最新高三英语上学期开学考试试题应班.docx

最新高三英语上学期开学考试试题应班.docx

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最新高三英语上学期开学考试试题应班

【2019最新】高三英语上学期开学考试试题（应班）

英语试题

（时间：

100分钟总分：

150分）

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwillthetwospeakersgethome?

A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

2.Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Carlwillbelatefortheconcert.

B.Thelineforconcertticketsistoobusy.

C.Heisn’tabletogetthroughtoCarl.

3.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhavewithhim?

A.£1,000.B.£3,000.C.£4,000.

4.Wherewillthetwospeakerssit?

A.Inthecar.B.Bytheriver.C.Underthetree.

5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Chooseadifferentcolor.B.Tryonthesuit.C.Reconsiderthestyle.

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Acareerplan.B.Anewindustry.C.Afamilybusiness.

7.Whatistheman’sbrotherprobably?

A.Amechanic.B.Abaker.C.Adriver.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahospital.B.Inapark.C.Inadrugstore.

9.What’sthematterwiththewoman’sson?

A.Hehasgotsunburnt.

B.Hetookthewrongtablets.

C.Hehasastomachache.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Whydoesthewomanlookstressedout?

A.Shefailedanexam.B.Sheistiredofstudying.C.Shecan’tdecideonhermajor.

11.Whatclasswasthewomantakinglastsemester?

A.Physics.B.French.C.Psychology.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobemost?

A.Afamousactress.B.Afamouspsychologist.C.Apopularphysicist.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whichofthefollowingdidthewomannotlose?

A.Herwallet.B.Anovel.C.Somepapers.

14.Wheredidthewomanprobablyloseherhandbag?

A.Onthebus.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Atthetrainstation.

15.Whattimewasitwhenthewomanlostherhandbag?

A.4:

10.B.4:

30.C.5:

25.

16.Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherhandbag?

A.$10.B.$40.C.$60.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WherewasGeorgelastseen?

A.Inthefrozenfoodssection.

B.Inthesportinggoodssection.

C.Inthetoyssection.

18.HowlonghasGeorgebeenmissing?

A.About30minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About10minutes.

19.WhatfeaturewillprobablyhelpguestsrecognizeGeorge?

A.Heisthinwithdarkhair.

B.Heiswearingablackbaseballcap.

C.Heiswearingawhiteshirtandredshoes.

20.WhatshouldguestsdoiftheyseeGeorge?

A.Callthesecuritydepartment.

B.TakehimtothePizzaHut.

C.Helphimtogettothesecuritydesk.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Philadelphiaoffersatonofattractionsthataresuitableforpeopleofeveryageandherearesomefamily—friendlyattractions.

SpruceStreetHarborPark

SpruceStreetHarborPark,oneofthebesturbanbeachesinAmerican,isanoutdoorheavenontheDelawareRiverwaterfront.Visitorscanrelaxinahammock,playontheplaygrounds,andplaygamesliketabletennisandgiantchess.Don’tmissoutontheparkatnight,whencolorfulLEDlightshangingfromtreetopsmaketheentireareabright.

BlueCrossRiverRink

Offeringiceskatinginthewinterandrollerskatinginthesummer,BlueCrossRiverRinkcreatesafun，outdoorexperienceforthewholefamily.Visitorscanplayonthenine-holemini-golfcourseduringthesummer,andenjoyeatsanddrinksfromtheon-site（现场的）barandrestaurantallyearround.

SesamePlace

OnceUponaNationStorytellingBenches

Onsummerdays,uniformedandprofessionalstorytellersat13storytellingbenchesthroughoutPhiladelphia’sHistoricDistrictentertainvisitorswithtrue,free,three-to-fiveminutetalesaboutthecolonial（殖民的）eraaspartofOnceUponaNation.ChildrencanpickupaStoryFlagatanystorytellingbench,andthencollectastarfromeverystorytellerontheirjourneys.FlagswithallthestarscangetfreeridesontheParxLibertyCarouselatFranklinSquare.

21.WhowouldmostprobablygotoSpruceStreetHarborPark?

A.Peoplewhoarefondofcolorfultreetops.

B.Peoplewhowantarelaxingdayoutdoors.

C.Peoplewhohaveapreferenceforskating.

D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinwateractivities.

22.WhichplacewouldfansofBigBirdbeinterestedin?

A.SesamePlace.B.BlueCrossRiverRink.

C.TheParxLibertyCarousel.D.SpruceStreetHarborPark.

23.WhatcanweknowaboutPhiladelphiaStorytellingBenches?

A.Itcanbevisitedallyearround.B.Ithaseducationalsignificance.

C.Itisavailableatasmallcharge.D.Itisaimedatservingthepublic.

24.Whatisthetextaimedat?

A.Tellingwhatwecandoinsomeplaces.

B.EncouragingpeopletovisitPhiladelphia.

D.ComparingsomeattractionsinPhiladelphia.

B

Ourfamilylovesthesnowandcheersatthefirstgoodstormoftheseason.WhileothersmaythinkofFlorida,wedreamofacabinvacationinNewYork’sAlleganyStatePark.

