高考完型冲刺题2.docx

高考完型冲刺题2.docx

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高考完型冲刺题2

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itiscommonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.1,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.The2betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.

Educationis3,comparedwithschooling.Educationknowsnoedges.Itcantakeplace4,whetherintheschooloronthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe5learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass.6theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achancetalkwitha7mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow8heknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom9on.Education,then,isavery10andunlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong11thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife.

Schooling,ontheotherhand,isa12experience,whosestylechanges13fromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take14seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,and15,andsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.

1.A.ThenB.HoweverC.ThusD.Therefore

2.A.differenceB.importanceC.useD.problem

3.A.unexpectedB.endlessC.countlessD.simple

4.A.anywhereB.anywhereelseC.somewhereD.somewhereelse

5.A.part-timeB.publicC.standardD.strict

6.A.IfB.BecauseC.SoD.Though

7.A.neighbourB.friendC.foreignerD.teacher

8.A.wonderfulB.wellC.greatlyD.little

9.A.babiesB.grown-upsC.womenD.men

10.A.longB.broadC.narrowD.short

11.A.thatB.whenC.afterD.before

12.A.basicB.strictC.finalD.irregular

13.A.unusuallyB.differentlyC.littleD.frequently

14.A.largeB.newC.fixedD.small

15.A.takeexamsB.holdexamsC.markpapersD.readpapers

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16－25的相应位置上。

Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheageofthirteen.Iknowthathewas16kindandgentlemanatheart,because17Iwasyoung（andhewasold）hegavemepresentsand18（seat）meonhisknees,andtoldmestories.19Ibelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.

Atschoolwhenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewas20（silent）atonce.Whenhelookedataboy21acertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredinthefaceandlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughtpoor,22（care）workthatwasnotthebest23theboyscoulddo,mygrandfatherpickeduptheboy’sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,24（shout）,”Doitallagainandbringitbackfirstthinginthemorning.”Iftheboywaslate,orifheforgot25（bring）thework,hehadtodoitagainandagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.HewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfromthemanIsawdaybydayinmyownhome.

II.阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Theyearofthepigisoverandwehaverats（老鼠）thisyear.Manypeoplehaterats.Theythinkratsaredirtyandcarrydiseases,buttheyarealsoveryusefulinmedicineandcanbeverygoodpets.

Ratsareverysmartandareknownfortheirproblem-solving（解决困难的）skills.“Manypeoplebelievetheyarenastyandthat’snottrueatall.Infact,ratswashthemselvesseveraltimesaday,aboutasoftenascats,”saysaratfan.Ratteethareverystrongandcanchew（咀嚼）throughwalls.Ratsliketochewandarealwayslookingforfood.Theycanlivebetweenoneandthreeyears.

Ratsareexpertsswimmers;ratscanlaughanddosowithaloudsoundwhentheyarehappy.

Ratsareeasilytrainedandmanycanplaygames.Theyalsocanunderstandthingsquickly.Ifyouputtheminamaze（迷宫），theycansoonfindtheirwayout.

Ithasbeenclearthatratsareusefulinmedicineresearch.Inresearchlabsaroundtheworld,ratshavehelpedcuremoreillnessesthananyotheranimals.Nodoubttheyhavesavedmillionsoflives.

Theyhavealsobeenimitated（模仿）inHollywood.YouknowDisney’sMickeyMousehasbeenlovedforover80years.

26.Theclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“nasty”inParagraph2is.

A.dirtyB.boringC.cleanD.foolish

27.Ratsaregoodatfindingawayoutinamazebecause.

A.theycanbetrainedtodosoB.theyaresmart

C.theycanswimwellD.theycanaskforhelp

28.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?

A.Allratscanbetrainedtoplaygames.

B.Ratscanimitatepeople’sactions.

C.Ratsarethemostimportantanimalinmedicalresearch.

D.Ratswashthemselvesatthesametimeascatsdo.

29.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducetheabilitiesofrats.

B.Towelcometheyearoftherat.

