河南省开封市高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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河南省开封市高二英语下学期期末考试试题
2016-2017学年下期期末联考
高二英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至10页。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,本次考试已经省略。
5.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Herearefourbest-sellersonhealththismonthin2016.
2-DayDiabetesDiet
Author:
ErinPalinskiWade
Description:
Theplanisdesignedtobeflexible---youcandoyourPowerBurndayswheneveritworksforyou,andyoucanpersonalizealmostanymealtosuityourtastes---andwillworkforbothpeoplewithtype2diabetesandthoseatrisk.
OurPrice:
ListPrice:
$24.96SalePrice:
$19.96
Availability:
Instock
ReverseDiabetes
Author:
TheReader’sDigestAssociation
Description:
Asimplestep-by-stepplantotakecontrolofyourhealth;Top20FOODSfordiabetics;SimpleEXERCISES;LIFESTYLEtips;TrickstoKEEPYOUontrack.
Ourprice:
ListPrice:
$31.98SalePrice:
$12:
00
Availability:
Instock
FoodsThatforBetterBloodSugar
Author:
Reader’sDigest
Description:
Discovertheamazingbenefitsoffoodslikepeanutbutterandsweetpotatoesandlearnwhichfoodstoavoidliketheplagueforsteadysailing.
OurPrice:
ListPrice:
$31.96SalePrice:
$14.00
Availability:
Instock
FoodsThatHarm,FoodsThatHeal
Author:
EditorsofReader’sDigest
Description:
FoodsThatHarm,FoodsThatHealwasthefirstbookthatchangedthewayweviewfoodanditsimpactonourbodies.Morethan7millioncopiesofthebookhavebeensoldworldwidesincethen.FoodsThatHarm,FoodsThatHealalsotellsusthecrucial(关键的)connectionsbetweendietandchronic
conditionssuchasheartdisease,cancer,diabetes,andotherseriousillnesses,aswellastheimpactoffoodonstress,andothercommoncomplaints.
Ourprice:
ListPrice:
$30.96SalePrice:
$15.00
Availability:
Instock
1.Whichbookoffersthebiggestpricecut?
A.2-DayDiabetesDiet
B.ReverseDiabetes
C.MagicFoodsforBetterBloodSugar
D.FoodsThatHarm,FoodsThatSugar
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourbooks?
A.Theyareallavailablenow
B.Theyareintendedforthecook
C.Theyhavethesameauthor
D.Theyallcanhelp
loseweight
3.Whichbookcantellusthekeyrelationshipsbetweenwhatweeatandsomediseases?
A.2-DayDiabetesDiet
B.ReverseDiabetes
C.MagicFoodsforBetterBloodSugar
D.FoodsThatHarm,FoodsThatSugar
B
Ayearago,myfriendandIwenttoanearbytowntoattendawedding.Afterthereception,wewerewaitingforapublictransportbustogobackhome.Itwasnineo'clockatnight,andalthoughmanybusespassed,nonestopped.
Wewaitedforanhourandweregettingdesperate.Wewouldn'tbeabletostayovernightbecauseitwasaweekday,andwebothneededtoworkthenextday.Itwasalmost10pmwhenafamilywhohadattendedthesameweddingpassedbyintheircar.Probablysensingthatwewerewaitingforsomemeansoftransport,theystoppedandgaveusalift.Iwassotouchedbytheirkindness,andIexpressedmygratitudetothem.
Whenwereachedmyhometown,thefamilydroppedusatthenearestpointfromwherewecouldcatchasharedtaxitogetbacktothespotwherewehadparkedourbike.Ontheway,alaborerstoppedthetaxi.Thedriversawhisclothesandaskedhimwhetherhehadmoneytopaythefare.
Thelaborershookhisheadandsaid,"No".
Onhearingthis,thedriverrefusedtotakehim.Irememberedmyownplightafewminutesearlier,andItoldthedrivertoallowhimtositwithus,asIwouldpayhisfare.
Whatanimmediateopportunitytopassonthefamily'sactofkindness!
Thatnight,Ifeltlight-heartedandIwenttosleephappilyandfilledwithjoyaboutwhatIhadgottentodo.Maythischainofkindnesscontinue!
4.Whytheauthorandhisfriendwaitingforabusatnineo’clockatnight?
A.Becausetheyweregoingtoattendawedding.
B.Becausetheywantedtogobackhome.
C.Becausetheyintendedtomeetafamily.
D.Becausetheyplannedtohelpalaborer.
5.Whatwasthedriver’sattitudetowardthelaborer’saskingforalift?
A.Positive.B.Friendly.
C.Uncaring.D.Respectful.
6.Theunderlinedword“plight”inparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby“_________”.
A.troubleB.opportunity
C.kindnessD.tiredness
7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AKindandHelpfulFamily
B.AnUnusualWedding
C.MagicChainofKindness
D.AttitudeDecidesEverything
C
Aroundtheworld,eggshavebeenabreakfaststaple(重要部分)forallgoodreasons.Afterall,aneggisastorehouseofvitalnutrients,makingitanessentialpartofahealthydiet.Andforthoseofyouwhoareafraidofhavingthispowerfoodbecauseyou'reworriedthatitwilladdtoyourweight,remember,oneeggcontainsabout80caloriesandaboutfivegramsof fat.Hence,smartconsumptionisafarhealthieroption.