Oneparticulartrip,Irecall,wasjustabitmorememorablethantherest.Whatwenowrefertoasthesnowpantsincidentbeganaccidentallyenough.Myhusband,Bernie,andour2-year-olddaughter,Faith,werebuildingasnowfortwhileIsleddeddownanearbyslope.

Onthewaybackupfromonetrip,IsawasmallstonetumblingdownthetrackIhadjustmade.Iwaspuzzled,sincealltheotherrockswereburiedunderseveralfeetofsnow,asIstoodandwonderedaboutthestone---itjumped!

Thiswasnostone.Thiswasamouse.

ShortlyafterIleft,myhusbandscreamedout,sayingthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants.YouhavetounderstandBerniecanbequiteajoker,andIsmelledarat.Notwantingtobeasuckerandfallforanotheroneofhisjokes,Ilaugheditoff.Whenhestartedrunningforthecabin,though,Istoppedlaughinganddecidedmaybethiswasforreal.

“Don’tyoudaretakethatthingintothehouse!

”Iyelled.Butlikeaflash,Berniewasalreadydashingthroughthecabin’sfrontdoor,withhissnowpants,themoleandall.Ifitwereme,I’dhavebeendowntomylongunderwearrightthereinthesnowwithoutasecondthought.

AfewminuteslaterBernieappeared.Werelishedtherestofourwintervacation,drinkinglotsofhotchocolate,sittingbesidethefireplaceandadmiringnature---fromasafedistance.

A.Becausethe“mouse”frightenedher

B.Becauseshehardlycontrolledthesled

C.Becausethesnowfortshebuiltwasdamaged

D.Becauseshesteppedonthestoneandfelldown

26.Whenherhusbandsaidthatthemolehadgoneupthelegofhissnowpants,theauthorwas___.

A.curiousB.puzzledC.excitedD.doubtful

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.TheyenjoyedtherestoftheirholidayB.Theywerefondofhotchocolate

C.HerhusbandhadfreedomatlastD.Naturecanbedangerousattimes

28.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.AMemorableExperiencewithaJoker

B.ThePainfulIncidentinAlleganyStatePark

C.Family’sFunnyVacationintheSnow

D.MyStrongLoveforNature

C

IncooperationwithGermanexperts,SeveralscientistsfromtheUniversityofBradfordbelievethattheyfinallysolvedamysterythathasbeenconfusingmillionsofpeople:

whyourhairturnsgraywithage.

Theresearcherscameupwiththeirresultsbyexaminingnativehairandcellsfromhumanhairfollicles（毛囊）.Theysaythesecretturnsouttobehiddenincatalase（过氧化氢酶）,whichiscausinghairtoturngray.

Catalaseproductiongoesdownwithageandstress,allowinghydrogenperoxide（过氧化氢）inthehairtodoitsfavoritejob—makinghairgray,andthenwhite,byblockingthenormalproductionofmelanin（黑色素）.Melaninisourhair'snaturalpigmentthatisresponsibleforthecolorofhair.Italsodeterminesthecolorofoureyesandskin.

Thenewstudybringshopeformillionsofpeoplewhohavetocolortheirhair:

tofinallyobtainsomeshampoothatwilldecreaselevelsofhydrogenperoxideandthereforerestoregrayorwhitehairtoitsnaturalcolororevenpreventitfromturninggray.

Theresearchersarealreadyconductinganexperimentwithsuchadrugonafewvolunteerswithgrayhairandexpecttogettheresultsinthenexttwotothreemonths.Ifeverythingworksout,millionsofpeoplewillchoosebetweenthisdrugandotherpreviouslyusedexpensivedyes.However,evenifthedrugworks,itwilltakeatleastseveralyearsbeforeitcanbebroughttothemarket.

29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theeffectthatgrayhairhasonpeople.

B.Thechemicalelementsofpeople'shair.

C.Thereasonwhypeople'shairturnsgray.

D.Newdrugstopreventpeople'shairfromturninggray.

30.Accordingtothepassage,people'shairturnsgraybecauseof______.

A.adecreaseincatalaseB.thedeathofhaircells

C.theproductionofmelaninD.adecreaseinhydrogenperoxide

31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thenewstudyshowsit'sharmfultocolorourhairwithdyes.

B.Dr.GeraldWeizmannisinchargeofthenewdrugexperiment.

C.Ourhaircellsmakelotsofhydrogenperoxidewhenweareyoung.

D.Wemayrestoreourgrayorwhitehairtoitsnaturalcolorwithshampoo.

32.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Onlyasmallnumberofpeoplecanusethenewdrug.

B.Mostofthevolunteersintheexperimentareoldpeople.

C.Thedrugcannotbebroughttothemarketsoonevenifitworks.

D.Theresearchershavealreadyknowntheresultsoftheexperiment.

D

Manyyearslater,whenpeoplerecallthe2018RussiaWorldCup,theywillremembermanythings.Withthetragicend