四川省资阳市届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

四川省资阳市届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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四川省资阳市届高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题Word版含答案

资阳市高中2017级第一次诊断性考试

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.HowdidthewomangettoBaltimore?

A.Bytrain.B.BybusC.Bytaxi

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecourse?

A.Toohard.B.Tooeasy.C.Worthtaking.

3.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.

4.WhenwillMrJohncomeback?

A.OnWednesdaynight.B.OnFridaynight.C.OnSaturdaymorning.

5.WhenwouldthemanliketovisittheGreatWall?

A.Inspring.B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhoisMarygoingtovisit?

A.Herchildren.B.Herparents.C.Hersister.

7.HowlongwillMarybegone?

A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Foramonth.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredidthefamilybuytheanimal?

A.Fromapetstand.B.Fromarescuecentre.C.Fromananimalshelter.

9.Howmuchdidtheanimaleataday?

A.Aboxofnoodles.B.Twoboxesofnoodles.C.Twoboxesofmeat.

10.Whatwastheanimalactually?

A.Adog.B.Atiger.C.Abear.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.HowiseverythingforSarahnow?

A.Verybad.B.Good.C.Justsoso.

12.WhathappenedtoBillandSarah'shusband?

A.Theyneverstayedathome.

B.Theysufferedfromtheirwives'badtemper.

C.Theyboughtcigarettesfortheirwives.

13.Whohasn'tgivenupsmoking?

A.Sarah.B.BillC.Bill'swife.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

15.Whodoesthemanadmiremost?

A.Hisbrother.B.HisfatherC.Hisgrandfather.

16.Wherewouldthemanlovetotravelto?

A.Asia.B.Europe.C.America.

17.Whatwillthewomandothissummer?

A.Findajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Takeextraclasses.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howmanypeoplevisitedtheparkinthefirstsixmonths?

A.5.6million.B.7million.C.16million.

19.Whichthemedareaisnowunderdevelopment?

A.TreasureCove.B.Tomorrowland.C.ToyStoryLand.

20.WhatwasbuiltinShanghaiDisneylandinsteadofDisney'sclassicMainStreetUSA?

A.MickeyLand.B.MickeyAvenue.C.MinnieGardens.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从征题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Doyouhaveatalentedyoungartist,photographer,ordesignerinyourlife?

It'snevertooearlytostarthelpingthemgettheirworkoutthere!

We'veroundedupthetopartcompetitionsforkidsandteensthatcanhelptheseyoungcreatorssharetheirfirstmasterpiecewiththeworld.Mostofthemaretotallyfreetoenter!

GlobalCanvasChildren'sArtCompetition

Ages:

16andunderMediums:

drawing,painting

OrganizedbytheDavidShepherdWildlifeFoundation,thisartcompetitionwantstoinspirethenextgenerationtobemoremindfulofhowwetakecareoftheearth.Thejudgesarelookingforartiststodiscoverthewonderfulplacesthatwildlifecallshome.

ToyotaDreamCarArtContest

Ages:

15andunderMediums:

drawing,painting

Timetodesignadreamcar!

Toyotawantstogetjuniorartiststhinkingaboutwhatthefutureoftransportationmightlooklike.PrizesincludeachancetotouroneoftheToyotacarplantsandexperiencevariousaspectsofJapaneseculture.

AdvenaWorldChildren'sArtCompetition

Ages:

15andunderMediums:

drawing,painting,photosandotheroriginalartworks

Thecompetitionaimstopromotecreativityandself-expression.Insteadofatheme,itaskstheparticipatingartiststosimplyexpresstheirfeelings-anythingfromsadnessorjoytoangerorexcitement--throughtheirchosenmedium.

ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwards

Opento:

highschoolandcollegestudentsMediums:

drawing,painting,photograph,mixedmedia,sculpture

PYAAisallaboutexpressingandcelebratingprogressivevalues.So,ifthereisacreativeteeninyourlifewhowantstodogoodintheworld,signhimorherupforthisartcompetition.Theprizeisascholarshipthatwinnerscanputforwardstheirpost-secondaryschooling.

21.Whichofthefollowingfavorstheenvironment?

A.AdvenaWorldChildren'sArtCompetition.

B.GlobalCanvasChildren'sArtCompetition.

C.ToyotaDreamCarArtContest.

D.ProgressiveYoungArtistsAwards.

22.WhatprizecanthewinnergetatToyotaDreamCarArtContest?

A.Adreamcar.B.Ascholarship.

C.Atourofafactory.D.Anamountofcash.

23.WhatisspecialaboutAdvenaWorldChildren'sArtCompetition?

A.Ithasnofixedtheme.B.Ithasanentrancefee

C.Theprizeisascholarship.D.Itsparticipantsaretheyoungest.

B

Ihadanopportunitytoteachtennisatafive-starhotelinNevis,asmallislandintheCaribbeanSea.Afterthat,myfriendClaytonandIflewintoPanamaCityforasurfingoutingatasurfingcampinthebayofChiriqui,whosetourismisbooming.Togetthere,wehadtotakemytennisbagsonandoffseveralbusesandboats.Aftereighthoursoftravelwefinallyarrived.Thecampwasperfect,andtheaccommodationswerenotbad.Wehadanunbelievableweekthere!