C.Toaskpeopletoraiseratsaspets.

D.Tocorrectpeople’swrongideasaboutrats.

30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thegoodsidesofrats.B.Thebadsidesofrats.

C.Thedailylifeofrats.D.Theuseofrats.

B

WhenIwasabout16yearsold,IwenttoPusanwithmyfamilytoenjoyasummervacation.AtnightourfamilywatchedTVtogether.TherewasaninterestingmovieonTV,andwewereenjoyingwatchingthemovieandeatingthetastyplums（李子）.

Generally,ifsomeoneeatsaplum,hespitsouttheplumseed.ButIswallowed（咽下）it.And

itgotstuckinmythroat.Itwasalittlebitbig,soIcouldn’tbreathe,andIcouldn’tsayanything.

Myfamilywassoinvolvedinthemoviethattheydidn’tnoticeanything.Everythingwentblack,andIthoughtthatIwasgoingtodie.Fortunately,myfatherfinallynoticedwhatwashappening.TheythoughtthatIwashavingaproblem,buttheydidn’tknowwhyIcouldn’tspeakandhadaredface.Ifelthopeless.Itwasaveryserioussituation.Thenmyyoungerbrothersawtheremainsoftheplumandrealizedwhy.

Icouldn’tsayanything.Mybrotherpounded（连续猛击）mybackmanytimes.Myparentsweresurprisedatfirst,butoncetheyrealizedwhathappenedtheybegantohitmeontheback,too.

FortunatelyIsurvived;forsometime,Iwasn’tabletofallasleepeasilybecausemybackhurtsomuch.So,ifyoueataplum,besurenottoswallowtheseed.

31.Wemayinferfromthefirstparagraphthattheaccidentmighthappen.

A.inacinemaB.intheauthor’sbedroom

C.inaneighbor’shouseD.inahotel

32.Theunderlinedphrase“spitsout”（inParagraph2）probablymeans“”.

A.forcessomethingoutofone’smouth

B.makessomethingdownintoone’sstomach

C.isabletorecognizeflavorsD.takestheskinofffruit

33.Whathappenedtotheauthor?

A.Theauthor’sbackwashurt.

B.Theauthorwaschokedbyaplumseed.

C.Theauthorswallowedaplum.

D.Theauthorwashitbythefamily.

34.Whofoundthereasonoftheauthor’sserioussituationatfirst?

A.Theauthor’ssister.B.Theauthor’solderbrother.

C.Theauthor’syoungerbrother.D.Theauthor’smother.

35.Whycouldn’ttheauthorfallasleepaftertheaccident?

A.Becausetheauthorwastoofrightenedtosleep.

B.Becausetheauthor’sbackwasverypainful.

C.Becausetheauthormissedhisownbed.

D.Becausetheauthorwasthinkingtheaccident.

C

ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime,butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.

MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword（密码）toanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformation:

yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacreditcardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneinanemailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachat（聊天）room.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentscanmakesureit’stherightplaceforyou.

NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparents’permission（允许）.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.

Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesiteandtellaparentorateacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.

36.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtousetheInternet.B.Don’tstayonlinetoolong.

C.NeverusebadlanguageonlineD.Internetfun

37.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecandothefollowingEXCEPT.

A.getusefulknowledgeandinformationB.relaxinourfreetime

C.talkwithourfriendsD.tellstrangersourcreditcardnumbers

38.ThewritertellsusNOTtowhenwegoonline.

A.giveoutpersonalinformationB.talkwithotherpeople

C.believeanybodyD.watchfilms

39.Whenwewanttotalkwithpeopleonline,whatdoesthewriteradviseustodofirst?

A.Totypeinourpassword.B.Tocheckwithourparents.

C.Tochoosethebestchatroom.D.Tofinishourhomeworkfirst.

40.What’stheattitudeofthewriterinthepassage?

A.Concern.B.Indifference.C.Complaint（抱怨）.D.Criticism（批评）.

D

Nuclearradiationhasacertainmystery,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan