国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案.docx

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国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案.docx

国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案

国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考网考作业及答案

单元自测一

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1

——Doyouhavemuchexperieneewithcaringforbabies?

选择一项:

A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.

题目2

—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.

选择一项:

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

题目3

Youngpeople62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.

选择一项:

A.comprise

题目4

Weoftencomparechildrenflowers.

选择一项:

B.to

题目5

WeconsideritnecessaryTomshouldimprovehisbehavior.

选择一项:

B.that

题目1

—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

选择一项:

B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.

题目2

——Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

选择一项:

C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.

题目3

Itissaidthat2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.

选择一项:

B.approximately

题目4

HeaskedmeZhangHuacametoschoolornot.

选择一项:

B.whether

题目5

Lilyisagoodstudentexceptsheisalittlebitcareless.

一项:

C.that

题目1

—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.

选择一项:

B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.题目2

—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.

选择一项:

C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.题目3

Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreaseswithyears.

选择一项:

C.progressively

题目4

Thismovieisthatone.

选择一项:

B.asinterestingas题目5

Iwanttoknow.

选择一项:

C.whathisnameis

题目1

—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?

选择一项:

B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.题目2

—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.选择一项:

C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.

题目3

TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis.

选择一项:

C.expectation

题目4

Thismovieisthatone.

选择一项:

B.asinterestingas题目5

Youngpeople62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.

选择一项:

A.comprise二、阅读理解:

选择题(每题10分)

Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.

AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).

Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeor

morechildren—atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechild

increasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.

TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthechildren'spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasC

C.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage

2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadBchildren.

B.more

3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadC

C.fewerchildren

4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwillB(将会增长).

B.increaseddramatically

5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A

A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.

阅读理解:

正误判断(每题10分)StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficultto

rememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.

I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.

Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!

Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.

Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect-takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirageitcanmakeabigdifference.

Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.

Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.

Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.

操作提示:

句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”

1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.F

2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsand

theirkids.T

3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.T

4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.T

5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.F

单元自测二

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1

——Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

选择一项:

C.No,itisn't.

题目2

—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

选择一项:

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.

题目3

—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

选择一项:

B.No,notatall.

题目4

—rmsorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

选择一项:

B.It'sverykindofyou.

题目5

—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

选择一项:

B.Shehurtherleg.

题目1

—rmsorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.

选择一项:

B.It'sverykindofyou.

题目2

——Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

选择一项:

C.No,itisn't.

题目3

—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

选择一项:

B.No,notatall.

题目4

—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

选择一项:

B.Shehurtherleg.

题目5

—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

选择一项:

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.

题目1

—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?

选择一项:

B.Shehurtherleg.

题目2

—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.选择一项:

B.It'sverykindofyou.

题目3

—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?

选择一项:

A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.

题目4

—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?

选择一项:

B.No,notatall.

题目5

—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?

选择一项:

C.No,itisn't二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

(每题10分)DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidly

Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.

ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.

TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.

Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.

OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthe

developmentofChina'selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.

操作提示:

通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?

A

A.Itmeans“falling”.

.Itmeansrising

C.Itmeans“peaking”.

2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?

B

B.Grossdomesticproduct.

3.WhatwasChina'sGDPpercapitain2012?

B

B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.

4.WhyisChina'seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?

A

A.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslowGDPpercapita..

5.ThepassageimpliesthatC

C.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture

单元自测三

一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(每题10分)题目1

Wemustkeepourclassroom

选择一项:

A.clean

题目2

Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan'tyou,andthatisyourwisdom.

选择一项:

B.takeawayfrom

题目3

HeaskedJohnhecouldswim.

选择一项:

B.if

题目4

You'dbettertohospitalatonce.

选择一项:

A.go

题目5

Shesaidshelostapen.

选择一项:

C.had

题目1

Wefoundhiminthelaboratory.

选择一项:

B.working

题目2

Johnaskedmetovisithisuncle'sfarmwithhim.

选择一项:

C.whetherIwouldlike

题目3

Heisworth.

选择一项:

C.trusting

题目4

Shethechildrennottomakeanynoise.

选择一项:

B.told

题目5

Sheisawo

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