届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷九英语试题 Word版.docx
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届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷九英语试题Word版
2020届安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期模拟卷(九)英语试题
测试范围:
学科内综合,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Gotothemovie.B.Gooutwiththeman.C.Dootherthings.
2.Whatmightthemaneattonight?
A.Japanesefood.B.Nothing.C.Chineseporridge.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewcar?
A.Expensive.B.Good.C.Ugly.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Practisemore.B.Giveup.C.Askforateacher.
5.What'srelationshipbetweenthetwopersons?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Clerkandboss.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhereistheATM?
A.It'sontherightoftheyellowbuilding.
B.It'sonthe22ndstreet.
C.It'sonthe3rdstreet.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoafterhewithdrewsomemoney?
A.Tovisitthe3rdstreet.B.Tobuysomethings.C.Totakeataxi.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.Brazil.B.Japan.C.Greece.
9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.GotoGreece.
B.Tobeavolunteer.
C.TakepartinMarathon.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Toparkhercarthere.B.Tomovehercaraway.C.Topainthercar.
11.Whodoestheparkingspacebelongto?
A.Otherperson.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
12.What'sthecolourofthewoman'snow?
A.White.B.Red.C.Black.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whoistheman?
A.Adoctor.B.Aboss.C.Aclerk.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Toleavethehotel.B.Tostayinthehotel.C.Toreservearoom.
15.Howlongwillthewomanstayinthehotel?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
16.Howdoesthewomanpayherfee?
A.Bycreditcard.B.Incash.C.Byshoppingcard.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmuchwillyouhavetopayifyouandyourtworelatestaketheescalator?
A.20yuan.B.40yuan.C.60yuan.
18.Howwastheprojectbuilt?
A.Usingasteelconcretestructure.
B.Usingawoodenstructure.
C.Usingamixturestructure.
19.What'sthemainaimoftheproject?
A.Toprotectenvironment.
B.Tobuildabeautifulsightseeing.
C.Tosetnewworldrecord.
20.Howmanypeoplecantheescalatorcarryeverymonth?
A.7,300.B.50,000.C.600,000.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
its-onlineisauniqueInternetresourceforteachersandstudentsofEnglishasaforeignorsecondlanguage.Atitsonlineyou’llfind:
★its-teachers:
Anonlinemagazineforteachersthatincludesdownloadabletopicalclassroomactivities,interviewsandarticles.
★its-english:
Interactive(互动)theme-basedactivitiesforallstudentlevels.Atits-englishyou'llfindlanguageexercises.Accesstotheits-englishsiteisincludedaspartofasubscription(订阅)totheits-onlinesite.Alltheactivitiesatits-englishcanbeusedincombinationwithourphotocopiableactivitybooks.Youcanfindmoreinformationabouttheactivitybooksandfreesamplematerial.
★its-myworld:
Acommunitysiteforyourstudentswithonlineprojects,blogs,forums(论坛),andpenfriends.its-onlineistheperfectresourceforteacherswhowanttokeepintouchwithwhatishappeningintheworldofEnglishteachingandfindtopicalclassroomactivitiesthatwilltraintheirstudents.Atits-myworlduserscancreatetheirownEnglishhomepage,takepartinonlineprojects,keepablog,andcommunicatewithotherstudentsofEnglisharoundtheworld.
IfyouarealearnerofEnglishandwouldliketobecomeamemberofits-myworldthenaskyourEnglishteacherorschooltocontactus.Ifyouknowauser'sits-myworldaddresstypeitintheboxbelowtogotohispage.
21.Whatdoweknowaboutits-online?
A.Itchargesnofeeforservices.
B.It'shelpfultoEnglishteachersonly.
C.It'snotaimedatnativeEnglishspeakers.
D.Peopledon’tneedtosignupforthesite.
22.Whatcanusersdoatits-myworld?
A.Downloadclassroomactivities.
B.Dosomelanguageexercises.
C.Communicatewithforeignstudents.
D.Takepartinoutdooractivities.
23.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.TolistwaystolearnEnglish.
B.TooffermaterialstoEnglishteachers.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofthesite.
D.Tomakeanadvertisementforthesite.
B
RajendraSinghisconsideredaherointhestateofRajasthan,India,forsingle-handedlysavingfiveriversthathadbeendriedupfordecades.
Singh,whostudiedAyurvedicmedicineatcollege,hadalwaysdreamedofbecomingafarmer.SowhenhemovedtoRajasthan'sAlwardistrictin1985,hewasinterestedincuringnotjusthispeople,butalsotheregion'secosystem.
SinghnoticedthatmostvillagershadlefttheirhomesafterthelocalArvariRiverhaddriedup,andtheonlypeoplewhoremainedwereeithertoooldortoopoortomoveelsewhere.Singh,drivenbyastrongdesiretohelpthevillagers,tookonthetaskofbringingwaterbacktothoselands.
Fortwoyears,Singhworkedtirelessly,buildingjohads(rainwaterstoragetanksbuiltwithstone,dirt,orwhatevermaterialsareavailable)andcheckingdamsthatdidn'tresultinmuchsuccess.Localelderslaughedathim,buthecontinuedworkingwithenthusiasm.Andhisenthusiasmprovedinfectious-seeinghewassincereinwantingtohelpbringwaterbacktotheirlands,thelocalssoonbegantogivemoneyandoffersuggestionsonappropriatelocationstobuildmoredamsandjohads.
Finallyhisstrategyworked.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheArvariRivercamebacktolife,alongwithfourotherrivers.Peoplewhohadabandonedthedistrictsslowlybegantomovebackhome,returningtotheirtraditionalwayoflife.
Inspiredbyhissuccess,Singhrunsanon-profitorganizationcalledTarunBharatSangh(TBS),throughwhichhehelpsthousandsofpeoplesolveproblemsofwatershortage.Sincethe1980s,TBShasbuiltover4,500johadsthatcollectrainwaterin850villagesin11districtsinIndia.
24.WhatdidRajendraSinghdoaftermovingtoAlwardistrict?
A.Hepaidattentiontoitsecosystem.
B.Heworkedhardtobeagoodfarmer.
C.Hefocusedonresearchingintomedicine.
D.Heprovidedfreemedicaltreatmentforthepoor.
25.Whydidmostvillagersleavetheirhomes?
A.Thelivingconditionswerebad.
B.Theywantedtorealizetheirdreams.
C.Theyweredrivenoutbyfloods.
D.Theyneededtoearnmoneytosurvive.
26.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeSingh?
A.Braveandgenerous.B.Caringanddetermined.
C.Stubbornandtough.D.Creativeandbroad-minded.
27.WhatcanweknowaboutTarunBharatSangh?
A.Itisfundedbytherichlocalcitizens.
B.ItisfoundedtosupportSingh'smedicalresearch.
C.Itenablesmanyvillagerstogaineasieraccesstowater.
D.ItcallsonallIndianstoprotecttheirlivingenvironment.
C
Whenitcomestomakinghealthylifestylechanges,whichshouldcomefirst-changingyourdietorbecomingmorephysicallyactive?
Previousstudiessuggestedthatprovidingpeoplewithtoomuchinformationaboutnutritionandphysicalactivityatoncetends(趋向)tobediscouraging.Thathasledtothepopularityofadvisingpeopletomakechangesgradually,andsetsmallergoals.
Sothescientistsdivided200inactiveparticipantswhowere45orolderintofourgroups.Onegroupwasinstructedinmakingdietandfitnesschangesatthesametime;thesecondgroupwastaughtaboutdietchangesfirst,andthenfitnesschangesfourmonthslater;thethirdgroupchangedtheirexercisehabitsfirstandmadechangesintheireatinghabitsfourmonthslater;andthefinal,controlgroupwasnotinstructedineitherdietorfitnesschangesbutinhowtomanagetheirstress.
Theresearchersfollowedthegroupsforafullyear.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,thethreeintervention(干预)groupsmadehealthychangesintheirdiet.Thosewhochangedtheirfitnesshabitsfirstsignificantlyincreasedtheamountofexercisetheyreceiveddailycomparedtotheothergroupsafterfourmonths.However,attheendoftheyear,thegroupthatchangedbothdietandexerciseatthesametimewastheonlyonethatmetthenationallyrecommendedtargetsforbothexerciseandnutritionlevels,whilethosewhoworkedonimprovingtheirnutritionfirstwereunabletomeettherecommendedlevelsoffitnessafterayear.Theresearcherssuspectthatchangestodietareeasiertomakethanchangestophysicalactivity.
Thefindingsshow,however,thatpairingdietandexercisechangesmayhelptoovercomesomeofthebarrierspeoplefaceinaddingmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives.Iffolkschangedietandexerciseorderly,thescientistssay,theymayendupplacingmoreimportanceonthefirstsetofbehaviorchangesandfeellesspressuredtoaddressthesecondset.
28.HowisParagraph3developed?
A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.
C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingclassifications.
29.Whichgroupwasthemostphysicallyactiveafterfourmonths?
A.Thefirstgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.
C.Thethirdgroup.D.Thecontrolgroup.
30.Whatmightthescientistsapproveof?
A.Changingeatinghabitsfirstmaybereasonable.
B.Dietandexercisechangesshouldbemadeorderly.
C.Dietandexercisechangesareequallyhardtomake.
D.Dietandexerciseshouldbeprocessedatthesametime.
31.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythetitleofthepassage?
A.Changingyourhabitsforbetterhealth
B.Waystoleadahealthyandbalancedlife
C.Makinghealthylifestylechangesreallycounts
D.Timingmattersinmakingdietandexercisechanges
D
Studentsshouldbeabletoshowwhattheyknow.Manyfolkstakethisasaself-evidenttruth.ButIthi