethebeautyofourcountryis.ashardastoenjoyit.

C.Todefinethebeautyofourcountryisaseasyastoenjoyit.

D.Itisn’tdifficulttostateclearlythebeautyofourcountry.

40.Loveisfreelygiven,notdoledoutondemand.

A.Ifyoulovesomebody,pleasegivemoneyorfoodtomorethanoneperson.

B.Loveisgivenofone’sownfreewill,notprovidedforanyonewhoaskforit.

C.Loveisfreeofcharge,anditisgiventothosewhoaskforit.

D.Loveisnoteasilygivenanditmust.beboughtwithmoney.

IV.阅读理解。

阅读短文，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案，并将所选答案的字母填写在答题纸相应位置上。

（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

Readthetwopassagesandanswerthequestions.（20points）

Passage1

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-ability,teaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:

thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:

itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.

41.Inthepassagetheauthor’sattitudetowards“mixed-abilityteaching”is______.

A.criticalB.questioning

C.approvingD.objective

42.By“heldback”（Line1）theauthormeans“______”.

A.madetoremaininthesameclassesB.forcedtostudyinthelowerclasses

C.drawntotheirstudiesD.preventedfromadvancing

43.Theauthorarguesthatateacher’schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent’s______.

A.personalqualitiesandsocialskillsB.totalpersonality

C.learningabilityandcommunicativeskillsD.intellectualability

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph?

A.Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithother.

B.Pupils