Onourreturntrip,whenwegottothebusstation,welearnedthatourbushadbeendelayedfor2.5hours.Thesunwasbeatingdownonus.

Aswewalkedovertotheshadedarea,acoupleofkidsstartedthrowingrocksatme.Iopenedacanoftennisballs.Theystoppedandtookaninterestintheballs.Ihadaspecialracket（网球拍）withme.Ithadthestringscutoutandreplacedwithanet,whichisperfectformyhotelteaching.Igotthemtothrowtheballsintothenet.Theyseemedtoenjoythat.Thenanoldboygotinterested,towhomIgaveanotherrackettohittheballintothenetofthecatchingracket.Ishowedhimhowtopositionandholdtheracket.Soon,theirbusarrived,andtheywereontheirway.

Butfamiliesfromacrossthestreetcameoverandwantedtheir10-minutetennislesson,too.Theotherpassengerswaitingforthebuseachgotalesson.Eventually,restaurantworkersnextdoorandthebusterminalclerkinvitedmetogivethemalesson,too.Theylearntwellandwerehavingagreattime.AndsowasI.Inwhatseemedlikenotime,ourbusarrived.SatisfiedwithwhatIdid,Ichangedmyshirt,andmadeitbacktoPanamaCity.

24.WhatcanyoulearnaboutthebayofChiriquifromthe1stParagraph?

A.Itsdevelopmentdependsontourism.B.Itisfamousforitstenniscamps.

C.Itofferscheapaccommodations.D.It'sfarawayfromPanamaCity.

25.Whydidtheauthorhaveaspecialracket?

A.Toattractchildren.B.Tocatchtherocks.

C.Tohelphimtoteach.D.Tohittheballsback

26.Whatwerethechildrendoingattheshadedareawhentheauthorarrived?

A.Waitingfortheirbus.B.Learningtoplaytennis.

C.Fightingfortheshadedarea.D.Playinggameswitheachother.

27.flowdidtheauthorfeelatthebusstationintheend?

A.Embarrassed.B.Confident.C.Surprised.D.Proud.

C

Astronomersalreadyknewofabout4,000exoplanets（系外行星），andateamofastronomersledbyanundergraduatestudentinTexashasdiscoveredanothertwoplanetsorbitingstarsmorethan1,200light-yearsfromEarth.ThediscoverieshavebeenacceptedforpublicationinTheAstronomicalJournal.

AnneDattilo,aseniorattheuniversityofTexas,Austin,foundtheplanetsbyusinganartificialintelligenceprogramtocombthroughamountainofdatacollectedbyNASA'sKeplerspacetelescope.ByusingAl,the22-year-oldishelpingtomoveinanewperiodinastronomicalresearch.

DattilogotinvolvedintheprojectafterastronomerAndrewVanderburggaveatalkduringoneofherclasses.Andattheveryend,Andrewsaid,"I'mtakingundergraduatesifanyofyouwanttodoresearchonthissubjectfindingplanets.”

"Idecidedthat'swhatIwantedtodo,soIc-mailedher.”saidDattilo.

Kepler,launchedin2009,wasdesignedtopointatasmallareaofskyandmeasurethelightfromsome100,000starsinitsfieldofview.Ifthereisaplanetorbitingoneofthestars,thelightcomingfromthatstarwilldim（变暗）slightlywhentheplanetpassesinfrontofit.TowardtheendofKepler'slife,mechanicalfailuresmeantitcouldn'tmeasurethelightquiteasaccurately,sothedataitcollectedwerehardertointerpret.

DattiloemployedanartificialintelligenceprogramcalledAstronet-K2toworkondatafromthelatterpartoftheKeplertask.Oncetheprogrammefoundstarsthatappearedtohaveplanets,Dattiloandhercolleaguesusedground-basedtelescopestoconfirmthefindings.

MichelleNtampaka,anastronomyexpert,expectstoseelotsmoreastronomersusingartificialintelligencetechniquestoanalysetheirdatainthefuture.That'sbecausenewertelescopesdon'tcollectimagesofstarsandgalaxies（星系）somuchasdigitaldataabouttheseskyobjects.

28.WhatinspiredAnneDattilotodoresearchintospace?

A.ThedatacollectedbyKepler.B.Aspeechgivenbyanastronomer.

C.Ane-mailfromanastronaut.D.ThedevelopmentofAl.

29.HowdidKeplerhelptofindapotentialplanet?

A.Byrecordingthelightfromstars.B.Byorbitingthestars.

C.Byweakeningthelightfromstars.D.Byworkingonthedata.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph5referto?

A.Thelight.B.Thestar.C.Kepler.D.Theprogramme.

31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thespacetelescopeswilldisappearinspacestudy.

B.Spacestudywillbeapopularmajorinuniversity.

C.Artificialintelligencehasbeenwidelyusedinastronomy.

D.Artificialintelligencewillplayanimportantroleinspacestudy.

D

Veryfre