Eggsareawell-knownrichsourceofprotein—animportantbuildingblockofbones,muscles,skin,andblood.Thebodyusesproteintobuilda
ndrepairtissuesaswellasmakingotherbodychemicals.Unfortunately,unlikefatandcarbohydrates(碳水化合物),thebodydoesnotstoreprotein,andthereforehasnoreservoirtodrawonwhenitneedsanewsupply.Thuseggsaretheperfectsourcesandasmartfoodchoiceforthosewhoreducetheirintakeofcarbohydrates inabittoloseextraweight.
Anotherimportantnutrientyou'llfindabundantlyineggwhiteisriboflavinorVitaminB2.Andforallofyouwonderingwhat'sthebenefitofthisnutrient,Riboflavinisawater-soluble(水溶性)vitaminwhichisinvolvedinvitalprocessesinthebodyandisnecessaryfornormalcellfunction,growth,andenergyproduction.
Theyolk,whichmanyofusavoidoutoffear,isactuallyaveryhealthyfood,ifconsumedinmoderation(适度).Mainlyfat,theyolkcontains1.33gmofcholesterol(胆固醇)per100gmsandisarichsourceofvitaminA,Bvitamins,calcium,phosphorous(磷)andiron.Incidentally,theironfoundintheyolkiseasilydigestedinthebody.Accordingtonutritionexperts,onecaneatonewholeeggeverydaywithoutharmingone'scholesterolandotherblood-fatlevels.Butforthosewhocraveformoreeggs,youcanreducefatbyhavingonewholeeggandthewhitesoftherestoftheeggs.
8.Eggsareregardedasimportantinbreakfastbecause__________.
A.itisacustomtohaveeggsinthebreakfast.
B.theyaresoldatalowprice.
C.theyarehighincaloriesandlowinfat.
D.theycanprovidepeoplewithmanynutrients.
9.Whenourbodyisshortofprotein,wemay____________.
A.feeltiredandsleepy.
B.feeldiscomfortino
urlegs.
C.gettiredofeatingeggs.
D.beeagerforotherchemicals.
10.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutprotein?
.
A.Itcan’tbestoredinthebody.
B.Fatcanbechangedintoprotein.
C.Itisakindofcarbohydrate.
D.Ourbodycanonlygetproteinfromeggs.
11.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____________.
A.theauthorsuggestsweonlyeatthewhitesofeggs.
B.eatingenoughyolkcanreducecholesterolinthebody.
C.ironandphosphorousintheyolkaredifficulttodigest.
D.highblood-fatlevelcandoharmtoourhealth
D
Fromchildhood,Bobwasdifferentandneverseemedtofitin.Bobdidcompletecollege,marriedhislovingwife,EvelynandwasgratefultogethisjobasacopywriteratMontgomeryWardsduringtheGreatDepression.
Then
hewasblessedwithhislittlegirl,Barbara.Butitwasallshort-lived.EvelynwasdiagnosedwithcancerandthediseasestrippedthemofalltheirsavingsandthenBobandhisdaughterwereforcedtoliveinatwo-roomapartmentintheChicagoslums.EvelyndiedjustdaysbeforeChristmasin1938.
Bobstruggledtogivehopetohischild,forwhomhecouldn'tevenaffordtobuyaChristmasgift.Butifhecouldn'tbuyagift,hewasdeterminedtomakeone—astorybook!
Bobhadcreatedananimalcharacterinhisownmindandtoldtheanimal'sstorytolittleBarbaratogivehercomfortandhope.AgainandagainBobtoldthestory,addingmoredetailswitheachtelling.
Whowasthecharacter?
Whatwasthestoryall
about?
ThestoryBobMaycreatedwashisownautobiography(自传)infable(寓言)form.Thecharacterhecreatedwasamisfitoutcastlikehewas.Thenameofthecharacter?
AlittlereindeernamedRudolph,withabigshinynose.BobfinishedthebookjustintimetogiveittohislittlegirlonChristmasDay.
ThegeneralmanagerofMontgomeryWardscaughtwindofthelittlestorybookandofferedBobMayanominalfeetopurchasetherightstoprintthebook.Wardswentontoprint,“Rudolph,theRed-NosedReindeer”anddistributeittochildrenvisitingSantaClausintheirstores.
By1946WardshadprintedanddistributedmorethansixmillioncopiesofRudolph.Thatsameyear,amajorpublisherwantedtopurchasetherightsfromWardstoprintanupdatedversionofthebook.ManytoyandmarketingdealsfollowedandBobMay,nowremarriedwithagrowingfamily,becamewealthyfromthestoryhecreatedtocomforthisgrievingdaughter.
12.WhendidBob’slifetakeaturnfortheworse?
A.Whenhewasincollege.
B.Assoonashegotmarried.
C.ShortlyafterBarbarawasborn.
D.BeforetheGreatDepressionbegan.
13.What’sBob’smainpurposeofwritinghisstorybook?
A.Tosupporthisfamily.B.Tocomforthissickwife.
C.Totellhislifestory.D.Tomakehisdaughterfeelbetter.
14.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatBob’sbook___________.
A.wasusedasagiftatChristmasatfirst.
B.wasn’twellthoughtofbyhismanager.
C.broughtnobenefitstoBob
himself.
D.wasabest-selleruntilthe1940s.
15.Theunderlinedpart“amisfitoutcast”inparagraph4probablyrefersto“_________”.
A.anex